Question

我创建了一个名为ODBCManager的二进制Powershell模块。从Feed安装后，我能够成功使用它的功能，但是Get-Module -Name ODBCManager没有按名称找到它（Get-Module -ListAvailable返回null）。 -Verbose会在2分钟查询后显示，因此它已经安装完毕。安装上C:\Users\xxxxx> Get-Module -ListAvailable Directory: C:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Modules ModuleType Version Name ExportedCommands ---------- ------- ---- ---------------- Script 1.0.1 Microsoft.PowerShell.Operation.V... {Get-OperationValidation, Invoke-OperationValidation} Binary 0.1.0.1 ODBCManager {Add-OracleODBC, Get-ODBCDrivers, New-OracleODBC} Binary 1.0.0.1 PackageManagement {Find-Package, Get-Package, Get-PackageProvider, Get-PackageSource...} Script 3.4.0 Pester {Describe, Context, It, Should...} Script 1.0.0.1 PowerShellGet {Install-Module, Find-Module, Save-Module, Update-Module...} Script 1.2 PSReadline {Get-PSReadlineKeyHandler, Set-PSReadlineKeyHandler, Remove-PSReadlineKeyHandler, Get-PSReadlineOption...} Manifest 20.0 SqlServer {Add-SqlColumnEncryptionKeyValue, Complete-SqlColumnMasterKeyRotation, Get-SqlColumnEncryptionKey, Get-SqlColumnMasterKey...} Directory: C:\WINDOWS\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Modules ModuleType Version Name ExportedCommands ---------- ------- ---- ---------------- Manifest 1.0.0.0 ActiveDirectory {Add-ADCentralAccessPolicyMember, Add-ADComputerServiceAccount, Add-ADDomainControllerPasswordReplicationPolicy, Add-ADFineGrainedPasswordPolicySu... Manifest 1.0.0.0 AppBackgroundTask {Disable-AppBackgroundTaskDiagnosticLog, Enable-AppBackgroundTaskDiagnosticLog, Set-AppBackgroundTaskResourcePolicy, Unregister-AppBackgroundTask...} Manifest 2.0.0.0 AppLocker {Get-AppLockerFileInformation, Get-AppLockerPolicy, New-AppLockerPolicy, Set-AppLockerPolicy...} Manifest 1.0.0.0 AppvClient {Add-AppvClientConnectionGroup, Add-AppvClientPackage, Add-AppvPublishingServer, Disable-Appv...} Manifest 2.0.0.0 Appx {Add-AppxPackage, Get-AppxPackage, Get-AppxPackageManifest, Remove-AppxPackage...} Script 1.0.0.0 AssignedAccess {Clear-AssignedAccess, Get-AssignedAccess, Set-AssignedAccess} Manifest 1.0 BestPractices {Get-BpaModel, Get-BpaResult, Invoke-BpaModel, Set-BpaResult} ...................... Directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server\120\Tools\PowerShell\Modules ModuleType Version Name ExportedCommands ---------- ------- ---- ---------------- Manifest 1.0 SQLASCMDLETS {Add-RoleMember, Backup-ASDatabase, Invoke-ASCmd, Invoke-ProcessCube...} Manifest 1.0 SQLPS {Backup-SqlDatabase, Add-SqlAvailabilityDatabase, Add-SqlAvailabilityGroupListenerStaticIp, Disable-SqlAlwaysOn...} Directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server\130\Tools\PowerShell\Modules ModuleType Version Name ExportedCommands ---------- ------- ---- ---------------- Manifest 2.0 SQLASCMDLETS {Add-RoleMember, Backup-ASDatabase, Invoke-ASCmd, Invoke-ProcessCube...} Manifest 1.0 SQLPS {Add-SqlColumnEncryptionKeyValue, Complete-SqlColumnMasterKeyRotation, Get-SqlColumnEncryptionKey, Get-SqlColumnMasterKey...} C:\Users\xxxxxx> Install-Module -Name ODBCManager -Scope AllUsers -Force -ErrorAction Stop -Verbose VERBOSE: Using the provider 'PowerShellGet' for searching packages. VERBOSE: The -Repository parameter was not specified. PowerShellGet will use all of the registered repositories. VERBOSE: Getting the provider object for the PackageManagement Provider 'NuGet'. VERBOSE: The specified Location is 'https://www.powershellgallery.com/api/v2/' and PackageManagementProvider is 'NuGet'. VERBOSE: An error occurred while sending the request. VERBOSE: Retry downloading 'https://www.powershellgallery.com/api/v2/' for '2' more times VERBOSE: An error occurred while sending the request. VERBOSE: Retry downloading 'https://www.powershellgallery.com/api/v2/' for '1' more times VERBOSE: An error occurred while sending the request. VERBOSE: Retry downloading 'https://www.powershellgallery.com/api/v2/' for '0' more times WARNING: Unable to resolve package source 'https://www.powershellgallery.com/api/v2/'. VERBOSE: Total package yield:'0' for the specified package 'ODBCManager'. VERBOSE: Getting the provider object for the PackageManagement Provider 'NuGet'. VERBOSE: The specified Location is 'http://srv-proget/nuget/QASolutions-PS/' and PackageManagementProvider is 'NuGet'. VERBOSE: Searching repository 'http://srv-proget/nuget/QASolutions-PS/FindPackagesById()?id='ODBCManager'' for ''. VERBOSE: Total package yield:'1' for the specified package 'ODBCManager'. VERBOSE: Performing the operation "Install-Module" on target "Version '0.1.0.1' of module 'ODBCManager'". VERBOSE: The installation scope is specified to be 'AllUsers'. VERBOSE: The specified module will be installed in 'C:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Modules'. VERBOSE: The specified Location is 'NuGet' and PackageManagementProvider is 'NuGet'. VERBOSE: Downloading module 'ODBCManager' with version '0.1.0.1' from the repository 'http://srv-proget/nuget/QASolutions-PS/'. VERBOSE: Searching repository 'http://srv-proget/nuget/QASolutions-PS/FindPackagesById()?id='ODBCManager'' for ''. VERBOSE: InstallPackage' - name='ODBCManager', version='0.1.0.1',destination='C:\Users\xxxxxxx\AppData\Local\Temp\191916' VERBOSE: DownloadPackage' - name='ODBCManager', version='0.1.0.1',destination='C:\Users\xxxxxx\AppData\Local\Temp\191916\ODBCManager\ODBCManager.nupkg', uri='http://srv-proget/nuget/QASolutions-PS/package/ODBCManager/0.1.0.1' VERBOSE: Downloading 'http://srv-proget/nuget/QASolutions-PS/package/ODBCManager/0.1.0.1'. VERBOSE: Completed downloading 'http://srv-proget/nuget/QASolutions-PS/package/ODBCManager/0.1.0.1'. VERBOSE: Completed downloading 'ODBCManager'. VERBOSE: Hash for package 'ODBCManager' does not match hash provided from the server. VERBOSE: InstallPackageLocal' - name='ODBCManager', version='0.1.0.1',destination='C:\Users\xxxxxx\AppData\Local\Temp\191916' VERBOSE: Catalog file 'ODBCManager.cat' is not found in the contents of the module 'ODBCManager' being installed. VERBOSE: For publisher validation, current module 'ODBCManager' with version '0.1.0.1' with publisher name ''. Is this module signed by Microsoft: 'False'. VERBOSE: For publisher validation, using the previously-installed module 'ODBCManager' with version '0.1.0.1' under 'C:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\ODBCManager\0.1.0.1' with publisher name ''. Is this module signed by Microsoft: 'False'. VERBOSE: Module 'ODBCManager' was installed successfully to path 'C:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\ODBCManager\0.1.0.1'.表示成功。

