Question

我正在尝试创建别名，我可以在运行VM时随时在Vagrant中使用这些别名。我在网上找到了几个关于它的消息来源，但无法让它发挥作用。我尝试在同步文件夹中创建一个.bash_profile，但这不起作用。我注意到如果我运行命令alias name =“command”这将起作用，但仅适用于当前会话。有人知道怎么做吗？我正在使用macOS。谢谢你的帮助！

这是我的Vagrantfile：

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

unless Vagrant.has_plugin?("vagrant-vbguest")
    warn "\nWARNING: The vagrant-vbguest plugin should be installed or your shared folders might not mount properly!"
    warn "You can do this by running the command 'vagrant plugin install vagrant-vbguest'.\n\n"
end

VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION = "2"

Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|
  config.vm.box = "pype_vm"
  config.vm.box_url = "https://.../pype_vm.json"

  config.vm.network "private_network", ip: ""
  config.vm.boot_timeout = 600
  config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |v|
    # This forces VirtualBox to use the host's DNS resolver instead of
    # VirtualBox's
    v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "", "on"]

    # This enables the PAE/NX option, which resolved at least one user's
    # issues with the VM hanging on boot
    v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--pae", "on"]

    # The RHEL VM was created with 2GB of memory to facilitate provisioning,
    # but this is causing issues with certain workstations.  This reduces
    # the amount of memory allocated to the VM but should not impact development
    # performance.  The number is in MB and can be increased if desired.
    v.memory = 1024
  end
  # Share an additional folder to the guest VM. 
  config.vm.synced_folder File.dirname(__FILE__), "/pype"
end

Answer 1

详细信息取决于正在运行的guest虚拟机的具体情况，但有些注意事项：

假设vagrant ssh的默认用户帐户处于有效状态，请确保您要覆盖的所有点文件都已复制到/home/vagrant。
如果覆盖.bashrc，请确保使用交互式标记启动远程shell（如果这是真的，echo $-将包含i）。
如果覆盖.bash_profile，请确保远程shell作为登录shell启动（如果这是真的，echo $-将包含l）。

如何在Vagrant中使用别名

1 个答案: