Question

我正在尝试使用phpexcel库将一些Excel数据加载到数据库中，如果用户已经存在，一切正常 - 它没有显示任何错误。

如果数据库中已存在用户，如何显示错误消息？

这是我的代码：

<?php
    require('../config.php');
    set_include_path(get_include_path() . PATH_SEPARATOR . 'Classes/');
    include 'PHPExcel/IOFactory.php';

    $inputFileName = $_FILES['filename']['tmp_name'];
    try {
        $objPHPExcel = PHPExcel_IOFactory::load($inputFileName);
    }
    catch (Exception $e) {
        die('Error loading file "' . pathinfo($inputFileName, PATHINFO_BASENAME) . '": ' . $e->getMessage());
    }

    $allDataInSheet = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->toArray(null, true, true, true);
    $arrayCount = count($allDataInSheet);
    $ref = 1;
    $today = date("Y-m-d H:i:s");
    for ($i = 1; $i <= $arrayCount; $i++) {
        $username = trim($allDataInSheet[$i]["A"]);
        $firstname = trim($allDataInSheet[$i]["B"]);
        $lastname = trim($allDataInSheet[$i]["C"]);
        $email = trim($allDataInSheet[$i]["D"]);
        $password = trim($allDataInSheet[$i]["E"]);
        if ($username != '' || $username != 0) {
            $insert_record = new stdClass();
            $insert_record->username = $username;
            $insert_record->email = $email;

            $insert_record->firstname = $firstname;
            $insert_record->lastname = $lastname;

            $insert_record->password = password_hash($password, PASSWORD_DEFAULT);
            $insert_record->idnumber = 1;
            $insert_record->timecreated = time();
            $insert_record->mnethostid = 1;
            $insert_record->confirmed = 1;
            $resultcheck = $DB->insert_record('user', $insert_record);
        }
    }
    header("Location:user_management.php");
?>

Answer 1

for ($i = 1; $i <= $arrayCount; $i++) {
        ...
        $resultcheck = $DB->insert_record('user', $insert_record);
        if ($resultcheck == false){
           header("Location:error.php");
        }

}

如果你能使用jQuery / AJAX

for ($i = 1; $i <= $arrayCount; $i++) {
        ...
        $resultcheck = $DB->insert_record('user', $insert_record);
        if ($resultcheck == false){
           echo json_encode ('Your Error Message.');
           exit ();
        }

}

也许您可以在数据库类中添加一些检查

public function insert_record($table, $insert_record) {

    $sql = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE username =: username";

$statement = $this->db->prepare ( $sql );

$statement->bindValue ( ':username', $insert_record->username, PDO::PARAM_STR );

$statement->execute ();

$result = $statement->fetch ( PDO::FETCH_ASSOC );

if (count($result) > 0){
    return false;
}

    // Do your other stuff here         

}

Answer 2

有多种途径可以解决问题。这取决于您的实际代码。

如果您在数据库中将用户名字段设置为唯一，并且您正在使用PDO查询，则无法尝试捕获错误代码：

  try{
     //Make the insert
  }
  catch(PDOException $e){
     if($e->errorInfo[1] == 1062){
       //Duplicated
     }
     else{
       //Other errors...
     }
  }

如果用户已存在于PHP中，则在将Excel文件数据上载到数据库时显示错误消息

2 个答案: