我正在创建一个模态,但代码不是我的,但我尝试修改它以产生淡出的结束效果。
我创建了fadeout的动画,但在关闭动画结束后,我隐藏模态的方式是js setTimeout
,我知道这不是正确的方法。
// Get the modal
let modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
let modalContent = document.querySelector(".modal-content");
// Get the button that opens the modal
let btn = document.getElementById("myBtn");
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
let span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks the button, open the modal
btn.onclick = function () {
modalContent.classList.add('modal-content');
modalContent.classList.remove('modal-content-close');
modal.style.display = "block";
};
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function () {
modalContent.classList.add('modal-content-close');
modalContent.classList.remove('modal-content');
setTimeout(() => modal.style.display = "none", 300)
};
// When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it
window.onclick = function (event) {
if (event.target == modal) {
modalContent.classList.add('modal-content-close');
modalContent.classList.remove('modal-content');
setTimeout(() => modal.style.display = "none", 300)
}
}
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/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none; /* Hidden by default */
position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
padding-top: 20px; /* Location of the box */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%; /* Full width */
height: 100%; /* Full height */
overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); /* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); /* Black w/ opacity */
}
/* Modal Content */
.modal-content {
position: relative;
background-color: #fefefe;
margin: auto;
padding: 0;
border: 1px solid #888;
width: 30%;
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19);
-webkit-animation-name: animatetop;
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.4s;
animation-name: animatetop;
animation-duration: 0.4s
}
.modal-content-close {
position: relative;
background-color: #fefefe;
margin: auto;
padding: 0;
border: 1px solid #888;
width: 30%;
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19);
-webkit-animation-name: animatetopclose;
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.4s;
animation-name: animatetopclose;
animation-duration: 0.4s
}
/* Add Animation - Open */
@-webkit-keyframes animatetop {
from {
top: -300px;
opacity: 0
}
to {
top: 0;
opacity: 1
}
}
@keyframes animatetop {
from {
top: -300px;
opacity: 0
}
to {
top: 0;
opacity: 1
}
}
/* Add Animation - Close */
@-webkit-keyframes animatetopclose {
from {
top: 0;
opacity: 1
}
to {
top: -300px;
opacity: 0
}
}
@keyframes animatetopclose {
from {
top: 0;
opacity: 1
}
to {
top: -300px;
opacity: 0
}
}
/* The Close Button */
.close {
color: white;
float: right;
font-size: 28px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: #000;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
.modal-header {
padding: 2px 16px;
background-color: #5cb85c;
color: white;
}
.modal-body {
padding: 2px 16px;
}
.modal-footer {
padding: 2px 16px;
background-color: #5cb85c;
color: white;
}
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<h2>Animated Modal with Header and Footer</h2>
<!-- Trigger/Open The Modal -->
<button id="myBtn">Open Modal</button>
<!-- The Modal -->
<div id="myModal" class="modal">
<!-- Modal content -->
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<span class="close">×</span>
<h2>Modal Header</h2>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Some text in the Modal Body</p>
<p>Some other text...</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<h3>Modal Footer</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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实现这一目标的正确方法是什么?