我正在开展一个项目,该项目使用基于相机的条形码扫描仪来吸引学生。我正在使用zxing作为条形码罐头。我按照网页上的说明创建了一个包,并添加了两个名为IntentResult.java和IntentIntegrater.java的文件。 这些是文件。
intentResult.java
package google.zxing.integration.android;
public final class IntentResult {
private final String contents;
private final String formatName;
private final byte[] rawBytes;
private final Integer orientation;
private final String errorCorrectionLevel;
IntentResult() {
this(null, null, null, null, null);
}
IntentResult(String contents,
String formatName,
byte[] rawBytes,
Integer orientation,
String errorCorrectionLevel) {
this.contents = contents;
this.formatName = formatName;
this.rawBytes = rawBytes;
this.orientation = orientation;
this.errorCorrectionLevel = errorCorrectionLevel;
}
public String getContents() {
return contents;
}
public String getFormatName() {
return formatName;
}
public byte[] getRawBytes() {
return rawBytes;
}
public Integer getOrientation() {
return orientation;
}
public String getErrorCorrectionLevel() {
return errorCorrectionLevel;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder dialogText = new StringBuilder(100);
dialogText.append("Format: ").append(formatName).append('\n');
dialogText.append("Contents: ").append(contents).append('\n');
int rawBytesLength = rawBytes == null ? 0 : rawBytes.length;
dialogText.append("Raw bytes: (").append(rawBytesLength).append(" bytes)\n");
dialogText.append("Orientation: ").append(orientation).append('\n');
dialogText.append("EC level: ").append(errorCorrectionLevel).append('\n');
return dialogText.toString();
}
}
和IntentIntegrater.java`
package google.zxing.integration.android;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
public class IntentIntegrator {
public static final int REQUEST_CODE = 0x0000c0de; // Only use bottom 16 bits
private static final String TAG = IntentIntegrator.class.getSimpleName();
public static final String DEFAULT_TITLE = "Install Barcode Scanner?";
public static final String DEFAULT_MESSAGE =
"This application requires Barcode Scanner. Would you like to install it?";
public static final String DEFAULT_YES = "Yes";
public static final String DEFAULT_NO = "No";
private static final String BS_PACKAGE = "com.google.zxing.client.android";
private static final String BSPLUS_PACKAGE = "com.srowen.bs.android";
// supported barcode formats
public static final Collection<String> PRODUCT_CODE_TYPES = list("UPC_A", "UPC_E", "EAN_8", "EAN_13", "RSS_14");
public static final Collection<String> ONE_D_CODE_TYPES =
list("UPC_A", "UPC_E", "EAN_8", "EAN_13", "CODE_39", "CODE_93", "CODE_128",
"ITF", "RSS_14", "RSS_EXPANDED");
public static final Collection<String> QR_CODE_TYPES = Collections.singleton("QR_CODE");
public static final Collection<String> DATA_MATRIX_TYPES = Collections.singleton("DATA_MATRIX");
public static final Collection<String> ALL_CODE_TYPES = null;
public static final List<String> TARGET_BARCODE_SCANNER_ONLY = Collections.singletonList(BS_PACKAGE);
public static final List<String> TARGET_ALL_KNOWN = list(
BS_PACKAGE, // Barcode Scanner
BSPLUS_PACKAGE, // Barcode Scanner+
BSPLUS_PACKAGE + ".simple" // Barcode Scanner+ Simple
// What else supports this intent?
);
private final Activity activity;
private String title;
private String message;
private String buttonYes;
private String buttonNo;
private List<String> targetApplications;
private final Map<String,Object> moreExtras;
public IntentIntegrator(Activity activity) {
this.activity = activity;
title = DEFAULT_TITLE;
message = DEFAULT_MESSAGE;
buttonYes = DEFAULT_YES;
buttonNo = DEFAULT_NO;
targetApplications = TARGET_ALL_KNOWN;
moreExtras = new HashMap<String,Object>(3);
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public void setTitleByID(int titleID) {
title = activity.getString(titleID);
}
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}
public void setMessageByID(int messageID) {
message = activity.getString(messageID);
}
public String getButtonYes() {
return buttonYes;
}
public void setButtonYes(String buttonYes) {
this.buttonYes = buttonYes;
}
public void setButtonYesByID(int buttonYesID) {
buttonYes = activity.getString(buttonYesID);
}
public String getButtonNo() {
return buttonNo;
}
public void setButtonNo(String buttonNo) {
this.buttonNo = buttonNo;
}
public void setButtonNoByID(int buttonNoID) {
buttonNo = activity.getString(buttonNoID);
}
public Collection<String> getTargetApplications() {
return targetApplications;
}
public final void setTargetApplications(List<String> targetApplications) {
if (targetApplications.isEmpty()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("No target applications");
}
this.targetApplications = targetApplications;
}
public void setSingleTargetApplication(String targetApplication) {
this.targetApplications = Collections.singletonList(targetApplication);
}
public Map<String,?> getMoreExtras() {
return moreExtras;
}
public final void addExtra(String key, Object value) {
moreExtras.put(key, value);
}
public final AlertDialog initiateScan() {
return initiateScan(ALL_CODE_TYPES);
}
public final AlertDialog initiateScan(Collection<String> desiredBarcodeFormats) {
Intent intentScan = new Intent(BS_PACKAGE + ".SCAN");
intentScan.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);
// check which types of codes to scan for
if (desiredBarcodeFormats != null) {
// set the desired barcode types
StringBuilder joinedByComma = new StringBuilder();
for (String format : desiredBarcodeFormats) {
if (joinedByComma.length() > 0) {
joinedByComma.append(',');
}
joinedByComma.append(format);
}
intentScan.putExtra("SCAN_FORMATS", joinedByComma.toString());
}
String targetAppPackage = findTargetAppPackage(intentScan);
if (targetAppPackage == null) {
return showDownloadDialog();
}
intentScan.setPackage(targetAppPackage);
intentScan.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
intentScan.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET);
attachMoreExtras(intentScan);
startActivityForResult(intentScan, REQUEST_CODE);
return null;
}
protected void startActivityForResult(Intent intent, int code) {
activity.startActivityForResult(intent, code);
}
private String findTargetAppPackage(Intent intent) {
PackageManager pm = activity.getPackageManager();
List<ResolveInfo> availableApps = pm.queryIntentActivities(intent, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
if (availableApps != null) {
for (ResolveInfo availableApp : availableApps) {
String packageName = availableApp.activityInfo.packageName;
if (targetApplications.contains(packageName)) {
return packageName;
}
}
}
return null;
}
private AlertDialog showDownloadDialog() {
AlertDialog.Builder downloadDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(activity);
downloadDialog.setTitle(title);
downloadDialog.setMessage(message);
downloadDialog.setPositiveButton(buttonYes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
String packageName = targetApplications.get(0);
Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=" + packageName);
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
try {
activity.startActivity(intent);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException anfe) {
// Hmm, market is not installed
Log.w(TAG, "Google Play is not installed; cannot install " + packageName);
}
}
});
downloadDialog.setNegativeButton(buttonNo, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {}
});
return downloadDialog.show();
}
public static IntentResult parseActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) {
if (requestCode == REQUEST_CODE) {
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
String contents = intent.getStringExtra("SCAN_RESULT");
String formatName = intent.getStringExtra("SCAN_RESULT_FORMAT");
