如何使用Enum
函数在Elixir中将两个数组合并在一起?
E.g。
points = [[1.0, 2.0],
[5.0, 3.0],
[2.0, 4.0],
[3.0, 1.0],
[2.0, 2.0],
[4.0, 3.0],
[1.0, 2.0],
[2.0, 5.0],
[14.0, 13.0],
[11.0, 12.0],
[12.0, 15.0],
[32.0, 25.0]]
results = [1.0,
3.0,
2.0,
1.0,
3.0,
2.0,
1.0,
3.0,
2.0,
1.0,
3.0,
2.0]
组合数组(已添加列)应如下所示:
combined = [[1.0, 2.0, 1.0],
[5.0, 3.0, 3.0],
[2.0, 4.0, 2.0],
[3.0, 1.0, 1.0],
[2.0, 2.0, 3.0],
[4.0, 3.0, 2.0],
[1.0, 2.0, 1.0],
[2.0, 5.0, 3.0],
[14.0, 13.0, 2.0],
[11.0, 12.0, 1.0],
[12.0, 15.0, 3.0],
[32.0, 25.0, 2.0]]
似乎这样的事情应该有效:
points
|> Stream.with_index
|> Enum.map(fn({x,i}) -> Enum.into(x, Enum.fetch!(results, i)) end)
虽然,这会产生错误:
** (Protocol.UndefinedError) protocol Collectable not implemented for 1.0. This protocol is implemented for: BitString, Ecto.Adapters.SQL.Stream, File.Stream, HashDict, HashSet, IO.Stream, List, Map, MapSet, Plug.Conn, Postgrex.Stream
(elixir) lib/collectable.ex:1: Collectable.impl_for!/1
(elixir) lib/collectable.ex:77: Collectable.into/1
(elixir) lib/enum.ex:1158: Enum.into_protocol/2
(elixir) lib/enum.ex:1259: anonymous fn/3 in Enum.map/2
(elixir) lib/enum.ex:1824: anonymous fn/3 in Enum.map/2
(elixir) lib/stream.ex:1413: anonymous fn/3 in Enumerable.Stream.reduce/3
(elixir) lib/stream.ex:978: anonymous fn/3 in Stream.with_index/2
(elixir) lib/enum.ex:3161: Enumerable.List.reduce/3
(elixir) lib/stream.ex:1433: Enumerable.Stream.do_each/4
(elixir) lib/enum.ex:1823: Enum.map/2
答案 0 :(得分:6)
每当你想同时迭代两个枚举时,你应该考虑使用Enum.zip/2
。我就是这样做的Enum.zip/2
和for
:
for {point, result} <- Enum.zip(points, results) do
point ++ [result]
end
|> IO.inspect
输出:
[[1.0, 2.0, 1.0], [5.0, 3.0, 3.0], [2.0, 4.0, 2.0], [3.0, 1.0, 1.0],
[2.0, 2.0, 3.0], [4.0, 3.0, 2.0], [1.0, 2.0, 1.0], [2.0, 5.0, 3.0],
[14.0, 13.0, 2.0], [11.0, 12.0, 1.0], [12.0, 15.0, 3.0], [32.0, 25.0, 2.0]]
Re:为什么你的代码不起作用:Enum.into
的第二个参数应该是一个可枚举的。您可能希望将其包装在列表中:
Enum.into(x, [Enum.fetch!(results, i)])
我建议使用Enum.zip/2
解决方案。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您可以使用Enum的zip,例如:
resultado=for {point, res} <- Enum.zip(points, results) do
point ++ [res]
end