我创建了用户个人资料模型。我将模型迁移到与数据库同步。但是，当我路由到User has no profile时，我会收到/profile (whose url is this url(r'^profile$', views.update_profile, name="profile"),)的错误，该update_profile应该调用request视图，我在打印class Profile(models.Model):
user = models.OneToOneField(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
bio = models.TextField(max_length=600, blank=True)
location = models.CharField(max_length=30, blank=True)
birth_date = models.DateField(blank=True, null=True)
def create_user_profile(sender, instance, created, **kwargs):
if created:
Profile.objects.create(user=instance)
post_save.connect(create_user_profile, sender=User)
def save_user_profile(sender, instance, **kwargs):
instance.profile.save()
post_save.connect(save_user_profile, sender=User)
class UserForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = User
fields = ('first_name', 'last_name', 'email')
class ProfileForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Profile
exclude = ('user', )
def update_profile(request):
print('user ################', request.user, request.user.profile)
if request.method == 'POST':
user_form = UserForm(request.POST, instance=request.user)
profile_form = ProfileForm(
request.POST or None, instance=request.user.profile)
if user_form.is_valid() and profile_form.is_valid():
user_form.save()
profile_form.save()
messages.success(
request, ('your profile was successfully updated!'))
return redirect('products:profile')
else:
messages.error(
request, ('There was an error updating your profile'))
else:
user_form = UserForm(instance=request.user)
profile_form = ProfileForm(instance=request.user.profile)
return render(request, 'dashboard/company/profile.html', {'user_form': user_form, 'profile_form': profile_form})
对象之前检查它是POST方法还是不是，但它也没有在shell中显示。我哪里做错了？
这是我的代码
<h1>Add Post</h1>
<% form_for :post do |f| %>
<p>
<%= f.label :title %><br>
<%= f.text_field :title %>
</p>
<p>
<%= f.label :body %><br>
<%= f.text_area :body %>
</p>
<p>
<%= f.submit %>
</p>
<% end %>
答案 0 :(得分：2)
抱歉，我在发布问题后发现了结果。如果我需要删除这个问题，我一定会删除它，否则这里就是这个
的解决方案def update_profile(request):
try:
profile = request.user.profile
except Profile.DoesNotExist:
profile = Profile(user=request.user)
if request.method == 'POST':
user_form = UserForm(request.POST, instance=request.user)
profile_form = ProfileForm(
request.POST or None, instance=profile)
if user_form.is_valid() and profile_form.is_valid():
user_form.save()
profile_form.save()
messages.success(
request, ('your profile was successfully updated!'))
return redirect('products:profile')
else:
messages.error(
request, ('There was an error updating your profile'))
else:
user_form = UserForm(instance=request.user)
profile_form = ProfileForm(instance=request.user.profile)
return render(request, 'dashboard/company/profile.html', {'user_form': user_form, 'profile_form': profile_form})
上述代码中的更新部分是
try:
profile = request.user.profile
except Profile.DoesNotExist:
profile = Profile(user=request.user)
我无法解释清楚但是看错误，在配置文件中的RelatedObjectDoesNotexist给了我一个想法，检查request.user.profile是否存在，所以我尝试了这种方式，它对我有用。如果有人知道这一点，请随时详细解释。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
你可以用较小的代码编写，比如
def update_profile(request):
profile = Profile.objects.get_or_create(user=request.user)
if request.method == 'POST':
user_form = UserForm(request.POST, instance=request.user)
profile_form = ProfileForm(
request.POST or None, instance=profile)
if user_form.is_valid() and profile_form.is_valid():
user_form.save()
profile_form.save()
messages.success(
request, ('your profile was successfully updated!'))
return redirect('products:profile')
else:
messages.error(
request, ('There was an error updating your profile'))
else:
user_form = UserForm(instance=request.user)
profile_form = ProfileForm(instance=profile)
return render(request, 'dashboard/company/profile.html', {'user_form': user_form, 'profile_form': profile_form})