我需要回答这个问题
Create Remote HttpServer using nanoHttpd
我正在使用NanoHttpd库创建一个httpserver。当我在本地运行它时工作正常。但是当我尝试使用Hostname创建httpserver时,这会产生以下错误。绑定失败:EADDRNOTAVAIL(无法分配请求的地址)
这是我的主要活动
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final int DEFAULT_PORT = 8080;
private AndroidWebServer androidWebServer;
private BroadcastReceiver broadcastReceiverNetworkState;
private static boolean isStarted = false;
private CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout;
private EditText editTextPort;
private FloatingActionButton floatingActionButtonOnOff;
private View textViewMessage;
private TextView textViewIpAccess;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
getSupportActionBar().setElevation(0);
coordinatorLayout = (CoordinatorLayout) findViewById(R.id.coordinatorLayout);
editTextPort = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextPort);
textViewMessage = findViewById(R.id.textViewMessage);
textViewIpAccess = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textViewIpAccess);
setIpAccess();
floatingActionButtonOnOff = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.floatingActionButtonOnOff);
floatingActionButtonOnOff.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (isConnectedInWifi()) {
if (!isStarted && startAndroidWebServer()) {
isStarted = true;
textViewMessage.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
floatingActionButtonOnOff.setBackgroundTintList(ContextCompat.getColorStateList(MainActivity.this, R.color.colorGreen));
editTextPort.setEnabled(false);
} else if (stopAndroidWebServer()) {
isStarted = false;
textViewMessage.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
floatingActionButtonOnOff.setBackgroundTintList(ContextCompat.getColorStateList(MainActivity.this, R.color.colorRed));
editTextPort.setEnabled(true);
}
} else {
Snackbar.make(coordinatorLayout, getString(R.string.wifi_message), Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
initBroadcastReceiverNetworkStateChanged();
}
private boolean startAndroidWebServer() {
if (!isStarted) {
int port = getPortFromEditText();
try {
if (port == 0) {
throw new Exception();
}
androidWebServer = new AndroidWebServer(8080);
androidWebServer.start();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("this is exception", e.getMessage());
}
}
return false;
}
private boolean stopAndroidWebServer() {
if (isStarted && androidWebServer != null) {
androidWebServer.stop();
return true;
}
return false;
}
private void setIpAccess() {
textViewIpAccess.setText(getIpAccess());
}
private void initBroadcastReceiverNetworkStateChanged() {
final IntentFilter filters = new IntentFilter();
filters.addAction("android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED");
filters.addAction("android.net.wifi.STATE_CHANGE");
broadcastReceiverNetworkState = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
setIpAccess();
}
};
super.registerReceiver(broadcastReceiverNetworkState, filters);
}
private String getIpAccess() {
WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
int ipAddress = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo().getIpAddress();
final String formatedIpAddress = String.format("%d.%d.%d.%d", (ipAddress & 0xff), (ipAddress >> 8 & 0xff), (ipAddress >> 16 & 0xff), (ipAddress >> 24 & 0xff));
return "http://" + formatedIpAddress + ":";
}
private int getPortFromEditText() {
String valueEditText = editTextPort.getText().toString();
return (valueEditText.length() > 0) ? Integer.parseInt(valueEditText) : DEFAULT_PORT;
}
public boolean isConnectedInWifi() {
WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo networkInfo = ((ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)).getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isAvailable() && networkInfo.isConnected()
&& wifiManager.isWifiEnabled() && networkInfo.getTypeName().equals("WIFI")) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent evt) {
if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
if (isStarted) {
new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setTitle(R.string.warning)
.setMessage(R.string.dialog_exit_message)
.setPositiveButton(getResources().getString(android.R.string.ok), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
finish();
}
})
.setNegativeButton(getResources().getString(android.R.string.cancel), null)
.show();
} else {
finish();
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
stopAndroidWebServer();
isStarted = false;
if (broadcastReceiverNetworkState != null) {
unregisterReceiver(broadcastReceiverNetworkState);
}
}
}
This is my class how I am starting HttpServer
import android.os.Environment;
import org.nanohttpd.protocols.http.IHTTPSession;
import org.nanohttpd.protocols.http.NanoHTTPD;
import org.nanohttpd.protocols.http.request.Method;
import org.nanohttpd.protocols.http.response.Response;
import org.nanohttpd.protocols.http.response.Status;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
public class AndroidWebServer extends NanoHTTPD {
public AndroidWebServer(int port) {
super(port);
}
public AndroidWebServer(String hostname, int port) {
super(hostname, port);
}
@Override
public Response serve(IHTTPSession session) {
Method method = session.getMethod();
String uri = session.getUri();
String msg = "<html><body><h1>This is all you should know</h1>\n";
return Response.newFixedLengthResponse(msg);
}
private Response uploadImage() { // this method you can use to upload file(audio,Video aur image)
FileInputStream fis = null;
File file = null;
try {
file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/temp.jpg");
fis = new FileInputStream(file.getAbsoluteFile());
return new Response(Status.OK, "image/jpg", fis, file.length());
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
}