Question

我为log4net

添加了这些内容

[assembly: log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator(Watch = true)]

在Global.asax.cs
中
private static readonly log4net.ILog log = log4net.LogManager.GetLogger(nameof(SettingController));

在控制器中我想要完成日志记录
log.InfoFormat($"Some Info");

应记录的信息

对文本文件的记录有效，但它不会将任何数据写入数据库。

<configuration>
  <log4net>
    <root>
      <level value="ALL" />
      <appender-ref ref="RollingFileAppender" />
      <appender-ref ref="ADONetAppender" />
    </root>
    <appender name="RollingFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
      <file value="Logfile.txt" />
      <appendToFile value="true" />
      <rollingStyle value="Size" />
      <maxSizeRollBackups value="10" />
      <maximumFileSize value="5MB" />
      <staticLogFileName value="true" />
      <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
        <conversionPattern value="%date [%thread] %leveADONetAppenderl %logger - %message%newline" />
      </layout>
    </appender>

    <appender name="ADONetAppender" type="log4net.Appender.ADONetAppender">
      <bufferSize value="1" />

      <connectionType value="System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection, System.Data, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null" />
      <connectionString value="server=myServerName; Integrated Security=True; database=myDatabaseName" />

      <commandText value="INSERT INTO Log ([Date],[Thread],[Level],[Logger],[User],[Message],[Exception]) VALUES (@log_date, @thread, @log_level, @logger, @user, @message, @exception)" />
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@log_date" />
        <dbType value="DateTime" />
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.RawTimeStampLayout" />
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@thread" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="255" />
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
          <conversionPattern value="%thread" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@log_level" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="50" />
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
          <conversionPattern value="%level" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@logger" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="255" />
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
          <conversionPattern value="%logger" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@user" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="50" />
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
          <conversionPattern value="%user" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@message" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="4000" />
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
          <conversionPattern value="%message" />
        </layout>
      </parameter>
      <parameter>
        <parameterName value="@exception" />
        <dbType value="String" />
        <size value="2000" />
        <layout type="log4net.Layout.ExceptionLayout" />
      </parameter>
    </appender>
  </log4net>
</configuration>

有什么我忘记的吗？提前谢谢！

Answer 1

首先尝试登录到一个appender。在这种情况下，一个不工作。并且还启用内部调试：

<configuration>
...
    <appSettings>
        <add key="log4net.Internal.Debug" value="true"/>
    </appSettings>

...

    <system.diagnostics>
        <trace autoflush="true">
            <listeners>
                <add 
                    name="textWriterTraceListener" 
                    type="System.Diagnostics.TextWriterTraceListener" 
                    initializeData="C:\tmp\log4net.txt" />
            </listeners>
        </trace>
    </system.diagnostics>
</configuration>

Log4net FAQ

您可能会在ADONetAppender中发现类似参数映射的问题。从那里你可以解决问题，然后再次启用第二个appender。

Answer 2

通过调试这一切，我发现无法连接到数据库的问题是PublicKeyToken。

connectionType中的PublicKeyToken应具有以下值：

.. PublicKeyToken = b77a5c561934e089“

重要说明：对于log4net连接，它始终是相同的PublicKeyToken！

Log4net不会记录到数据库

我为log4net

2 个答案: