我将使用hspnate 4.3.x开发一个使用jsp和servlets的简单应用程序。我想将数据库中的表数据加载到使用jsp创建的表中。
以下是 role.jsp 文件
中的必填部分 <table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Role ID</th>
<th>Role Title</th>
<th>Actions</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<%
DBManager db = new DBManager();
List<Role> list = db.getListOfRoles();
for (Role r : list) {
%>
<tr>
<td><%=r.getRid()%></td>
<td><%=r.getRtitle()%></td>
<td><button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" action="viewRoles.jsp">View</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" action="updateRoles.jsp">Update</button>
</td>
</tr>
<%}%>
</tbody>
</table>
这是我的pojo类,名为 Role.java ,用于表示Role对象
package com.hrmweb.model;
import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import static javax.persistence.GenerationType.IDENTITY;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;
@Entity
@Table(name="ROLE")
public class Role implements Serializable{
@Id
@GenericGenerator(name="gen",strategy="increment")
@GeneratedValue(generator="gen")
@Column(name = "rid", unique = true, nullable = false, precision = 15, scale = 0)
private long rid;
private String rtitle;
public Role() {
}
public Role(String rtitle) {
this.rtitle = rtitle;
System.out.println(rtitle);
}
public long getRid() {
return rid;
}
public void setRid(long rid) {
this.rid = rid;
}
public String getRtitle() {
return rtitle;
}
public void setRtitle(String rtitle) {
this.rtitle = rtitle;
}
}
以下是 DBManager.java 类
中数据库事务所需的部分 public List<Role> getListOfRoles(){
List<Role> list = new ArrayList<Role>();
Session session = HibernateUtil.openSession();
Transaction tx = null;
try {
tx = session.getTransaction();
tx.begin();
Query query = session.createQuery("from Role");
List<Role> listCategories = query.list();
System.out.println("Roles List : "+list.size());
tx.commit();
} catch (Exception e) {
if (tx != null) {
tx.rollback();
}
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
session.close();
}
return list;
}
hibernate.cfg.xml 文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.DerbyDialect</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDriver</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/test</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username">test</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password">test</property>
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<property name="hibernate.current_session_context_class">thread</property>
<mapping class="com.hrmweb.model.user"/>
<mapping class="com.hrmweb.model.Role"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
但是当我执行我的应用程序时,它不会通过createQuery()方法返回任何值列表。并且GlassFish服务器也不会给出任何错误消息。所以这是服务器输出。
信息:HHH000232:架构更新完成 信息:Hibernate:选择role0_.rid作为rid1_0_,将role0_.rtitle作为ROLE role0_的rtitle2_0_ 信息:角色列表:0
这是我的derby数据库层次结构
我对这种环境很新,并尝试了很多方法。请帮我解决这个问题。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您返回list
为空,因为您没有实现它,您需要返回listCategories
public List<Role> getListOfRoles(){
List<Role> list = new ArrayList<Role>();
Session session = HibernateUtil.openSession();
Transaction tx = null;
try {
tx = session.getTransaction();
tx.begin();
Query query = session.createQuery("from Role");
List<Role> listCategories = query.list();
System.out.println("Roles List : "+listCategories.size());
tx.commit();
} catch (Exception e) {
if (tx != null) {
tx.rollback();
}
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
session.close();
}
return listCategories;
}