Question

我有一个通过JWT进行身份验证的Spring Boot REST API。我的问题是我已经配置了Spring Security以允许不受限制地访问用于验证/auth/token的路径，但是当它不应该时，它仍然会访问我的安全过滤器。不知道我在哪里出错了，任何建议都被大量挪用

安全配置

public class JwtWebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Autowired
    private JwtAuthenticationEntryPoint unauthorizedHandler;

    @Autowired
    private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;

    @Autowired
    public void configureAuthentication(AuthenticationManagerBuilder authenticationManagerBuilder) 
        throws Exception {
        authenticationManagerBuilder
                .userDetailsService(this.userDetailsService)
                .passwordEncoder(passwordEncoder());
    }

    @Bean
    public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }

    @Bean
    public JwtAuthenticationFilter authenticationTokenFilter() throws Exception {
        return new JwtAuthenticationFilter();
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity httpSecurity) throws Exception {
        httpSecurity
            .authorizeRequests()
            .antMatchers("/auth/token").permitAll() // do not authenticate
            .anyRequest().authenticated()

            // TODO: configure
            .cors()
            .and()

            // TODO enable and configure
            .csrf().disable()

            // Unauthorized request handler
            .exceptionHandling().authenticationEntryPoint(unauthorizedHandler).and()

            // Keep application security stateless
            .sessionManagement().sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS);

        // JWT security filter
        httpSecurity.addFilterBefore(authenticationTokenFilter(), 
            UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class);

        // Disable page caching to prevent cached REST responses
        httpSecurity.headers().cacheControl();
    }

    @Override
    public void configure(WebSecurity webSecurity) throws Exception {
        webSecurity.ignoring().antMatchers(HttpMethod.POST, "/auth/token");
    }
}

过滤器

public class JwtAuthenticationFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {
    @Override
    protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
        FilterChain chain) throws ServletException, IOException {
        // this runs
    }
}

控制器

@RestController
public class AuthenticationController {

    // Authenticate user
    @RequestMapping(value = "/auth/token", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public ResponseEntity<?> createAuthenticationToken(HttpServletResponse response,
        @RequestBody JwtAuthenticationRequest authenticationRequest, Device device) throws AuthenticationException {
        // never gets to run
    }
}

Answer 1

感谢@dur询问我是否使用了Spring Boot，这使我得到了解决方案。

这让我开始考虑Spring Boot如何动态地为我们自动创建bean，这最终成为了罪魁祸首。事实证明我的JwtAuthenticationFilter类被Spring Boot自动放入过滤器链中，但是当我在安全配置中明确声明它时，它也被包含在安全过滤器链中。因此，尽管我在安全配置中的/auth/token方法中排除ignoring()是正确的，但这还不足以阻止过滤器在Spring Boot本身的上下文中发生。解决方案是配置一个bean，明确阻止它被Spring Boot添加

@Bean
public RegistrationBean jwtAuthFilterRegister(JwtAuthenticationFilter filter) {
    FilterRegistrationBean registrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean(filter);
    registrationBean.setEnabled(false);
    return registrationBean;
}

Answer 2

只是一个建议。

是否有可能，你不是认证，而是cors？

身份验证 - HTTP状态401

CORS - HTTP状态403

如果你启用了cors并且没有配置它，它就不允许任何来源请求。来自CorsConfiguration javadoc：

默认情况下，新创建的CorsConfiguration不允许任何跨源请求，必须明确配置以指示应该允许的内容。

Spring Security过滤器链不会忽略指定的路径

2 个答案: