*我本身不是技术人员 - 我正在尝试在本地OS X Sierra机器上运行Rails应用程序（从云上的登台环境中提取）。
完成的步骤:(在本地安装了xCode，命令行工具，Ruby和Rails之后）
bundle install以安装缺少的宝石。- LOG FOR POINT 2 -
The latest bundler is 1.16.0.pre.2, but you are currently running 1.15.4.
To update, run `gem install bundler --pre`
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/..........
Fetching version metadata from https://rubygems.org/..
Fetching dependency metadata from https://rubygems.org/.
Using rake 11.3.0
Using i18n 0.7.0
Fetching json 1.8.3
Installing json 1.8.3 with native extensions
Using minitest 5.9.1
Using thread_safe 0.3.5
Using builder 3.2.2
Using erubis 2.7.0
Using mini_portile2 2.1.0
Using rack 1.6.5
Using mime-types-data 3.2016.0521
Using arel 6.0.3
Using net-ssh 3.2.0
Using bcrypt 3.1.11
Using debug_inspector 0.0.2
Using bundler 1.15.4
Using byebug 9.0.6
Using capistrano-harrow 0.5.3
Using coffee-script-source 1.10.0
Using execjs 2.7.0
Using thor 0.19.1
Using concurrent-ruby 1.0.2
Using orm_adapter 0.5.0
Using multi_json 1.12.1
Fetching mysql2 0.4.5
Installing mysql2 0.4.5 with native extensions
Using rdoc 4.3.0
Using sass 3.4.22
Using tilt 2.0.5
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory:
/Users/sam/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/json-1.8.3/ext/json/ext/generator
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20170912-887-1ldzl3o.rb
extconf.rb
creating Makefile
current directory:
/Users/sam/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/json-1.8.3/ext/json/ext/generator
make "DESTDIR=" clean
current directory:
/Users/sam/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/json-1.8.3/ext/json/ext/generator
make "DESTDIR="
compiling generator.c
generator.c:861:25: error: use of undeclared identifier 'rb_cFixnum'
} else if (klass == rb_cFixnum) {
^
generator.c:863:25: error: use of undeclared identifier 'rb_cBignum'
} else if (klass == rb_cBignum) {
^
generator.c:975:5: warning: division by zero is undefined [-Wdivision-by-zero]
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &opts);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2147:9: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args'
rb_scan_args0(argc,argvp,fmt,\
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2333:9: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args0'
(rb_scan_args_verify(fmt, varc), vars))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2205:11: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_verify'
verify = rb_scan_args_verify_count(fmt, varc); \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
note: (skipping 4 expansions in backtrace; use -fmacro-backtrace-limit=0 to see
all)
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2171:6: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_hash'
rb_scan_args_count_block(fmt, ofs, varc, vari) : \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2166:6: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_block'
rb_scan_args_count_end(fmt, ofs, varc, vari) : \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2162:12: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_end'
((vari)/(!fmt[ofs] || rb_scan_args_bad_format(fmt)))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
generator.c:975:5: warning: division by zero is undefined [-Wdivision-by-zero]
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &opts);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2147:9: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args'
rb_scan_args0(argc,argvp,fmt,\
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2333:9: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args0'
(rb_scan_args_verify(fmt, varc), vars))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2205:11: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_verify'
verify = rb_scan_args_verify_count(fmt, varc); \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
note: (skipping 4 expansions in backtrace; use -fmacro-backtrace-limit=0 to see
all)
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2171:6: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_hash'
rb_scan_args_count_block(fmt, ofs, varc, vari) : \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2167:6: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_block'
rb_scan_args_count_end(fmt, ofs+1, varc, vari+1))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2162:12: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_end'
((vari)/(!fmt[ofs] || rb_scan_args_bad_format(fmt)))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
generator.c:975:5: warning: division by zero is undefined [-Wdivision-by-zero]
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &opts);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2147:9: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args'
rb_scan_args0(argc,argvp,fmt,\
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2333:9: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args0'
(rb_scan_args_verify(fmt, varc), vars))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2205:11: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_verify'
verify = rb_scan_args_verify_count(fmt, varc); \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
note: (skipping 4 expansions in backtrace; use -fmacro-backtrace-limit=0 to see
all)
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2172:6: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_hash'
rb_scan_args_count_block(fmt, ofs+1, varc, vari+1))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2166:6: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_block'
rb_scan_args_count_end(fmt, ofs, varc, vari) : \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2162:12: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_end'
((vari)/(!fmt[ofs] || rb_scan_args_bad_format(fmt)))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
generator.c:975:5: warning: division by zero is undefined [-Wdivision-by-zero]
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &opts);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2147:9: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args'
rb_scan_args0(argc,argvp,fmt,\
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2333:9: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args0'
(rb_scan_args_verify(fmt, varc), vars))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2205:11: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_verify'
verify = rb_scan_args_verify_count(fmt, varc); \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
note: (skipping 4 expansions in backtrace; use -fmacro-backtrace-limit=0 to see
all)
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2171:6: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_hash'
rb_scan_args_count_block(fmt, ofs, varc, vari) : \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2166:6: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_block'
rb_scan_args_count_end(fmt, ofs, varc, vari) : \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2162:12: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_end'
((vari)/(!fmt[ofs] || rb_scan_args_bad_format(fmt)))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
generator.c:975:5: warning: division by zero is undefined [-Wdivision-by-zero]
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &opts);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2147:9: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args'
rb_scan_args0(argc,argvp,fmt,\
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2333:9: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args0'
(rb_scan_args_verify(fmt, varc), vars))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2205:11: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_verify'
verify = rb_scan_args_verify_count(fmt, varc); \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
note: (skipping 4 expansions in backtrace; use -fmacro-backtrace-limit=0 to see
all)
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2171:6: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_hash'
rb_scan_args_count_block(fmt, ofs, varc, vari) : \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2166:6: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_block'
rb_scan_args_count_end(fmt, ofs, varc, vari) : \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2162:12: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_end'
((vari)/(!fmt[ofs] || rb_scan_args_bad_format(fmt)))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
generator.c:975:5: warning: division by zero is undefined [-Wdivision-by-zero]
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &opts);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2147:9: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args'
rb_scan_args0(argc,argvp,fmt,\
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2333:9: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args0'
(rb_scan_args_verify(fmt, varc), vars))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2205:11: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_verify'
verify = rb_scan_args_verify_count(fmt, varc); \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
note: (skipping 5 expansions in backtrace; use -fmacro-backtrace-limit=0 to see
all)
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2171:6: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_hash'
rb_scan_args_count_block(fmt, ofs, varc, vari) : \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2166:6: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_block'
rb_scan_args_count_end(fmt, ofs, varc, vari) : \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/sam/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/ruby.h:2162:12: note:
expanded from macro 'rb_scan_args_count_end'
((vari)/(!fmt[ofs] || rb_scan_args_bad_format(fmt)))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6 warnings and 2 errors generated.
make: *** [generator.o] Error 1
make failed, exit code 2
Gem files will remain installed in
/Users/sam/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/json-1.8.3 for inspection.
Results logged to
/Users/sam/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/extensions/x86_64-darwin-16/2.4.0/json-1.8.3/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing json (1.8.3), and Bundler cannot
continue.
Make sure that `gem install json -v '1.8.3'` succeeds before bundling.
In Gemfile:
rails was resolved to 4.2.6, which depends on
actionmailer was resolved to 4.2.6, which depends on
actionpack was resolved to 4.2.6, which depends on
actionview was resolved to 4.2.6, which depends on
rails-dom-testing was resolved to 1.0.7, which depends on
rails-deprecated_sanitizer was resolved to 1.0.3, which depends on
activesupport was resolved to 4.2.6, which depends on
json
=== LOG FOR POINT 3 ===
Fetching: bundler-1.16.0.pre.2.gem (100%)
Successfully installed bundler-1.16.0.pre.2
Parsing documentation for bundler-1.16.0.pre.2
Installing ri documentation for bundler-1.16.0.pre.2
Done installing documentation for bundler after 8 seconds
1 gem installed