byte[] rawBytes = intent.getByteArrayExtra("SCAN_RESULT_BYTES");
int intentOrientation = intent.getIntExtra("SCAN_RESULT_ORIENTATION", Integer.MIN_VALUE);
Integer orientation = intentOrientation == Integer.MIN_VALUE ? null : intentOrientation;
String errorCorrectionLevel = intent.getStringExtra("SCAN_RESULT_ERROR_CORRECTION_LEVEL");
return new IntentResult(contents,
formatName,
rawBytes,
orientation,
errorCorrectionLevel);
}
return new IntentResult();
}
return null;
}
public final AlertDialog shareText(CharSequence text, CharSequence type) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);
intent.setAction(BS_PACKAGE + ".ENCODE");
intent.putExtra("ENCODE_TYPE", type);
intent.putExtra("ENCODE_DATA", text);
String targetAppPackage = findTargetAppPackage(intent);
if (targetAppPackage == null) {
return showDownloadDialog();
}
intent.setPackage(targetAppPackage);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET);
attachMoreExtras(intent);
activity.startActivity(intent);
return null;
}
private static List<String> list(String... values) {
return Collections.unmodifiableList(Arrays.asList(values));
}
private void attachMoreExtras(Intent intent) {
for (Map.Entry<String,Object> entry : moreExtras.entrySet()) {
String key = entry.getKey();
Object value = entry.getValue();
// Kind of hacky
if (value instanceof Integer) {
intent.putExtra(key, (Integer) value);
} else if (value instanceof Long) {
intent.putExtra(key, (Long) value);
} else if (value instanceof Boolean) {
intent.putExtra(key, (Boolean) value);
} else if (value instanceof Double) {
intent.putExtra(key, (Double) value);
} else if (value instanceof Float) {
intent.putExtra(key, (Float) value);
} else if (value instanceof Bundle) {
intent.putExtra(key, (Bundle) value);
} else {
intent.putExtra(key, value.toString());
}
}
}
}
和Barcodereader.java页面,我称之为两个类
package com.example.marys.barcodereader;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class BarReader extends AppCompatActivity {
static final String ACTION_SCAN = "com.google.zxing.client.android.SCAN";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
//set the main content layout of the Activity
setContentView(R.layout.activity_bar_reader);
}
//product barcode mode
public void scanBar(View v) {
try {
//start the scanning activity from the com.google.zxing.client.android.SCAN intent
Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_SCAN);
intent.putExtra("SCAN_MODE", "PRODUCT_MODE");
startActivityForResult(intent, 0);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException anfe) {
//on catch, show the download dialog
showDialog(BarReader.this, "No Scanner Found", "Download a scanner code activity?", "Yes", "No").show();
}
}
//product qr code mode
public void scanQR(View v) {
try {
//start the scanning activity from the com.google.zxing.client.android.SCAN intent
Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_SCAN);
intent.putExtra("SCAN_MODE", "QR_CODE_MODE");
startActivityForResult(intent, 0);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException anfe) {
//on catch, show the download dialog
showDialog(BarReader.this, "No Scanner Found", "Download a scanner code activity?", "Yes", "No").show();
}
}
//alert dialog for downloadDialog
private static AlertDialog showDialog(final Activity act, CharSequence title, CharSequence message, CharSequence buttonYes, CharSequence buttonNo) {
AlertDialog.Builder downloadDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(act);
downloadDialog.setTitle(title);
downloadDialog.setMessage(message);
downloadDialog.setPositiveButton(buttonYes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:" + "com.google.zxing.client.android");
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
try {
act.startActivity(intent);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException anfe) {
}
}
});
downloadDialog.setNegativeButton(buttonNo, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
}
});
return downloadDialog.show();
}
//on ActivityResult method
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) {
if (requestCode == 0) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
//get the extras that are returned from the intent
String contents = intent.getStringExtra("SCAN_RESULT");
String format = intent.getStringExtra("SCAN_RESULT_FORMAT");
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(this, "Content:" + contents + " Format:" + format, Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.show();
}
}
}
}
我没有把zxing作为一个图书馆。如果我应该告诉我。在您第一次运行应用程序时,它会让您从谷歌商店下载条形码扫描仪。 我希望这就够了。如果您需要更多信息,请告诉我。提前致谢 `