我有一个可观察的数组(通过ajax填充),在验证时,不能在数组中的任何2个或更多可观察数据上具有相同的选择值。
<div id="AttrValidationDiv"></div>
<table>
<!-- ko foreach: AttrsViewModels -->
<tr>
<td>
<select data-bind="options:$root.optionsViewModel, optionsText:'ProductName', optionsValue:'ProductId',value:ServiceGroup, optionsCaption:'Select'"></select>
</td>
</tr>
<!-- /ko -->
</table>
有没有办法在实时添加/删除验证div时实现此目的?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您可以使用计算函数来完成此操作,该函数根据AttrsViewModel中的选定选项检查每个选项。只要选定的选项发生变化,计算将自动重新计算,因为它们是可观察的,并且如果绑定到计算函数,div文本将被更新。
function viewModel(){
var self = this;
this.optionsViewModel = [
{ ProductId: 1, ProductName: 'product 1' },
{ ProductId: 2, ProductName: 'product 2' },
{ ProductId: 3, ProductName: 'product 3' }
];
this.AttrsViewModels = ko.observableArray([
{ ServiceGroup: ko.observable() },
{ ServiceGroup: ko.observable() },
{ ServiceGroup: ko.observable() }
]);
this.validations = ko.computed(function(){
for(var i=0; i<self.optionsViewModel.length; i++){
var option = self.optionsViewModel[i];
var matches = self.AttrsViewModels().filter(function(item){
return item.ServiceGroup() === option.ProductId;
});
if(matches.length >= 2){
return option.ProductName + ' is selected more than once';
}
}
return '';
});
}
ko.applyBindings(new viewModel());
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/knockout/3.4.2/knockout-min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="AttrValidationDiv">
<span data-bind="text: validations"></span>
</div>
<table>
<tbody>
<!--ko foreach: AttrsViewModels-->
<tr>
<td>
<select data-bind="options:$root.optionsViewModel, optionsText:'ProductName', optionsValue:'ProductId',value:ServiceGroup, optionsCaption:'Select'"></select>
</td>
</tr>
<!--/ko-->
</tbody>
</table>