我刚刚将一些代码移到Ubuntu 16.04.2 anaconda设置中，并且在调用代码时遇到了类型错误，我无法理解这种错误在许多其他机器上工作正常。
错误复制了我所有网球市场中的所有网球市场样本代码，以及下面的请求：
from betfair import Betfair
client = Betfair("app key needed here", "path to ssh key here")
client.login(username, password)
client.keep_alive()
client.list_market_book(market_ids=['1.135391020'], price_projection=dict(priceData=['EX_BEST_OFFERS']))
或
from betfair.models import MarketFilter
event_types = client.list_event_types(
MarketFilter(text_query='tennis')
)
print(len(event_types)) # 2
print(event_types[0].event_type.name) # 'Tennis'
tennis_event_type = event_types[0]
markets = client.list_market_catalogue(
MarketFilter(event_type_ids=[tennis_event_type.event_type.id])
)
markets[0].market_name
尽管在Windows安装上使用相同的代码，但两者都抛出以下类型错误：
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-3-69b51cf78438> in <module>()
1 event_types = client.list_event_types(
----> 2 MarketFilter(text_query='tennis')
3 )
4 print(len(event_types)) # 2
5 print(event_types[0].event_type.name) # 'Tennis'
<decorator-gen-125> in list_event_types(self, filter, locale)
/home/user/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/betfair/utils.pyc in requires_login(func, *args, **kwargs)
121 self = args[0]
122 if self.session_token:
--> 123 return func(*args, **kwargs)
124 raise exceptions.NotLoggedIn()
/home/user/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/betfair/betfair.pyc in list_event_types(self, filter, locale)
148 'listEventTypes',
149 utils.get_kwargs(locals()),
--> 150 model=models.EventTypeResult,
151 )
152
/home/user/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/betfair/betfair.pyc in make_api_request(self, base, method, params, codes, model)
87 utils.check_status_code(response, codes=codes)
88 result = utils.result_or_error(response)
---> 89 return utils.process_result(result, model)
90
91 # Authentication methods
/home/user/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/betfair/utils.pyc in process_result(result, model)
81 return result
82 if isinstance(result, collections.Sequence):
---> 83 return [model(**item) for item in result]
84 return model(**result)
85
/home/user/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/betfair/meta/models.pyc in __init__(self, **data)
24 def __init__(self, **data):
25 super(BetfairModel, self).__init__()
---> 26 self.import_data(data)
27
28 def import_data(self, data, **kwargs):
/home/user/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/betfair/meta/models.pyc in import_data(self, data, **kwargs)
28 def import_data(self, data, **kwargs):
29 kwargs['strict'] = False
---> 30 return super(BetfairModel, self).import_data(data, **kwargs)
/home/user/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/schematics/models.pyc in import_data(self, raw_data, recursive, **kwargs)
269 The data to be imported.
270 """
--> 271 data = self._convert(raw_data, trusted_data=_dict(self), recursive=recursive, **kwargs)
272 self._data.converted.update(data)
273 if kwargs.get('validate'):
/home/user/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/schematics/models.pyc in _convert(self, raw_data, context, **kwargs)
293 should_validate = getattr(context, 'validate', kwargs.get('validate', False))
294 func = validate if should_validate else convert
--> 295 return func(self._schema, self, raw_data=raw_data, oo=True, context=context, **kwargs)
296
297 def export(self, field_converter=None, role=None, app_data=None, **kwargs):
/home/user/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/schematics/transforms.pyc in convert(cls, mutable, raw_data, **kwargs)
427
428 def convert(cls, mutable, raw_data=None, **kwargs):
--> 429 return import_loop(cls, mutable, raw_data, import_converter, **kwargs)
430
431
/home/user/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/schematics/transforms.pyc in import_loop(schema, mutable, raw_data, field_converter, trusted_data, mapping, partial, strict, init_values, apply_defaults, convert, validate, new, oo, recursive, app_data, context)
153 field_context = context
154 try:
--> 155 value = _field_converter(field, value, field_context)
156 except (FieldError, CompoundError) as exc:
157 errors[serialized_field_name] = exc
/home/user/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/schematics/transforms.pyc in __call__(self, *args)
354
355 def __call__(self, *args):
--> 356 return self.func(*args)
357
358
/home/user/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/schematics/transforms.pyc in import_converter(field, value, context)
382 if value is None or value is Undefined:
383 return value
--> 384 return field.convert(value, context)
385
386
/home/user/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/schematics/types/compound.pyc in convert(self, value, context)
34 def convert(self, value, context=None):
35 context = context or get_import_context()
---> 36 return self._convert(value, context)
37
38 def _convert(self, value, context):
/home/user/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages/schematics/types/compound.pyc in _convert(self, value, context)
131 "Input must be a mapping or '%s' instance" % self.model_class.__name__)
132 if context.convert and context.oo:
--> 133 return model_class(value, context=context)
134 else:
135 return model_class.convert(value, context=context)
TypeError: __init__() takes exactly 1 argument (3 given)
有些怪异，请求如下：
client.list_market_catalogue(MarketFilter(market_ids=['1.135391020']))
工作正常。
python 2.7.13，Anaconda 4.4.0，Ubuntu 16.04.2
知道可能导致这种情况的原因吗？
答案 0 :(得分：1)
从跟踪中我看起来像原理图库是你的问题。在撰写本文时，检查open issues on the betfair github是否有关于schematics breaking the api的公开机票。看起来作者已经从需求中删除了原理图，并且需要版本1.1.1。我的猜测是你在计算机上安装了原理图2.0导致问题。
将来发现这种情况的一种方法是pip freeze工作环境并区分破碎的环境。此外，当移动到新机器时，您可以使用pip freeze的输出来复制环境并避免像这样的混乱版本问题。