Question

我是C ++的新手。我们目前正在学习面向对象的编程，但我的程序出错了。我通常使用Visual Studios和编译好的程序。当我在Mimir上提交它时，这是一个自动检查你的工作的程序，它声明它不想编译。我继续尝试在CodeBlocks上运行它并且它不能编译。我真的很难过这个问题。我99％确定它是我的代码中的错误，而不是编译器。

print(x, '\t', 2**, sep='' )

我收到错误： 编译器/调试输出：

*ClockMan.cpp*
#include "CClockType.h"
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
int main(){

    CClockType myclock;
    myclock.printTime();

    myclock.setTime(10,9,35);
    myclock.printTime();

    CClockType yourclock;
    yourclock.setTime(10, 9, 36);
    yourclock.printTime();

    CClockType Figueroaclock (12, 0, 0);
    Figueroaclock.printTime();

    CClockType classClocks[10];
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
        classClocks[i].setTime(9,27,30);

    CClockType * ptrClock = & (classClocks[1]);
    ptrClock = &yourclock;
    ptrClock ->setTime(9, 32, 20);

    ptrClock = classClocks;
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++){
        ptrClock->setTime(9,27,30);
        ptrClock++;
    }

    int size = 2;
    ptrClock = new CClockType[size];
    CClockType * tmpClock = ptrClock;
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++){
        tmpClock->setTime(9,27,30);
        tmpClock++;
    }

    delete [] ptrClock;

    cin.ignore(1124, '\n');
        cin.get();
    return 0;
}

*CClockType.h*
// CClockType header file : class declaration
class CClockType{
    private:
        int hr, mins, sec;

    public :
        //constructor : declare a way to initialize our member variables
        // how to write a constructor (special member function,
        // where the function name is the class name and which syntax is similar to member function but
        // the constructor need no return specifier
        // we can declare diverse constructors
        CClockType();
        CClockType(int hours, int minutes, int seconds);

        //destructor : special member function which can be used to define how to release all members variables
        //only one destructor is allowed without parameters and with ~ leading the function name
        ~CClockType();

        void setTime(int , int , int ); //member function prototype
        void printTime();
        void getTime(int *hours, int *minutes, int *seconds);
        void incrementTimeBySeconds();
        void incrementTimeByMinutes();
        void incrementTimeByHours();
};

*CClockTypeImpl.cpp*
#include "CClockType.h"
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

/*
void setTime(int hours, int minutes, int seconds);
void setTime2(int hours, int minutes, int seconds);
void getTime(int *hours, int *minutes, int *seconds);
void incrementTimeBySeconds();
void incrementTimeByMinutes();
void incrementTimeByHours(); */


// TODO Define a constructor with no parameter list
CClockType::CClockType() {
    hr = 0;
    mins = 0;
    sec = 0;
}


// TODO Define a constructor with three int parameters for setting up hours, minutes, and seconds
CClockType::CClockType(int hours, int minutes, int seconds) {
    setTime(hr, mins, sec);
}


// Define a destructor
CClockType::~CClockType() {
    setTime(hr, mins, sec);
}

// Define a member function
// (Here we specify the class which function belongs to so that the member function can use all variables and other functions declared in the class )
// static member function is an exception
// TODO Define the member function named setTime, which need three int parameters, hours, minutes, and seconds and return nothing
void CClockType::setTime(int hours, int minutes, int seconds) {

    if (0 <= hours && hours < 24) // hours can not be less than 0 nor bigger than 24
        hr = hours; // initialize
    else
        hr = 0;

    if (0 <= minutes && minutes < 60) // minutes can not be less than 0 nor bigger than 60
        mins = minutes; // initialize
    else
        mins = 0;

    if (0 <= seconds && seconds < 60) // seconds can not be less than 0 nor bigger than 60
        sec = seconds; // initialize
    else
        sec = 0;
}


/*
TODO Define member function CClockType::getTime
Goal: read out the hours, minutes, and seconds and save them to the outside variables
Inputs: pointers referring to outside variables used to save hours, minutes, and seconds
Output: void
*/
void CClockType::getTime(int *hours, int *minutes, int *seconds) {

    *hours = hr;
    *minutes = mins;
    *seconds = sec;
}


/*
TODO Define member function CClockType::incrementTimeBySeconds
Goal: to adjust time by increasing seconds by 1.
Inputs:
Output: void
*/
void CClockType::incrementTimeBySeconds() {
    sec++;

    if (sec > 59) {
        sec = 0;
        incrementTimeByMinutes(); // Increment Minute
    }
}



/*
TODO Define member function CClockType::incrementTimeByMinutes
Goal: to adjust time by increasing seconds by 1.
Inputs:
Output: void
*/
void CClockType::incrementTimeByMinutes() {

    mins++;

    if (mins > 59) {
        mins = 0;
        incrementTimeByHours(); // Increment Hour
    }
}



/*
TODO Define member function CClockType::incrementTimeByHours
Goal: to adjust time by increasing seconds by 1.
Inputs:
Output: void
*/
void CClockType::incrementTimeByHours() {

    hr++;

    if (hr > 23)
        hr = 0;
}



/*
TODO Define member function CClockType::printTime
Goal: to adjust time by increasing seconds by 1.
Inputs:
Output: void
*/
void CClockType::printTime() {

    setTime(hr, mins, sec);

    cout << hr << ":";
    cout << mins << ":";
    cout << sec << endl;

}

测试用例的正确输出

g++: error: *.cpp: No such file or directory
g++: error: *.h: No such file or directory
g++: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
:g++: error: *.cpp: No such file or directory
g++: error: *.h: No such file or directory
g++: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.

就像我提到的，当我在Visual Studios中运行它时，我得到了正确的输出，但是当我提交它时，它声明它不能编译。它也不在Codeblocks中编译。任何帮助表示赞赏！提前谢谢！

C ++：面向对象程序中的错误 - 在Visual Studios中工作但不在CodeBlocks中工作

0 个答案: