Laravel 5.5通过嵌套关系检索null

时间:2017-10-16 02:18:39

标签: laravel eloquent laravel-eloquent

我有3个数据库:

路线: id name

价格:

Id
Route_id
Car_id

汽车:

id
name

我的路线模型

public function rates()
{
    return $this->hasMany('App\Rate', 'route_id');
}

我的费率模型

public function car() {
    return $this->belongsTo('App\Car','car_id');
}

现在我需要访问汽车关系,但是当我这样做时

return $this->route->with('from','to','rates.car')->paginate(74);

我为汽车关系获取null

{"id":1,"from_id":1,"to_id":2,"distance":400,"created_at":null,"updated_at":null,"from":{"id":1,"name":"\u0410\u043a\u043a\u043e","created_at":null,"updated_at":null,"lat":32.93310000000000314912540488876402378082275390625,"long":35.0827000000000026602720026858150959014892578125},"to":{"id":2,"name":"\u0410\u0440\u0430\u0434","created_at":null,"updated_at":null,"lat":31.261399999999998300381776061840355396270751953125,"long":35.21490000000000009094947017729282379150390625},"rates":[{"id":1,"route_id":1,"car_id":1,"rate":1123,"night_rate":1391,"car":null},{"id":5551,"route_id":1,"car_id":2,"rate":1123,"night_rate":1391,"car":null},{"id":11101,"route_id":1,"car_id":3,"rate":1123,"night_rate":1391,"car":null},{"id":16651,"route_id":1,"car_id":4,"rate":1123,"night_rate":1391,"car":null},{"id":22201,"route_id":1,"car_id":5,"rate":1123,"night_rate":1391,"car":null},{"id":27751,"route_id":1,"car_id":6,"rate":1123,"night_rate":1391,"car":null},{"id":33301,"route_id":1,"car_id":7,"rate":1123,"night_rate":1391,"car":null},{"id":38851,"route_id":1,"car_id":8,"rate":1123,"night_rate":1391,"car":null}]},

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

根据我的理解,您正试图通过路线模型访问汽车模型。

我注意到的一些事情可以帮助您找到解决方案。

首先,我认为反向关系应该使用belongToMany()函数。

public function car() {
    return $this->belongsToMany('App\Car','Rates'); // Perhaps call the table something like routes_cars to more clearly define it's a pivot table
}

接下来,我看到您正在尝试在$this()的上下文中使用模型函数。我假设你在你的模型中这样做?该逻辑应该在控制器中,这可能会导致一些不良结果,但我不完全确定。使用with()时,您的参数看起来也不正确。您使用在belongsToMany()

中定义的函数名称
App/Route::with('car')->paginate(74);

使用正确的关系设置,您很少需要担心数据透视表。如果您要在数据透视表中添加额外信息,可以使用laravel函数来帮助您在文档中执行此操作。