我目前在我的Android应用程序中有一段代码，用于获取IMEI设备并将该IMEI作为参数发送到Internet上托管的PHP脚本。
PHP脚本然后获取IMEI参数并检查文件以查看文件中是否存在IMEI，如果是，我希望能够让我的Android应用程序知道IMEI存在。所以基本上我只希望能够将True返回给我的应用程序。
这可以使用PHP吗？
到目前为止，这是我的代码：
的Android / Java的
//Test HTTP Get for PHP
public void executeHttpGet() throws Exception {
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet request = new HttpGet();
request.setURI(new URI("http://testsite.com/" +
"imei_script.php?imei=" + telManager.getDeviceId()
));
HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
in = new BufferedReader
(new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
String line = "";
String NL = System.getProperty("line.separator");
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + NL);
}
in.close();
String page = sb.toString();
System.out.println(page);
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
上面将IMEI作为参数发送到PHP脚本，该脚本成功获取并成功运行对文件的检查，但是如果IMEI匹配，我需要能够从PHP脚本发回肯定响应一个在文件中。
这是PHP：
<?php
// to return plain text
header("Content-Type: plain/text");
$imei = $_GET["imei"];
$file=fopen("imei.txt","r") or exit("Unable to open file!");
while(!feof($file))
{
if ($imei==chop(fgets($file)))
echo "True";
}
fclose($file);
?>
因此，我希望能够让我的应用程序知道已找到IMEI，这是否可行，如果可以，我应该使用什么来实现它呢？
答案 0 :(得分：3)
public String executeHttpGet() {
然后，让这个方法返回变量页面。
现在你可以在某处创建一个帮助方法。如果你把它放在与executeHttpGet相同的类中，它将如下所示：
public boolean imeiIsKnown(){
return executeHttpGet().equals("True");
}
现在你可以调用这个方法来查明你的php后端是否知道你的imei。
答案 1 :(得分：2)
我不确定它对你有好处 - 但你可以使用标题。如果发现IMEI，您可以发送标题（“状态：HTTP / 1.1 200 OK”），否则发送标题（“状态：404未找到”）。
然后您应该检查应用程序中的响应状态。
答案 2 :(得分：0)
你的代码基本上是合理的，所有你需要做的就是调整一下。我混合并匹配上面的答案，因为我需要完成你想要的。我创建了一个数据库，而不是检查txt文件。
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `user_device` (
`Id_User_Device` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`Nr_User_Device` varchar(60) collate utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`Ic_User_Device_Satus` int(11) NOT NULL default '1',
PRIMARY KEY (`Id_User_Device`),
KEY `Nr_User_Device` (`Nr_User_Device`,`Ic_User_Device_Satus`)
)
ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin AUTO_INCREMENT=20 ;
java android代码将是（不要忘记在main.xml布局文件中创建适当的调整，将2个元素插入到经典的helloworld屏幕中：
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URI;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class ZdeltestEMEIActivity extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
DeviceUuidFactory deviceUuidFactory = new DeviceUuidFactory(this);
String deviceUuid = deviceUuidFactory.getDeviceUuid().toString();
Log.d("tgpost",deviceUuid);
try {
String webPostAnswer = deviceIdCheck(deviceUuid);
if (webPostAnswer != null) {
TextView tv1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textdisplay01);
TextView tv2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textdisplay02);
tv1.setText(webPostAnswer);
tv2.setText(deviceUuid);
Log.d("tgpost", "okok "+webPostAnswer);
} else {
Log.d("tgpost", "nono empty");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
Log.i("tgpost", "exc " + e.getMessage());
Log.i("tgpost", e.toString());
Log.e("tgpost", e.getStackTrace().toString());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public String deviceIdCheck(String deviceUuidIn) throws Exception {
boolean flagOK = false;
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet request = new HttpGet();
Log.v("tgpost", "okok");
//"imei_script.php?deviceId="; + telManager.getDeviceId()
request.setURI(new URI("http://www.you.net/" +
"deviceIdCheck.php?deviceId=" + deviceUuidIn
));
HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
Log.d("tgpost", "php answered> "+response);
in = new BufferedReader
(new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
String line = "";
String NL = System.getProperty("line.separator");
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + NL);
}
in.close();
String page = sb.toString();
Log.d("tgpost", "php answered HUMAN> "+page);
return page;
} catch (Exception e) {
return "problems with connection "+e.getMessage();
}
}
}
带有一个附加类
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.provider.Settings.Secure;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.UUID;
public class DeviceUuidFactory {
protected static final String PREFS_FILE = "device_id.xml";
protected static final String PREFS_DEVICE_ID = "device_id";
protected static UUID uuid;
public DeviceUuidFactory(Context context) {
if( uuid ==null ) {
synchronized (DeviceUuidFactory.class) {
if( uuid == null) {
final SharedPreferences prefs = context.getSharedPreferences( PREFS_FILE, 0);
final String id = prefs.getString(PREFS_DEVICE_ID, null );
if (id != null) {
// Use the ids previously computed and stored in the prefs file
uuid = UUID.fromString(id);
} else {
final String androidId = Secure.getString(context.getContentResolver(), Secure.ANDROID_ID);
// Use the Android ID unless it's broken, in which case fallback on deviceId,
// unless it's not available, then fallback on a random number which we store
// to a prefs file
try {
if (!"9774d56d682e549c".equals(androidId)) {
uuid = UUID.nameUUIDFromBytes(androidId.getBytes("utf8"));
} else {
final String deviceId = ((TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService( Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE )).getDeviceId();
uuid = deviceId!=null ? UUID.nameUUIDFromBytes(deviceId.getBytes("utf8")) : UUID.randomUUID();
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
// Write the value out to the prefs file
prefs.edit().putString(PREFS_DEVICE_ID, uuid.toString() ).commit();
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Returns a unique UUID for the current android device. As with all UUIDs, this unique ID is "very highly likely"
* to be unique across all Android devices. Much more so than ANDROID_ID is.
*
* The UUID is generated by using ANDROID_ID as the base key if appropriate, falling back on
* TelephonyManager.getDeviceID() if ANDROID_ID is known to be incorrect, and finally falling back
* on a random UUID that's persisted to SharedPreferences if getDeviceID() does not return a
* usable value.
*
* In some rare circumstances, this ID may change. In particular, if the device is factory reset a new device ID
* may be generated. In addition, if a user upgrades their phone from certain buggy implementations of Android 2.2
* to a newer, non-buggy version of Android, the device ID may change. Or, if a user uninstalls your app on
* a device that has neither a proper Android ID nor a Device ID, this ID may change on reinstallation.
*
* Note that if the code falls back on using TelephonyManager.getDeviceId(), the resulting ID will NOT
* change after a factory reset. Something to be aware of.
*
* Works around a bug in Android 2.2 for many devices when using ANDROID_ID directly.
*
* @see http://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=10603
*
* @return a UUID that may be used to uniquely identify your device for most purposes.
*/
public UUID getDeviceUuid() {
return uuid;
}
}
在php端：
<?php
// to return plain text
// header("Content-Type: plain/text");
include('/home/public_html/ConnStrDB.php');
$deviceId = $_GET["deviceId"];
$sql = "SELECT Nr_User_Device FROM user_device WHERE Nr_User_Device = '".$deviceId."'";
$result = mysql_query($sql);
if ($result) {
$row = mysql_fetch_array($result);
if ($row[0]) {$deviceIdFile = $row[0];} else {$deviceIdFile = "device not found";}
} else {
$deviceIdFile = "no check was made, empty set";
}
echo $_GET["deviceId"]." ".$deviceIdFile;
?>
和（这样你就不必手动插入数字（只需在提交中更改php fileName）：
<?php
// to return plain text
// header("Content-Type: plain/text");
include('/home/public_html/ConnStrDB.php');
$deviceId = $_GET["deviceId"];
$sql = "SELECT Nr_User_Device, Ic_User_Device_Status FROM user_device WHERE Nr_User_Device = ".$deviceId;
$sql = "INSERT INTO user_device (Nr_User_Device) VALUES ('".$deviceId."')";
$result = mysql_query($sql);
if ($result) {
$deviceIdFile = "device inserted";
} else {
$deviceIdFile = "not inserted";
}
echo $_GET["deviceId"]." ".$deviceIdFile;
?>
如果成功，您的移动屏幕将显示imei 3次（设备上的那个，在php中收到的那个以及在数据库上检索到的那个）。
ConnStrDB.php是一个包含与MySQL数据库的完整连接的文件。
如果你回复长文本，android应用程序将收到它，以及任何php警告的详细版本。如果你不需要json，你可以通过php echo回答任何xml。 thanx为您的问题，非常有用！和thanx的优秀答案！