@{
    RootModule = 'ODBCManager.dll'
    ModuleVersion = '0.1.0.1' # filled in by cake-build process
    CmdletsToExport = '*'
    GUID = 'xxx-xxx-xxx-xx-xx'
    DotNetFrameworkVersion = '4.0'
    Author = 'xxx'
    Description = 'PowerShell Binary Module for manipulating ODBCs.'
    CompanyName = 'xxx'
    Copyright = '(c) 2017 xxx. All rights reserved.'
    PrivateData = @{
        PSData = @{
            ProjectUri = 'xxxxxxxxxx'
            LicenseUri = ''
            ReleaseNotes = 'First Release'
        }
    }
}

我在ProGet中托管了Powershell Modules Feed
发布时，文件夹名称和DLL名称相同
已创建清单
功能按预期导出和执行

清单：

Get-Module -ListAvailable -Name ODBCManager

我忘记了什么吗？因为我已经尝试了一切。

编辑：在@BenH的帮助下，我能够进一步研究，发现你可以致电

data: $( "#profileForm" ).serialize() + "&form_token="+ form_token,

来快速显示已安装的模块，但不能导入。 - 供将来参考！

Answer 1

Install-Module和Import-Module不同。 Get-Module返回导入的所有模块，Get-Module -ListAvailable返回所有已安装的模块。

因此，您的模块是＆＃34;已安装＆＃34;但不是＆＃34;导入＆＃34;。

对于PowerShell的更高版本，如果在.psd1的导出函数/ cmdlet中定义了函数/ cmdlet，则会动态导入模块。但在导入之前，Get-Module不会列出它们。

试试这个：

Import-Module ODBCManager
Get-Module ODBCManager

Powershell二进制模块未找到但已安装

1 个答案: