Question

这是我得到的当前SQL

SELECT STUFF((SELECT ', ' + RTRIM(CAST(ShipmentCargoContainersSummary.units AS VARCHAR(20))) + ' X ' + 
        CAST(RTRIM(ContainerType.description) AS VARCHAR(20)) [text()] FROM ...
        FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE).value('.','NVARCHAR(MAX)'),1,2,' ') fclVolume
        FROM Shipment INNER JOIN ....

输出

我的问题是如何修复此代码，以便我可以将所有这些计为11行并得到这样的预期输出：8 X 40Hc, 3 X 20GP。

Answer 1

假设您有以下数据：

2X40'HC
1X40'HC
1X40'HC
1X20'GP
1X40'HC
1X40'HC
1X40'HC
1X20'GP
1X40'HC
1X40'HC
1X20'GP

您的最终结果：

8 X 40Hc, 3 X 20GP

如果一切正确，那么您可以在SQL Command下面尝试：

;WITH CTE
     AS (
     SELECT COUNT(CONVERT(INT, SUBSTRING(DATA, 3, 2))) DATA1,
            SUBSTRING(DATA, 3, LEN(DATA)) DATA
     FROM <tablename>
     GROUP BY SUBSTRING(DATA, 3, LEN(DATA)))
     SELECT [DATA] = STUFF(
                          (
                              SELECT ','+REPLACE(CONVERT(NVARCHAR(MAX), DATA1)+'X'+DATA, '''', '')
                              FROM CTE FOR XML PATH('')
                          ), 1, 1, '');

结果：

3X20GP,8X40HC

希望，上面的SQL命令可以帮到你。

Answer 2

您可以使用此查询（WITH部分只是用数据模拟原始表格）。

在内部查询中，删除所有空格并找到X的位置。

在下一个查询中（从内部开始），提取的是qty，以及字符串的其余部分（不包括X）。

在下一个查询GROUP BY中（我放了两个假设，一个用SUM，一个用COUNT，但你可以消除一个对你不感兴趣）。

外部查询格式输出似乎是您需要的。

WITH X AS (SELECT '2 X 40''HC' AS VOLUME
UNION ALL SELECT '1 X 40''HC'
UNION ALL SELECT '1 X 40''HC'
UNION ALL SELECT '12 X 20''GP'
UNION ALL SELECT '1 X 40''HC'
UNION ALL SELECT '1 X 40''HC'
UNION ALL SELECT '1 X 40''HC'
UNION ALL SELECT '1 X 20''GP'
UNION ALL SELECT '1 X 40''HC'
UNION ALL SELECT '1 X 40''HC'
UNION ALL SELECT '1 X 20''GP')

SELECT CAST (SUM_QTY AS VARCHAR(5))+' X ' +GRP  AS ONE_CASE
        ,CAST (NUM_QTY AS VARCHAR(5))+' X ' +GRP AS SECOND_CASE 
FROM (SELECT GRP, SUM(QTY) AS SUM_QTY, COUNT(*) AS NUM_QTY
    FROM (
        SELECT CAST(LEFT(VOLUME,pos1-1) AS int) AS QTY,
                SUBSTRING(VOLUME,pos1+1,LEN(VOLUME)) AS GRP
        FROM (SELECT CHARINDEX('X',REPLACE(VOLUME,' ' , '')) pos1, REPLACE(VOLUME,' ' , '') AS VOLUME FROM X) A
        ) B
    GROUP BY GRP
    ) C

输出：

ONE_CASE    SECOND_CASE
14 X 20'GP  3 X 20'GP
9 X 40'HC   8 X 40'HC

如何统计两列的组合

2 个答案: