我需要为JDK 1.9下载什么泽西版？

时间：2017-10-15 00:11:26

标签： java rest jersey jax-rs java-9

我正在使用jdk 1.9。我想提出一个简单的ReST服务。使用maven原型创建项目：jersey-quickstart-webapp。然后我继续修改了pom.xml和web.xml。我的maven配置如下所示：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>restWebService</groupId>
    <artifactId>restWebService</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>restWebService</name>

    <build>
        <finalName>restWebService</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.7.0</version>
                <inherited>true</inherited>
                <configuration>
                    <source>9</source>
                    <target>9</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey</groupId>
                <artifactId>jersey-bom</artifactId>
                <version>${jersey.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sun.jersey/jersey-client -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-client</artifactId>
            <version>1.19.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sun.jersey/jersey-bundle -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-bundle</artifactId>
            <version>1.19.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sun.jersey/jersey-server -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-server</artifactId>
            <version>1.19.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sun.jersey/jersey-core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.19.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/asm/asm -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.ow2.asm</groupId>
            <artifactId>asm</artifactId>
            <version>6.0_BETA</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.json/json -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.json</groupId>
            <artifactId>json</artifactId>
            <version>20170516</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sun.xml.bind/jaxb-impl -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
            <artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.xml/jaxb-api -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.xml</groupId>
            <artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.activation/activation -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.activation</groupId>
            <artifactId>activation</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-json</artifactId>
            <version>1.19.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sun.xml.bind/jaxb-core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
            <artifactId>jaxb-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.0</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>
    <properties>
        <jersey.version>2.16</jersey.version>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>
</project>

web.xml看起来像这样：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- This web.xml file is not required when using Servlet 3.0 container,
     see implementation details http://jersey.java.net/nonav/documentation/latest/jax-rs.html -->
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>Jersey REST Service</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>com.sun.jersey.config.property.packages</param-name>
            <param-value>restWebService</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>Jersey REST Service</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/webapi/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

当我尝试点击此网址时：http://localhost:8080/webapi/myresource - 我看到以下错误：

HTTP Status 500 – Internal Server Error

Type Exception Report

Message Servlet.init() for servlet [Jersey REST Service] threw exception

Description The server encountered an unexpected condition that prevented it from fulfilling the request.

Exception

javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet [Jersey REST Service] threw exception
    org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:475)
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:81)
    org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:651)
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:342)
    org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:500)
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:754)
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1376)
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
    java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1167)
    java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:641)
    org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
    java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:844)
Root Cause

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
    jersey.repackaged.org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.<init>(ClassReader.java:170)
    jersey.repackaged.org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.<init>(ClassReader.java:153)
    jersey.repackaged.org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.<init>(ClassReader.java:424)
    com.sun.jersey.spi.scanning.AnnotationScannerListener.onProcess(AnnotationScannerListener.java:138)
    com.sun.jersey.core.spi.scanning.uri.FileSchemeScanner$1.f(FileSchemeScanner.java:86)
    com.sun.jersey.core.util.Closing.f(Closing.java:71)

当我将构建配置从1.9更改为1.8

时 
<configuration>
    <source>1.8</source>
    <target>1.8</target>
</configuration>

服务出现没有任何问题，我在浏览器上看到了预期的结果。

我正在使用Intellij，Project SDK - 9，Project Language Level - 9

为了使其适用于1.9，我应该导入哪些罐子？或者我是否需要更改maven配置才能使其正常工作？

编辑：依赖树

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building restWebService 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[WARNING] The artifact javax.xml:jaxb-api:jar:2.1 has been relocated to javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:jar:2.1
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-dependency-plugin:2.8:tree (default-cli) @ restWebService ---
[WARNING] The artifact javax.xml:jaxb-api:jar:2.1 has been relocated to javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:jar:2.1
[INFO] restWebService:restWebService:war:1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:5.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.springframework:spring-jcl:jar:5.0.0.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- com.sun.jersey:jersey-client:jar:1.19.4:compile
[INFO] +- com.sun.jersey:jersey-bundle:jar:1.19.4:compile
[INFO] |  \- javax.ws.rs:jsr311-api:jar:1.1.1:compile
[INFO] +- com.sun.jersey:jersey-server:jar:1.19.4:compile
[INFO] +- com.sun.jersey:jersey-core:jar:1.19.4:compile
[INFO] +- org.ow2.asm:asm:jar:6.0_BETA:compile
[INFO] +- org.json:json:jar:20170516:compile
[INFO] +- com.sun.xml.bind:jaxb-impl:jar:2.3.0:compile
[INFO] +- javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:jar:2.1:compile
[INFO] |  \- javax.xml.stream:stax-api:jar:1.0-2:compile
[INFO] +- javax.activation:activation:jar:1.1.1:compile
[INFO] +- com.sun.jersey:jersey-json:jar:1.19.4:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.codehaus.jettison:jettison:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:jar:1.9.2:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:jar:1.9.2:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-jaxrs:jar:1.9.2:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-xc:jar:1.9.2:compile
[INFO] \- com.sun.xml.bind:jaxb-core:jar:2.3.0:compile
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 1.910 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2017-10-14T22:05:15-04:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 13M/44M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：2)

当前Jersey具有阴影asm 5依赖关系的问题，这与Java 9字节码无关。看起来Jersey 1.x不被Java 9采用，目前还不清楚这种支持是否会出现。作为一个临时解决方案，我创建了一个branch，删除了着色的asm，在代码中迁移了包以使用常规的asm依赖，并将asm 6.0放在maven依赖项中。

您只能在此分支中构建jersey-server和jersey-servlet模块，因为只有这两个模块依赖于asm并在项目中使用这两个自定义工件。

我的项目在这样的替代品上运行良好，但我不能保证它是100％可行的解决方案，我无法在没有失败的情况下构建整个发行版，无法投入时间进行全面采用并检查正确现在。与此同时，泽西岛的主要部分没有问题。

所以，你最后的pom看起来像是：

<!--regular jersey dependencies with the last 1.19.4 version-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
    <artifactId>jersey-server</artifactId>
    <version>${custom-jersey-with-asm6.version}</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
     <groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
     <artifactId>jersey-servlet</artifactId>
     <version>${custom-jersey-with-asm6.version}</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
     <groupId>org.ow2.asm</groupId>
     <artifactId>asm</artifactId>
     <version>6.0</version>
</dependency>

答案 1 :(得分：1)

您可能需要更新很多工件。首先，请检查您的模块mvn dependency:tree以查找带有版本asm的{​​{1}}的任何来源，因为它与Java9不兼容。从当前< 6.0.x开始，从执行日志中推断，您可以更新

pom.xml

到

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/asm/asm -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>asm</groupId>
    <artifactId>asm</artifactId>
    <version>3.3.1</version>
</dependency>

重要的是，请使用Java 9 compatible maven plugins，例如 - 

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.ow2.asm</groupId>
    <artifactId>asm</artifactId>
    <version>6.0</version>
</dependency>

另一方面，您可能最终仍面临其他一些挑战（我可以看到有冲突的<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.7.0</version> <inherited>true</inherited> <configuration> <source>9</source> <target>9</target> </configuration> </plugin> 依赖项，甚至jaxb可能会从asm传递）以解决您将要解决的问题跑

jersey

并确保在这种情况下排除冲突的依赖关系以使用其更新版本。

答案 2 :(得分：0)

我遇到此错误，就我而言，它与Jersey的版本无关。这是由于一些弹性搜索jar（即elastic-search，elastic-search-core和log4j.2.1.1）是多版本的jar。多版本jar的文件夹名为version，在META-INF内部包含一些构件。我删除了该文件夹，它解决了问题。

java #jersey #rest #elasticsearch

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