我有:
OffsetDateTime earliestStartTime = 20170401T000000Z
OffsetDateTime latestStartTime = 20170531T235959Z
如何生成时间范围:
startTime is a random OffsetDateTime in [earliestStartTime .. latestStartTime];
Duration is a random int in [1 .. 90], representing number of Days.
endTime is startTime + Duration.
我没有" com.pholser.junit.quickcheck.random.SourceOfRandomness",因此无法使用SourceOfRandomness。
提前致谢!
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您可以分两步解决此问题:
Duration
,此时此数字介于0到90之间(当然,将此持续时间添加到开始时间将产生结束时间)
以下是一个例子:
import java.time.Duration;
import java.time.OffsetDateTime;
import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
import java.util.Random;
public class RandomOffsetDateTimeRange
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
OffsetDateTime earliestStartTime =
OffsetDateTime.parse("2017-04-01T00:00:00+00:00");
OffsetDateTime latestStartTime =
OffsetDateTime.parse("2017-05-31T23:59:59+00:00");
int maxDays = 90;
Random random = new Random(0);
OffsetDateTime startTime =
computeRandomOffsetDateTime(
earliestStartTime, latestStartTime, random);
Duration duration = randomDaysDuration(maxDays, random);
OffsetDateTime endTime = startTime.plus(duration);
System.out.println("startTime " + startTime);
System.out.println("endTime " + endTime);
System.out.println("duration " + duration.toDays() + " days");
}
private static Duration randomDaysDuration(int maxDays, Random random)
{
int days = random.nextInt(maxDays);
return Duration.ofDays(days);
}
private static OffsetDateTime computeRandomOffsetDateTime(
OffsetDateTime min, OffsetDateTime max, Random random)
{
long differenceInSeconds = min.until(max, ChronoUnit.SECONDS);
long seconds = nextLong(random, differenceInSeconds);
return min.plusSeconds(seconds);
}
// From https://stackoverflow.com/a/2546186/3182664
private static long nextLong(Random rng, long n) {
// error checking and 2^x checking removed for simplicity.
long bits, val;
do {
bits = (rng.nextLong() << 1) >>> 1;
val = bits % n;
} while (bits-val+(n-1) < 0L);
return val;
}
}
输出
startTime 2017-04-13T08:03:53Z
endTime 2017-06-01T08:03:53Z
duration 49 days
(注意:在示例中,我计算了以秒为单位的差异。根据您的应用案例,您可能希望使用不同的单位,例如,整天)