Question

我从窗口转移到xubuntu。我在Windows中使用Laravel并通过文档中的composer安装它。那里的一切都很好。

但是当我转移到xubuntu安装灯php和mysql现在一切正常，包括phpmyadmin。

我还安装了composer，现在尝试安装laravel，这个错误显示在下面。

Your requirements could not be resolved to an installable set of packages.

  Problem 1
    - laravel/installer v1.4.1 requires ext-zip * -> the requested PHP extension zip is missing from your system.
    - laravel/installer v1.4.0 requires ext-zip * -> the requested PHP extension zip is missing from your system.
    - Installation request for laravel/installer ^1.4 -> satisfiable by laravel/installer[v1.4.0, v1.4.1].

  To enable extensions, verify that they are enabled in your .ini files:
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/php.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/10-mysqlnd.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/10-opcache.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/10-pdo.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/15-xml.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-calendar.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-ctype.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-dom.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-exif.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-fileinfo.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-ftp.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-gd.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-gettext.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-iconv.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-json.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-mbstring.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-mcrypt.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-mysqli.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-pdo_mysql.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-phar.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-posix.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-readline.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-shmop.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-simplexml.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-sockets.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-sysvmsg.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-sysvsem.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-sysvshm.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-tokenizer.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-wddx.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-xmlreader.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-xmlwriter.ini
    - /etc/php/7.0/cli/conf.d/20-xsl.ini
  You can also run `php --ini` inside terminal to see which files are used by PHP in CLI mode.

Installation failed, deleting ./composer.json.

我尝试重新启动我的apache2，但对我来说仍然是同样的错误。

这是我键入php --ini

时的配置文件列表

Configuration File (php.ini) Path: /etc/php/7.1/cli
Loaded Configuration File:         /etc/php/7.1/cli/php.ini
Scan for additional .ini files in: /etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d
Additional .ini files parsed:      /etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/10-opcache.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/10-pdo.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-calendar.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-ctype.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-curl.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-exif.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-fileinfo.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-ftp.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-gettext.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-iconv.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-json.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-phar.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-posix.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-readline.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-shmop.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-sockets.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-sysvmsg.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-sysvsem.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-sysvshm.ini,
/etc/php/7.1/cli/conf.d/20-tokenizer.ini

感谢有人可以提供帮助。提前谢谢。

Answer 1

好吧，你的问题是在ext-zip扩展名中。您打开终端并键入以下内容：

sudo apt install php7-zip.

看看它是否正确。好 PS。我很抱歉我的英文

Composer全球需要＆＃34; laravel / installer＆＃34;失败

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