如何将嵌套子表值与父表行关联并插入子表值对应于php中的父表行

时间:2017-09-15 07:19:45

标签: javascript php html

我有2个嵌套表。父表行包含子表。如果需要,两个表都可以通过添加按钮添加行。父表值插入数据库中的product_size表,子表值插入product_color表中。父表包含大小,子表包含该大小的项目的颜色和数量。我想在父表行中插入子表值(颜色和数量)。表示父第一行子表值应仅插入父第一行,而父表第二行中的子表值应插入父第二行。目前,我的代码获取父表的所有行中的所有子表值,并在第一行中插入数据库中,然后再次从父表的所有行中获取所有子表值,并在数据库的第二行中插入父表。请检查我的代码,并帮助我指出代码中的问题所在。 / PHP CODE /

if (isset($_POST['submit']))
{   
    $con=mysqli_connect("localhost", "root", "");
    mysqli_select_db($con,"login"); 

    for ($i=0; $i<count($_POST['size']); $i++){

        $size = $_POST['size'][$i];          

        $qry1="INSERT INTO product_size (product_size) VALUES ('$size')";

        $result1=mysqli_query($con,$qry1);
        $product_size_id = mysqli_insert_id($con);                    

        for ($j=0; $j<count($_POST['color']); $j++){

            $quantity = $_POST['dress_quantity'][$j];

            $color = $_POST['color'][$j];

            $qry2="INSERT INTO product_color (product_size_id, product_color, product_quantity) VALUES ('$product_size_id', '$color', '$quantity')";

            $result2=mysqli_query($con,$qry2); 
            if($result2)
            {
                echo '<script>alert("Record Added Successfully!")</script>';
                echo '<script>window.location="try.php"</script>';
            }
            else      
            {
                die("Error While Adding Stock! Please Try Again.");
            }
        }
    }
}

/ HTML和Javascript /

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function addRow(tableID) {

      var table = document.getElementById(tableID);
      var rowCount = table.rows.length;
      var row = table.insertRow(rowCount);
      var colCount = table.rows[1].cells.length;

      for(var i=0; i<colCount; i++) {
        var newcell = row.insertCell(i);
        if (i == colCount - 1) //last column which adds child table
        {
        //Get child table id of first row
        var tableID = table.rows[1].cells[i].childNodes[1].getAttribute("id"); 

        //Replace all occurances of parent table id's with new unique table id for child table before writing the information to DOM
        newcell.innerHTML = table.rows[1].cells[i].innerHTML.replace(new RegExp(tableID,"g"), "dataTable" + Math.floor((Math.random() * 1000) + 1));
        }

        else  //For other columns there is no need to assign unique id for controls
        newcell.innerHTML = table.rows[1].cells[i].innerHTML;

        //alert(newcell.childNodes);
        switch(newcell.childNodes[0].type) {
          case "text":
              newcell.childNodes[0].value = "";
              break;
          case "checkbox":
              newcell.childNodes[0].checked = false;
              break;
          case "select-one":
              newcell.childNodes[0].selectedIndex = 0;
              break;
        }
      }
    }

    function deleteRow(tableID) {
      try {
      var table = document.getElementById(tableID);
      var rowCount = table.rows.length;

      for(var i=0; i<rowCount; i++) {
        var row = table.rows[i];
        var chkbox = row.cells[0].childNodes[0];
        if(null != chkbox && true == chkbox.checked) {
          if(rowCount <= 1) {
            alert("Cannot delete all the rows.");
            break;
          }
          table.deleteRow(i);
          rowCount--;
          i--;
        }  
      }
      }catch(e) {
        alert(e);
      }
    }

  
    function addRow1(tableID) {

      var table = document.getElementById(tableID);

      var rowCount = table.rows.length;
      var row = table.insertRow(rowCount);

      var colCount = table.rows[1].cells.length;

      for(var i=0; i<colCount; i++) {

        var newcell = row.insertCell(i);

        newcell.innerHTML = table.rows[1].cells[i].innerHTML;
        //alert(newcell.childNodes);
        switch(newcell.childNodes[0].type) {
          case "text":
              newcell.childNodes[0].value = "";
              break;
          case "checkbox":
              newcell.childNodes[0].checked = false;
              break;
          case "select-one":
              newcell.childNodes[0].selectedIndex = 0;
              break;
        }
      }
    }

    function deleteRow1(tableID) {
      try {
      var table = document.getElementById(tableID);
      var rowCount = table.rows.length;

      for(var i=0; i<rowCount; i++) {
        var row = table.rows[i];
        var chkbox = row.cells[0].childNodes[0];
        if(null != chkbox && true == chkbox.checked) {
          if(rowCount <= 1) {
            alert("Cannot delete all the rows.");
            break;
          }
          table.deleteRow(i);
          rowCount--;
          i--;
        }


