Question

我想使用Moq / Nunit在基本抽象类IsAdult中使用moq Person方法。每当我运行测试时，它都会调用基类IsAdult类中的实际方法Person，而不是在设置中返回值。我的代码如下所示

 public abstract class Person
{
    public string Gender { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }

    public virtual bool IsAdult()
    {
        return this.Age >= 18;
    }

    protected Person(string gender, int age)
    {
        this.Gender = gender;
        this.Age = age;
    }
}

public class Employee : Person
{
    public decimal Salary { get; set; }

    public Employee() : base("Male", 17)
    {
    }

    public string ProcessSalary()
    {
        if (IsAdult())
        {
            // process the salary
            return "Processed";
        }

        return null;
    }
}

[TestFixture]
public class PersonTest
{
    [Test]
    public void Some_Name()
    {
        var person = new Mock<Person>() { CallBase = true };
        person.Setup(x => x.IsAdult()).Returns(true);

        var employee = new Employee();
        var result = employee.ProcessSalary();

        Assert.AreEqual("Processed", result);
    }
}

如何解决此设置的任何想法？

Answer 1

using Moq;
using Xunit;

namespace MockAbstractClass
{
    public class EmployeeTests
    {
        [Fact]
        public void IsAdultMock()
        {
            var employeeMock = new Mock<Employee>() { CallBase = false };
            employeeMock.Setup(x => x.IsAdult()).Returns(true);

            var employee = employeeMock.Object;
            var result = employee.IsAdult();
            Assert.True(result);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void Some_Name()
        {
            var employeeMock = new Mock<Employee>() { CallBase = true };
            employeeMock.Setup(x => x.IsAdult()).Returns(true);

            var employee = employeeMock.Object;
            var result = employee.ProcessSalary();

            Assert.Equal("Processed", result);
        }
    }
}

而不是模拟Person模拟Employee.IsAdult属性。现在一切都按预期工作了。

使用抽象类进行单元测试时，Moq设置不起作用

1 个答案: