我正在尝试使用TensorFlow作为后端运行Keras，但我想在我的GPU上运行它。我安装了TensorFlow-gpu，CUDA 8.0和cuDNN，但Keras收到以下错误：
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ImportError Traceback (most recent call last)
c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py in swig_import_helper()
17 try:
---> 18 return importlib.import_module(mname)
19 except ImportError:
c:\python\python36-32\lib\importlib\__init__.py in import_module(name, package)
125 level += 1
--> 126 return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
127
c:\python\python36-32\lib\importlib\_bootstrap.py in _gcd_import(name, package, level)
c:\python\python36-32\lib\importlib\_bootstrap.py in _find_and_load(name, import_)
c:\python\python36-32\lib\importlib\_bootstrap.py in _find_and_load_unlocked(name, import_)
c:\python\python36-32\lib\importlib\_bootstrap.py in _load_unlocked(spec)
c:\python\python36-32\lib\importlib\_bootstrap.py in module_from_spec(spec)
c:\python\python36-32\lib\importlib\_bootstrap_external.py in create_module(self, spec)
c:\python\python36-32\lib\importlib\_bootstrap.py in _call_with_frames_removed(f, *args, **kwds)
ImportError: DLL load failed: The specified module could not be found.
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
ModuleNotFoundError Traceback (most recent call last)
c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py in <module>()
40 sys.setdlopenflags(_default_dlopen_flags | ctypes.RTLD_GLOBAL)
---> 41 from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
42 from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import __version__
c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py in <module>()
20 return importlib.import_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal')
---> 21 _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper()
22 del swig_import_helper
c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py in swig_import_helper()
19 except ImportError:
---> 20 return importlib.import_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal')
21 _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper()
c:\python\python36-32\lib\importlib\__init__.py in import_module(name, package)
125 level += 1
--> 126 return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
127
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named '_pywrap_tensorflow_internal'
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
ImportError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-2-88d96843a926> in <module>()
----> 1 import keras
c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\keras\__init__.py in <module>()
1 from __future__ import absolute_import
2
----> 3 from . import utils
4 from . import activations
5 from . import applications
c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\keras\utils\__init__.py in <module>()
4 from . import data_utils
5 from . import io_utils
----> 6 from . import conv_utils
7
8 # Globally-importable utils.
c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\keras\utils\conv_utils.py in <module>()
1 from six.moves import range
2 import numpy as np
----> 3 from .. import backend as K
4
5
c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\keras\backend\__init__.py in <module>()
81 elif _BACKEND == 'tensorflow':
82 sys.stderr.write('Using TensorFlow backend.\n')
---> 83 from .tensorflow_backend import *
84 else:
85 raise ValueError('Unknown backend: ' + str(_BACKEND))
c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\keras\backend\tensorflow_backend.py in <module>()
----> 1 import tensorflow as tf
2 from tensorflow.python.training import moving_averages
3 from tensorflow.python.ops import tensor_array_ops
4 from tensorflow.python.ops import control_flow_ops
5 from tensorflow.python.ops import functional_ops
c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\__init__.py in <module>()
22
23 # pylint: disable=wildcard-import
---> 24 from tensorflow.python import *
25 # pylint: enable=wildcard-import
26
c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\__init__.py in <module>()
47 import numpy as np
48
---> 49 from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow
50
51 # Protocol buffers
c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py in <module>()
50 for some common reasons and solutions. Include the entire stack trace
51 above this error message when asking for help.""" % traceback.format_exc()
---> 52 raise ImportError(msg)
53
54 # pylint: enable=wildcard-import,g-import-not-at-top,unused-import,line-too-long
ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 18, in swig_import_helper
return importlib.import_module(mname)
File "c:\python\python36-32\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 994, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 971, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 955, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 658, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 571, in module_from_spec
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 922, in create_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
ImportError: DLL load failed: The specified module could not be found.
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 41, in <module>
from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
File "c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 21, in <module>
_pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper()
File "c:\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 20, in swig_import_helper
return importlib.import_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal')
File "c:\python\python36-32\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named '_pywrap_tensorflow_internal'
Failed to load the native TensorFlow runtime.
See https://www.tensorflow.org/install/install_sources#common_installation_problems
for some common reasons and solutions. Include the entire stack trace
above this error message when asking for help.
我只安装了tensorflow的gpu版本，并且我已经仔细检查了我的gpu驱动程序是最新的。我搜索了几个小时，但找不到像这样的问题的任何解决方案。
答案 0 :(得分：1)
为了回答这个问题，目前版本1.3上的tensorflow不支持cuDNN 7，而是支持1.4 they will。
如果您再遇到此问题，请务必查看official documentation与您的张量流版本一起使用的Cuda和CuDNN的确切版本。