Question

我希望在gridview的帮助下，屏幕看起来如下。我可以使用setSpanSizeLookup

添加1列和2列

但是如何添加两个动态宽度的列？

final GridLayoutManager gridLayoutManager=new GridLayoutManager(ExploreMenuActivity.this,2);
        gridLayoutManager.setSpanSizeLookup(new GridLayoutManager.SpanSizeLookup() {
            @Override
            public int getSpanSize(int position) {
                if(position == 0)
                {
                    return 2;
                }else {
                    return 1;
                }
            }
        });

更新：

我使用了谷歌的Flexbox布局。

compile 'com.google.android:flexbox:0.3.1'

我的主要活动

 FlexboxLayoutManager flexboxLayoutManager=new FlexboxLayoutManager(ExploreMenuActivity.this);
        flexboxLayoutManager.setFlexWrap(FlexWrap.WRAP);
        flexboxLayoutManager.setAlignItems(AlignItems.STRETCH);
  recycler_ExploreProduct.setLayoutManager(flexboxLayoutManager);

我的.xml文件

   <ImageView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/img"
android:layout_width="@dimen/_140sdp"
android:background="@color/color_white_gray"
android:layout_height="@dimen/_140sdp"
android:scaleType="fitCenter"
android:src="@drawable/p_7" />

和我的适配器

 @Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, int position) {


    Drawable drawable = ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(context.getResources(), aryImages[position], null);
    holder.bindTo(drawable, position);
 } 

 class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
    ImageView imageView;

    public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);
        imageView = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.img); 
    }

    void bindTo(Drawable drawable, int position) {
        imageView.setImageDrawable(drawable);
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams lp = imageView.getLayoutParams();

        DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
        WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
        wm.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displayMetrics);
        int screenWidth = displayMetrics.widthPixels;

        Log.d(TAG,"## bindTo before if");
        if (lp instanceof FlexboxLayoutManager.LayoutParams) {
            Log.d(TAG,"## bindTo inside if");
            FlexboxLayoutManager.LayoutParams flexboxLp = (FlexboxLayoutManager.LayoutParams) lp;

           if (position == 0) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 3;

            } else if (position == 1) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 2;

            } else if (position == 2) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 2;

            } else if (position == 3) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 3;

            } else if (position == 4) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 3;

            } else if (position == 5) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 2;

            } else if (position == 6) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth;

            } else if (position == 7) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 3;

            } else if (position == 8) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 2;

            } else if (position == 9) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth;

            } else if (position == 10) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 2;

            } else if (position == 11) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 3;

            } else if (position == 12) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth;

            } else if (position == 13) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 3;

            } else if (position == 14) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 2;

            } else if (position == 15) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 2;

            } else if (position == 16) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 3;

            } else if (position == 17) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth;

            } else if (position == 18) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 3;
            } else if (position == 19) {
                flexboxLp.width = screenWidth / 2;
            }
    }
}

现在我可以使用上面的静态条件实现输出，

如果我的数据来自API，我怎么能动态地做这件事。

Answer 1

您需要在Recyclerview中使用滞留的LayoutManager来获得所需的结果。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/rl"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:padding="16dp"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    android:background="#ffffff"
    >
    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/recycler_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:scrollbars="vertical"
        >
    </android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>
</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity.java

package com.cfsuman.me.androidcode;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.widget.StaggeredGridLayoutManager;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Context mContext;

    RelativeLayout mRelativeLayout;
    private RecyclerView mRecyclerView;

    private RecyclerView.Adapter mAdapter;
    private RecyclerView.LayoutManager mLayoutManager;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Request window feature action bar
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_ACTION_BAR);
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        // Get the application context
        mContext = getApplicationContext();

        // Change the action bar color
        getSupportActionBar().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.RED));

        // Get the widgets reference from XML layout
        mRelativeLayout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.rl);
        mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);

        // Initialize a new String array
        String[] colors = {
                "Red","Green","Blue","Yellow","Magenta","Cyan","Orange",
                "Aqua","Azure","Beige","Bisque","Brown","Coral","Crimson"
        };

        /*
            StaggeredGridLayoutManager
                A LayoutManager that lays out children in a staggered grid formation. It supports
                horizontal & vertical layout as well as an ability to layout children in reverse.

                Staggered grids are likely to have gaps at the edges of the layout. To avoid these
                gaps, StaggeredGridLayoutManager can offset spans independently or move items
                between spans. You can control this behavior via setGapStrategy(int).
        */
        /*
            public StaggeredGridLayoutManager (int spanCount, int orientation)
                Creates a StaggeredGridLayoutManager with given parameters.

            Parameters
                spanCount : If orientation is vertical, spanCount is number of columns.
                    If orientation is horizontal, spanCount is number of rows.
                orientation : VERTICAL or HORIZONTAL
        */
        // Define a layout for RecyclerView
        mLayoutManager = new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(3,StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
        mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);

        // Initialize a new instance of RecyclerView Adapter instance
        mAdapter = new ColorAdapter(mContext,colors);

        // Set the adapter for RecyclerView
        mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
   }
}

ColorAdapter.java

package com.cfsuman.me.androidcode;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.Random;


public class ColorAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ColorAdapter.ViewHolder>{
    private String[] mDataSet;
    private Context mContext;
    private Random mRandom = new Random();

    public ColorAdapter(Context context,String[] DataSet){
        mDataSet = DataSet;
        mContext = context;
    }

    public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
        public TextView mTextView;
        public ViewHolder(View v){
            super(v);
            mTextView = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.tv);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public ColorAdapter.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType){
        // Create a new View
        View v = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.custom_view,parent,false);
        ViewHolder vh = new ViewHolder(v);
        return vh;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position){
        holder.mTextView.setText(mDataSet[position]);
        // Set a random height for TextView
        holder.mTextView.getLayoutParams().height = getRandomIntInRange(250,75);
        // Set a random color for TextView background
        holder.mTextView.setBackgroundColor(getRandomHSVColor());
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount(){
        return mDataSet.length;
    }

    // Custom method to get a random number between a range
    protected int getRandomIntInRange(int max, int min){
        return mRandom.nextInt((max-min)+min)+min;
    }

    // Custom method to generate random HSV color
    protected int getRandomHSVColor(){
        // Generate a random hue value between 0 to 360
        int hue = mRandom.nextInt(361);
        // We make the color depth full
        float saturation = 1.0f;
        // We make a full bright color
        float value = 1.0f;
        // We avoid color transparency
        int alpha = 255;
        // Finally, generate the color
        int color = Color.HSVToColor(alpha, new float[]{hue, saturation, value});
        // Return the color
        return color;
    }
}

build.gradle [dependencies]

compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.0.1'
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:23.0.1'

Answer 2

使用此https://github.com/felipecsl/AsymmetricGridView

http://myhexaville.com/2017/02/27/android-flexboxlayout/

我相信这会对你有帮助。

Answer 3

(function() {
    var _old_alert = window.alert;
    window.alert = function() {
    		//breakpoint
        _old_alert.apply(window,arguments);
    };
})();


alert('hey');
alert('you');
alert('there');

You need to use flexbox layout 
`<com.google.android.flexbox.FlexboxLayout
                android:id="@+id/flex_layout"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                app:justifyContent="flex_start"
                app:alignContent="flex_start"
                app:alignItems="flex_start"
                app:flexDirection="row"
                app:flexWrap="wrap">
</com.google.android.flexbox.FlexboxLayout>`

请添加编译com.google.android：flexbox：0.3.0@aar'在你的gradle中

Answer 4

对ImageViews使用权重相等的LinearLayout类似于xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/image1"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:background="#ff0000"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/image2"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:background="#ffff00"
        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</LinearLayout>

Android Gridview有2列（但不同的imageview宽度大小）

4 个答案: