Question

这是我到目前为止所写的内容。我在使用主目录路径创建桌面快捷方式时遇到问题。使用homedirectory路径捕获路径并在桌面上创建快捷方式链接的最佳方法是什么？我非常感谢任何帮助，因为我是C＃的初学者。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.DirectoryServices;
using System.Management;


namespace ConsoleApplication3
    {
    class Program
    {
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {

        String username = Environment.UserName;

        try
        {
            DirectoryEntry myLdapConnection = createDirectoryEntry();
            DirectorySearcher search = new DirectorySearcher(myLdapConnection);
            search.Filter = "(cn=" + username + ")";


            // add the objects to search for 

            string[] requiredProperties = new string[] {"homeDirectory"};

            foreach (String property in requiredProperties)
                search.PropertiesToLoad.Add(property);

            SearchResult result = search.FindOne();

            if (result != null)
            {
                foreach (String property in requiredProperties)
                    foreach (Object myCollection in result.Properties[property])
                        Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0,-20} : {1}",
                                      property, myCollection.ToString()));
            }

            else Console.WriteLine("User not found!");
        }

        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Exception caught:\n\n" + e.ToString());

        }
    }

    static DirectoryEntry createDirectoryEntry()
    {
            // create and return new LDAP connection 

            DirectoryEntry ldapConnection = new DirectoryEntry("Domain.com");
            ldapConnection.Path = "LDAP://OU=User,DC=test,DC=domain,DC=com";
            ldapConnection.AuthenticationType = AuthenticationTypes.Secure;
            return ldapConnection;
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

您的问题可分为两个问题：

<强> 1。如何获取T foo属性。

您可能已经拥有此功能，但我没有在您的代码段中看到它，因此以下是获取homeDirectory属性的方法：

使用您拥有的当前逻辑，您可以将其添加到循环浏览homeDirectory的{{1}}循环中：

foreach

或者如果你想直接从那个循环中获取它：

requiredProperties

<强> 2。走这条路并转而使用它来创建桌面快捷方式。

This post详细介绍了如何创建桌面快捷方式。使用此代码的代码并将if (property == "homeDirectory"){ var homeDirectoryPath = result.Properties[property].ToString(); // create desktop shortcut here }路径放在正确的位置。它看起来像var homeDirectoryPath = result.Properties["homeDirectory"].ToString();。

使用此项时，您需要确保向Windows Scripting Host添加COM引用：Project＆gt;添加参考＆gt; COM＆gt; Windows脚本宿主对象模型。

以下是该帖子的代码：

homeDirectory

Answer 2

这是最终的代码。如果未映射主驱动器，则通过ping DC来检查用户是否在域中。如果用户在域中，则映射驱动器并将驱动器的快捷方式添加到用户的桌面。

using System.Data;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.ServiceProcess;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.DirectoryServices;
using System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement;
using System.IO;
using IWshRuntimeLibrary;
using System.Reflection;
using Shell32;
using System.Net.NetworkInformation;
using System.Threading;
using System.Management;
using System.Security.Principal;



        if (!Directory.Exists(@"H:\"))

            {
                //ping Hdrive server

                try
                {   //find current domain controller
                    using (PrincipalContext context = new PrincipalContext(ContextType.Domain))
                    {

                        string controller = context.ConnectedServer;

                        //ping current domain controller
                        Ping ping = new Ping();
                        PingReply pingReply = ping.Send(controller);

                        if (pingReply.Status == IPStatus.Success)

                        {



                            try

                            {
                                //get current username

                                String username = Environment.UserName;


                                //Lookup current username in AD

                                DirectoryEntry myLdapConnection = createDirectoryEntry();
                                DirectorySearcher search = new DirectorySearcher(myLdapConnection);
                                search.Filter = "(cn=" + username + ")";



                                //Search for User's Home Directory 

                                string[] requiredProperties = new string[] { "homeDirectory" };
                                foreach (String property in requiredProperties)
                                    search.PropertiesToLoad.Add(property);
                                SearchResult result = search.FindOne();

                                // If home directory info is not blank

                                if (result != null)

                                {


                                    //pass the homedirectory path into a variable

                                    string path = "";
                                    foreach (String property in requiredProperties)
                                        foreach (Object myCollection in result.Properties[property])
                                            path = (myCollection.ToString());


                                    //map Hdrive (non persistent map)

                                    System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("net.exe", "use /persistent:NO H: " + path);

                                    //create a desktop shortcut to Hdrive

                                    var wsh = new IWshShell_Class();
                                    IWshRuntimeLibrary.IWshShortcut shortcut = wsh.CreateShortcut(
                                    Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop) + "\\H Drive.lnk") as IWshRuntimeLibrary.IWshShortcut;
                                    shortcut.TargetPath = path;
                                    shortcut.Save();


                                }

                            }

                            catch (Exception)

                            {
                                //do nothing
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }

                catch (Exception)
                {
                    //do nothing
                }
            }
    }
    public static DirectoryEntry createDirectoryEntry()
    {
        // create and return new LDAP connection 

        DirectoryEntry ldapConnection = new DirectoryEntry("mydomain.com");
        ldapConnection.Path = "LDAP://mydomain.com/OU=Users,DC=mydomain,DC=Com";
        ldapConnection.AuthenticationType = AuthenticationTypes.Secure;
        return ldapConnection;
    }

使用C＃创建AD homedirectory路径的桌面快捷方式

2 个答案: