我有一个非常简单的任务要完成 - 我必须设置Web服务的安全性(使用WLES用户ID和密码进行硬编码的基本身份验证)。我设置了web.xml(参见下面的代码片段),但我很难配置WebLogic。我添加了IdentityAssertionAuthenticator身份验证提供程序,将其设置为必需,将DefaultAuthenticator修改为可选,然后我去部署应用程序的安全性并将角色设置为“thisIsUser”,并且在某些时候它工作,但不再是(我重新部署war文件并设置Web服务安全性)同样的方式,但没有用。)我非常感谢你的帮助。 的web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="PC3-WS" version="2.5">
<display-name>PC3-WS</display-name>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<security-constraint>
<display-name>SecurityConstraint</display-name>
<web-resource-collection>
<web-resource-name>PC3-WS</web-resource-name>
<url-pattern>/PC3-WS</url-pattern>
</web-resource-collection>
<auth-constraint>
<role-name>basicGroup</role-name>
</auth-constraint>
<user-data-constraint>
<transport-guarantee>NONE</transport-guarantee>
</user-data-constraint>
</security-constraint>
<security-role>
<role-name>basicGroup</role-name>
</security-role>
<login-config>
<auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
<realm-name>myrealm</realm-name>
</login-config>
</web-app>
weblogic.xml中:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="PC3-WS" version="2.5">
<display-name>PC3-WS</display-name>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<security-constraint>
<display-name>SecurityConstraint</display-name>
<web-resource-collection>
<web-resource-name>PC3-WS</web-resource-name>
<url-pattern>/PC3-WS</url-pattern>
</web-resource-collection>
<auth-constraint>
<role-name>basicGroup</role-name>
</auth-constraint>
<user-data-constraint>
<transport-guarantee>NONE</transport-guarantee>
</user-data-constraint>
</security-constraint>
<security-role>
<role-name>basicGroup</role-name>
</security-role>
<login-config>
<auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
<realm-name>myrealm</realm-name>
</login-config>
</web-app>
验证人名单:
现在我有例外:
WS spec-version:2.5], request: weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletRequestImpl@23e1aca[
GET /PC3-WS/MetadataService?WSDL HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Java1.6.0_22
Accept: text/html, image/gif, image/jpeg, */*; q=.2
Connection: Keep-Alive
]] Root cause of ServletException.
java.lang.NullPointerException
at weblogic.wsee.jaxws.JAXWSDeployedServlet.init(JAXWSDeployedServlet.java:45)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:241)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.StubSecurityHelper$ServletInitAction.run(StubSecurityHelper.java:283)
at weblogic.security.acl.internal.AuthenticatedSubject.doAs(AuthenticatedSubject.java:321)
at weblogic.security.service.SecurityManager.runAs(SecurityManager.java:121)
Truncated. see log file for complete stacktrace
>
java.lang.RuntimeException: weblogic.testclient.WsdlParseFailedException: Unable to parse WSDl at: http://192.168.1.3:7001/PC3-WS/MetadataService?WSDL
at weblogic.testclient.ConnectionState.createWsdl(ConnectionState.java:69)
at Controller.refreshWsdl(Controller.java:641)
at Controller.begin(Controller.java:451)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.FlowController.invokeActionMethod(FlowController.java:879)
at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.FlowController.getActionMethodForward(FlowController.java:809)
at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.FlowController.internalExecute(FlowController.java:478)
at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowController.internalExecute(PageFlowController.java:306)
at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.FlowController.execute(FlowController.java:336)
at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.internal.FlowControllerAction.execute(FlowControllerAction.java:52)
at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processActionPerform(RequestProcessor.java:431)
at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowRequestProcessor.access$201(PageFlowRequestProcessor.java:97)
at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowRequestProcessor$ActionRunner.execute(PageFlowRequestProcessor.java:2044)
at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.interceptor.action.internal.ActionInterceptors.wrapAction(ActionInterceptors.java:91)
at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowRequestProcessor.processActionPerform(PageFlowRequestProcessor.java:2116)
at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:236)
at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowRequestProcessor.processInternal(PageFlowRequestProcessor.java:556)
at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowRequestProcessor.process(PageFlowRequestProcessor.java:853)
at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.AutoRegisterActionServlet.process(AutoRegisterActionServlet.java:631)
at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowActionServlet.process(PageFlowActionServlet.java:158)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.doGet(ActionServlet.java:414)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:707)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:820)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.StubSecurityHelper$ServletServiceAction.run(StubSecurityHelper.java:227)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.StubSecurityHelper.invokeServlet(StubSecurityHelper.java:125)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletStubImpl.execute(ServletStubImpl.java:300)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletStubImpl.execute(ServletStubImpl.java:183)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext$ServletInvocationAction.doIt(WebAppServletContext.java:3683)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext$ServletInvocationAction.run(WebAppServletContext.java:3650)
at weblogic.security.acl.internal.AuthenticatedSubject.doAs(AuthenticatedSubject.java:321)
at weblogic.security.service.SecurityManager.runAs(SecurityManager.java:121)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.securedExecute(WebAppServletContext.java:2268)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.execute(WebAppServletContext.java:2174)
at weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletRequestImpl.run(ServletRequestImpl.java:1446)
at weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.execute(ExecuteThread.java:201)
at weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:173)
Caused by: weblogic.testclient.WsdlParseFailedException: Unable to parse WSDl at: http://192.168.1.3:7001/PC3-WS/MetadataService?WSDL
at weblogic.testclient.ConnectionState.createWsdlFromHttpUrl(ConnectionState.java:199)
at weblogic.
testclient.ConnectionState.createWsdl(ConnectionState.java:60) ......还有38个
答案 0 :(得分:1)
最后,您可以启用调试以跟踪身份验证是否被触发
在控制台上导航至
服务器摘要&gt; %your_server%&gt;调试
展开weblogic&gt;安全性和启用
确保您将日志设置为DEBUG模式。测试应用程序并查看服务器日志,它应该提供有关正在发生的事情的详细信息。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
这是使用基本HTTP身份验证来保护Web服务的方法,在WLES 10.3.3中。
在WLES管理控制台中,转到安全领域 - &gt; MyRealm并创建:
新用户:user / 12345678 新组:basicGroup 将用户添加到组
在web.xml中添加安全设置(路径,基本类型):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="PC3-WS" version="2.5">
<display-name>PC3-WS</display-name>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<security-constraint>
<display-name>SecurityConstraint</display-name>
<web-resource-collection>
<web-resource-name>PC3-WS</web-resource-name>
<url-pattern>/PC3-WS</url-pattern>
</web-resource-collection>
<auth-constraint>
<role-name>basicGroup</role-name>
</auth-constraint>
<user-data-constraint>
<transport-guarantee>NONE</transport-guarantee>
</user-data-constraint>
</security-constraint>
<security-role>
<role-name>Authenticated</role-name>
</security-role>
<login-config>
<auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
<realm-name>myrealm</realm-name>
</login-config>
</web-app>
在weblogic.xml中映射具有服务器角色的应用程序角色(必须):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<wls:weblogic-web-app
xmlns:wls="http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-web-app"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-web-app http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-web-app/1.1/weblogic-web-app.xsd">
<wls:weblogic-version>10.3.3</wls:weblogic-version>
<wls:context-root>PC3-WS</wls:context-root>
<wls:security-role-assignment>
<wls:role-name>Authenticated</wls:role-name>
<wls:principal-name>users</wls:principal-name>
</wls:security-role-assignment>
</wls:weblogic-web-app>
构建和部署应用程序。 重启WLES。 您可以使用SoapUI进行测试,在下面的“身份验证和安全相关设置”中传递userId和密码 转到文件 - &gt;首选项,然后在“HTTP设置”中选中“抢先认证” 现在,您可以从soapUI运行Web服务。