Question

我是nginx场景的新手。我之前有过工作，但后来我做到了。

我试图将我的nginx网站特定文件移动到这样的目录： var/www/site.com/html - 而不是var/www/html。所以我可以托管多个网站。我正在关注this教程，同时以root身份运行，所以我没有做任何权限。

我们说我的网站是example.com 这是我的/etc/nginx/nginx.conf文件：

user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
include /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;

events {
    worker_connections 768;
    # multi_accept on;
}

http {
        ##
        # Basic Settings
    ##

    sendfile on;
    tcp_nopush on;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    keepalive_timeout 65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;
    # server_tokens off;

    server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
    # server_name_in_redirect off;

    include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;

    ##
    # SSL Settings
    ##

    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

    ##
    # Logging Settings
    ##

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

    ##
    # Gzip Settings
    ##

    gzip on;
    gzip_disable "msie6";

    # gzip_vary on;
    # gzip_proxied any;
    # gzip_comp_level 6;
    # gzip_buffers 16 8k;
    # gzip_http_version 1.1;
    # gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

    ##
    # Virtual Host Configs
    ##

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;

        ##
        # NGINX Bad Bot Blocker
        ##
        #include nginx-badbot-blocker/blacklist.conf
        #include nginx-badbot-blocker/blockips.conf
}


#mail {
#   # See sample authentication script at:
#   # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
# 
#   # auth_http localhost/auth.php;
#   # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
#   # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
# 
#   server {
#       listen     localhost:110;
#       protocol   pop3;
#       proxy      on;
#   }
# 
#   server {
#       listen     localhost:143;
#       protocol   imap;
#       proxy      on;
#   }
#}

/etc/nginx/sites-available/example.com：

##
# You should look at the following URL's in order to grasp a solid understanding
# of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of Nginx.
# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/
# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/tutorials/config_pitfalls/
# https://wiki.debian.org/Nginx/DirectoryStructure
#
# In most cases, administrators will remove this file from sites-enabled/ and
# leave it as reference inside of sites-available where it will continue to be
# updated by the nginx packaging team.
#
# This file will automatically load configuration files provided by other
# applications, such as Drupal or Wordpress. These applications will be made
# available underneath a path with that package name, such as /drupal8.
#
# Please see /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ for more detailed examples.
##

# Default server configuration
#
server {

    #listen 80 default_server;
    #listen [::]:80 default_server;

        listen 80;
        listen [::]:80;
        ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/certs/dhparam.pem;

    # SSL configuration
    #
    # listen 443 ssl default_server;
    # listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
    #
    # Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
    # See: https://bugs.debian.org/773332
    #
    # Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
    # See: https://bugs.debian.org/765782
    #
    # Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
    # Don't use them in a production server!
    #
    # include snippets/snakeoil.conf;

    root /var/www/example.com/html;

    # Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
    index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;

    #server_name _;
        server_name example.com www.example.com;

    location / {
        # First attempt to serve request as file, then
        # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
        # try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
                try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?q=$uri&$args;
    }

    # pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server

    location ~ \.php$ {
        include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;

        # With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
    }

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one

    location ~ /\.ht {
        deny all;
    }
}


# Virtual Host configuration for example.com
#
# You can move that to a different file under sites-available/ and symlink that
# to sites-enabled/ to enable it.
#
#server {
#   listen 80;
#   listen [::]:80;
#
#   server_name example.com;
#
#   root /var/www/example.com;
#   index index.html;
#
#   location / {
#       try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
#   }
#}

另外，是的，我的根路径是正确的

Answer 1

在 Nginx 中出现错误 --> 找不到 404 页面。我是公司的新成员，我的任务是使用 nginx 托管网站。所以我已经阅读了基本内容并且我已经托管了该网站，但出现错误。休耕是解决问题的方法 1 --> # nginx -t nginx：配置文件/etc/nginx/nginx.conf语法没问题 nginx：配置文件/etc/nginx/nginx.conf测试成功 2 --> systemctl 状态 nginx ● nginx.service - nginx HTTP 和反向代理服务器已加载：已加载（/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service；已启用；供应商预设：已禁用） Active：自 Thu 起处于活动状态（正在运行）； 17 小时前进程：1482 ExecReload=/usr/sbin/nginx -s reload (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) 进程：32393 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) 进程：32389 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) 进程：32387 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/rm -f /run/nginx.pid (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) 主 PID: 32395 (nginx) C组：/system.slice/nginx.service ├─ 1484 nginx：工作进程 ├─ 1485 nginx：工作进程 └─32395 nginx：主进程/usr/sbin/nginx 3 --> curl -vv https://testing.abc.com 获取ssl证书信息。 4 --> 对于我正在做的输出， curl -k https://testing.abc.com 出现错误 --> 404 页面未找到你能帮助我吗。就像我检查过闲置的东西一样， 1 --> 在 conf.d 文件夹中，我检查了网站文件夹的根路径， 2 --> 在主 nginx.conf 文件中，我提到了根路径。 3 --> 删除 nginx 包并再次安装它，但仍然出现相同的错误

NGINX错误404

1 个答案: