您好我一直关注this tutorial和this来生成并接收Android中的推送通知。我已经阅读了很多关于此的帖子,所以这可能是一个重复的问题,但我是android的新手,所以请耐心等待。当我的应用程序在前台时,应用程序显示我在广播接收器中写的吐司,但是当它在后台时,不调用广播接收器。以下是我的各种活动:
MyFirebaseInstanceIdService
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
import android.support.v4.content.LocalBroadcastManager;
import android.util.Log;
import com.google.firebase.iid.FirebaseInstanceId;
import com.google.firebase.iid.FirebaseInstanceIdService;
public class MyFirebaseInstanceIDService extends FirebaseInstanceIdService {
private static final String TAG = "MyFirebaseIIDService";
@Override
public void onTokenRefresh() {
//Getting registration token
String refreshedToken = FirebaseInstanceId.getInstance().getToken();
//Displaying token on logcat
Log.d(TAG, "Refreshed token: " + refreshedToken);
//calling the method store token and passing token
storeToken(refreshedToken);
Log.i("token here",refreshedToken);
Intent registrationComplete = new Intent(Config.REGISTRATION_COMPLETE);
registrationComplete.putExtra("token", refreshedToken);
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).sendBroadcast(registrationComplete);
}
private void storeToken(String token) {
//we will save the token in sharedpreferences later
SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(getApplicationContext());
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = prefs.edit();
Log.i("token in shared",token);
editor.putString("token", token);
editor.commit();
}
}
MyFirebaseMessagingService
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v4.content.LocalBroadcastManager;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingService;
import com.google.firebase.messaging.RemoteMessage;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
public class MyFirebaseMessagingService extends FirebaseMessagingService {
private static final String TAG =
MyFirebaseMessagingService.class.getSimpleName();
private NotificationUtils notificationUtils;
@Override
public void onMessageReceived(RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
Log.e(TAG, "From: " + remoteMessage.getFrom());
if (remoteMessage == null)
return;
// Check if message contains a notification payload.
if (remoteMessage.getNotification() != null) {
Log.e(TAG, "Notification Body: " +
remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody());
handleNotification(remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody());
}
// Check if message contains a data payload.
if (remoteMessage.getData().size() > 0) {
Log.e(TAG, "Data Payload: " + remoteMessage.getData().toString());
try {
JSONObject json = new
JSONObject(remoteMessage.getData().toString());
handleDataMessage(json);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
private void handleNotification(String message) {
if (!NotificationUtils.isAppIsInBackground(getApplicationContext())) {
// app is in foreground, broadcast the push message
Intent pushNotification = new Intent(Config.PUSH_NOTIFICATION);
pushNotification.putExtra("message", message);
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).sendBroadcast(pushNotification);
// play notification sound
NotificationUtils notificationUtils = new NotificationUtils(getApplicationContext());
notificationUtils.playNotificationSound();
} else {
// If the app is in background, firebase itself handles the notification
}
}
private void handleDataMessage(JSONObject json) {
Log.e(TAG, "push json: " + json.toString());
try {
JSONObject data = json.getJSONObject("data");
String title = data.getString("title");
String message = data.getString("message");
boolean isBackground = data.getBoolean("is_background");
String imageUrl = data.getString("image");
String timestamp = data.getString("timestamp");
JSONObject payload = data.getJSONObject("payload");
Log.e(TAG, "title: " + title);
Log.e(TAG, "message: " + message);
Log.e(TAG, "isBackground: " + isBackground);
Log.e(TAG, "payload: " + payload.toString());
Log.e(TAG, "imageUrl: " + imageUrl);
Log.e(TAG, "timestamp: " + timestamp);
if (!NotificationUtils.isAppIsInBackground(getApplicationContext())) {
// app is in foreground, broadcast the push message
Intent pushNotification = new Intent(Config.PUSH_NOTIFICATION);
pushNotification.putExtra("message", message);
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).sendBroadcast(pushNotification);
// play notification sound
NotificationUtils notificationUtils = new NotificationUtils(getApplicationContext());
notificationUtils.playNotificationSound();
} else {
// app is in background, show the notification in notification tray
Intent resultIntent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), PharmacyMainActivity.class);
resultIntent.putExtra("message", message);
// check for image attachment
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(imageUrl)) {
showNotificationMessage(getApplicationContext(), title, message, timestamp, resultIntent);
} else {
// image is present, show notification with image
showNotificationMessageWithBigImage(getApplicationContext(), title, message, timestamp, resultIntent, imageUrl);
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Json Exception: " + e.getMessage());
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Showing notification with text only
*/
private void showNotificationMessage(Context context, String title, String message, String timeStamp, Intent intent) {
notificationUtils = new NotificationUtils(context);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
notificationUtils.showNotificationMessage(title, message, timeStamp, intent);
}
/**
* Showing notification with text and image
*/
private void showNotificationMessageWithBigImage(Context context, String title, String message, String timeStamp, Intent intent, String imageUrl) {
notificationUtils = new NotificationUtils(context);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
notificationUtils.showNotificationMessage(title, message, timeStamp, intent, imageUrl);
}
}
/*
//this method will display the notification
//We are passing the JSONObject that is received from
//firebase cloud messaging
private void sendPushNotification(JSONObject json) {
//optionally we can display the json into log
Log.e(TAG, "Notification JSON " + json.toString());
try {
//getting the json data
JSONObject data = json.getJSONObject("data");
//parsing json data
String title = data.getString("title");
String message = data.getString("message");
String imageUrl = data.getString("image");
//creating MyNotificationManager object
MyNotificationManager mNotificationManager = new MyNotificationManager(getApplicationContext());
//creating an intent for the notification
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), PharmacyMainActivity.class);
//if there is no image
if(imageUrl.equals("null")){
//displaying small notification
mNotificationManager.showSmallNotification(title, message, intent);
}else{
//if there is an image
//displaying a big notification
mNotificationManager.showBigNotification(title, message, imageUrl, intent);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Json Exception: " + e.getMessage());
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
我主要活动中的Brodadcast接收器
mRegistrationBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// checking for type intent filter
if (intent.getAction().equals(Config.REGISTRATION_COMPLETE)) {
// gcm successfully registered
// now subscribe to `global` topic to receive app wide notifications
FirebaseMessaging.getInstance().subscribeToTopic(Config.TOPIC_GLOBAL);
} else if (intent.getAction().equals(Config.PUSH_NOTIFICATION)) {
// new push notification is received
String message = intent.getStringExtra("message");
// Map<String,String> notificationDataMap
// = intent.getSerializableExtra("notification_data");
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Push notification: " + message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.i("push push",message);
//display in list .get data from messagin activity anad display here
}
}
};
问题
我应该对我的php文件进行哪些更改才能打开主活动并在点击推送通知时显示弹出窗口或对话框?
提前致谢。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我修好了。刚刚使用了click_action,就像许多其他帖子所建议的那样,并将活动更改为我需要调用的活动。