      }
      }catch(e) {
        alert(e);
      }
    }
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table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    width: 100%;
    border:1px solid #1E90FF;
}

th, td {
    text-align: left;
    padding: 8px;
    border:1px solid #1E90FF;

}



th {
    background-color: #1E90FF;
    color: white;
}
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<TABLE id="dataTable">
                  <thead>
                  <tr>
                  <th style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;Select&nbsp;</th>    
                  <th style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;<b>Size</b>&nbsp;</th>
                  <th style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;<b>Color & Quantity</b>&nbsp;</th>
                  </tr>
                  </thead>
                  
                  <tbody>
                  <tr id='C1' class='customer'>
                  <td><input type="checkbox" name="chk"/></td>
                  <td><select  name="size[]" id="size" required="" >
                  <option value="">Select Size</option>
                  <option value="Small">Small</option>
                  <option value=">Medium">Medium</option>
                  <option value="Large">Large</option>
                  </select></td>
                  <td>

                  <TABLE style="margin-top: 20px;" id="dataTable1" width="400px" border="1">
                  <thead>
                  <th>&nbsp;Select&nbsp;</th>    
                  <th>&nbsp;<b>Color&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Quantity</b>&nbsp;</th>  
                  </thead> 
                  <TR>
                  <TD><INPUT type="checkbox" name="chk"/></TD>
                  <TD>
                  <select name="color[]" required="" >
                    <option value="">Select Color</option>
                    <option value="Red">Red</option>   
                    <option value="Green">Green</option>   
                    <option value="Yellow">Yellow</option>    
                    <option value="Blue">Blue</option>
                  </select>
                  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
                  <input style="width: 120px; height: 26px; " oninput="javascript: if (this.value.length > this.maxLength) this.value = this.value.slice(0, this.maxLength);" type="number" name="dress_quantity[]" class="qty1"  min="1" max="1000" maxlength="4" placeholder="Size Quantity" value="" required="">  
                  </TD>
                  </TR>
                  </TABLE>
                  
                  <INPUT type="button" value="Add Row" onclick="addRow1('dataTable1')" />
                  <INPUT type="button" value="Delete Row" onclick="deleteRow1('dataTable1')" />
                  </td>
                  </tr>
                  </tbody>
                  </TABLE>
                  <INPUT type="button" value="Add Row" onclick="addRow('dataTable')" />
                  <INPUT type="button" value="Delete Row" onclick="deleteRow('dataTable')" />
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1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

好的,这只是一个仅针对颜色的子表进行更改的示例:

注意 - 我在jsbin中测试了javascript和html但没有确认/测试php

希望这有帮助!

// HTML

<TABLE id="dataTable">
                 <thead>
                  <tr>
                  <th style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;Select&nbsp;</th>    
                  <th style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;<b>Size</b>&nbsp;</th>
                  <th style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;<b>Color & Quantity</b>&nbsp;</th>
                  </tr>
                  </thead>

                  <tbody>
                  <tr id='C1' class='customer'>
                  <td><input type="checkbox" name="chk"/></td>
                  <td><select  name="size[]" id="size" required="" >
                  <option value="">Select Size</option>
                  <option value="Small">Small</option>
                  <option value=">Medium">Medium</option>
                  <option value="Large">Large</option>
                  </select></td>
                  <td>

                  <TABLE style="margin-top: 20px;" id="dataTable1" width="400px" border="1">
                  <thead>
                  <th>&nbsp;Select&nbsp;</th>    
                  <th>&nbsp;<b>Color&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Quantity</b>&nbsp;</th>  
                  </thead> 
                  <TR>
                  <TD><INPUT type="checkbox" name="chk"/></TD>
                  <TD>
                  <select name="color1[]" required="" >
                    <option value="">Select Color</option>
                    <option value="Red">Red</option>   
                    <option value="Green">Green</option>   
                    <option value="Yellow">Yellow</option>    
                    <option value="Blue">Blue</option>
                  </select>
                  &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
                  <input style="width: 120px; height: 26px; " oninput="javascript: if (this.value.length > this.maxLength) this.value = this.value.slice(0, this.maxLength);" type="number" name="dress_quantity[]" class="qty1"  min="1" max="1000" maxlength="4" placeholder="Size Quantity" value="" required="">  
                  </TD>
                  </TR>
                  </TABLE>


                  <INPUT type="button" value="Add Row" onclick="addRow1('dataTable1')" />
                  <INPUT type="button" value="Delete Row" onclick="deleteRow1('dataTable1')" />
                  </td>
                  </tr>
                  </tbody>
                  </TABLE>


                  <INPUT type="button" value="Add Row" onclick="addRow('dataTable')" />

                  <INPUT type="button" value="Delete Row" onclick="deleteRow('dataTable')" />

                  <!--this could be hidden-->
                  <INPUT type="text" id="myCounter" name="myCounter" value="1">

// java描述

   function addRow(tableID) {

      var table = document.getElementById(tableID);
      var myCounter = document.getElementById('myCounter');
      var myCounterValue = myCounter.value;
      myCounterValue++; //increment value
      myCounter.value = myCounterValue; //set incremented value into myCounter input

      var rowCount = table.rows.length;
      var row = table.insertRow(rowCount);
      var colCount = table.rows[1].cells.length;

      for(var i=0; i<colCount; i++) {
        var newcell = row.insertCell(i);
        if (i == colCount - 1) //last column which adds child table
        {
        //Get child table id of first row
        var tableID = table.rows[1].cells[i].childNodes[1].getAttribute("id"); 
        //alert(tableID);

        //Replace all occurances of parent table id's with new unique table id for child table before writing the information to DOM
        var newTableID = table.rows[1].cells[i].innerHTML.replace(new RegExp(tableID,"g"), "dataTable" + Math.floor((Math.random() * 1000) + 1));

        //Replace all occurances of child table name with new name for child table before writing the information to DOM
        var originalColorName = 'color1'; //you remove the brackets
        newTableID =  newTableID.replace(/[[\]]/g,''); //remove square brackets from name
        var newColorName = newTableID.replace(new RegExp(originalColorName,"m"), "color" + myCounterValue + "[]");


        newcell.innerHTML = newColorName;

        }

        else  //For other columns there is no need to assign unique id for controls
        newcell.innerHTML = table.rows[1].cells[i].innerHTML;

        switch(newcell.childNodes[0].type) {
          case "text":
              newcell.childNodes[0].value = "";
              break;
          case "checkbox":
              newcell.childNodes[0].checked = false;
              break;
          case "select-one":
              newcell.childNodes[0].selectedIndex = 0;
              break;
        }
      }
    }

    function deleteRow(tableID) {
      try {
      var table = document.getElementById(tableID);
      var rowCount = table.rows.length;

      for(var i=0; i<rowCount; i++) {
        var row = table.rows[i];
        var chkbox = row.cells[0].childNodes[0];
        if(null != chkbox && true == chkbox.checked) {
          if(rowCount <= 1) {
            alert("Cannot delete all the rows.");
            break;
          }
          table.deleteRow(i);
          rowCount--;
          i--;
        }  
      }
      }catch(e) {
        alert(e);
      }
    }


    function addRow1(tableID) {

      var table = document.getElementById(tableID);

      var rowCount = table.rows.length;
      var row = table.insertRow(rowCount);

      var colCount = table.rows[1].cells.length;

      for(var i=0; i<colCount; i++) {

        var newcell = row.insertCell(i);

        newcell.innerHTML = table.rows[1].cells[i].innerHTML;
        //alert(newcell.childNodes);
        switch(newcell.childNodes[0].type) {
          case "text":
              newcell.childNodes[0].value = "";
              break;
          case "checkbox":
              newcell.childNodes[0].checked = false;
              break;
          case "select-one":
              newcell.childNodes[0].selectedIndex = 0;
              break;
        }
      }
    }

    function deleteRow1(tableID) {
      try {
      var table = document.getElementById(tableID);
      var rowCount = table.rows.length;

      for(var i=0; i<rowCount; i++) {
        var row = table.rows[i];
        var chkbox = row.cells[0].childNodes[0];
        if(null != chkbox && true == chkbox.checked) {
          if(rowCount <= 1) {
            alert("Cannot delete all the rows.");
            break;
          }
          table.deleteRow(i);
          rowCount--;
          i--;
        }


      }
      }catch(e) {
        alert(e);
      }
    }

// PHP

    if (isset($_POST['submit']))
    {   
    $con=mysqli_connect("localhost", "root", "");
    mysqli_select_db($con,"login"); 

    $number_of_parent_rows = $_POST['myCounter'];
    for (var $r=1; $r <= $number_of_parent_rows; $r++){
         //do a check here to see if your index exists as you do not decrement your counter
       if( !isset($_POST['color'.$r])){
              continue; //if index is not set, exit out of loop and go to next
        }

        for ($i=0; $i<count($_POST['size']); $i++){

        $size = $_POST['size'][$i];          

        $qry1="INSERT INTO product_size (product_size) VALUES ('$size')";

        $result1=mysqli_query($con,$qry1);
        $product_size_id = mysqli_insert_id($con);                    

        for ($j=0; $j<count($_POST['color'.$r]); $j++){

            $quantity = $_POST['dress_quantity'][$j];

            $color = $_POST['color'.$r][$j];

            $qry2="INSERT INTO product_color (product_size_id, product_color, product_quantity) VALUES ('$product_size_id', '$color', '$quantity')";

            $result2=mysqli_query($con,$qry2); 
            if($result2)
            {
                echo '<script>alert("Record Added Successfully!")</script>';
                echo '<script>window.location="try.php"</script>';
            }
            else      
            {
                die("Error While Adding Stock! Please Try Again.");
            }
        }
    }
}