我的实际应用程序比这复杂得多,但下面的例子总结了我的大部分问题。我有多个QLabel,我已将其子类化以使其可点击。标签显示16x16图像,需要通过Pillow加载图像,将它们转换为ImageQt对象,然后设置标签的像素图。在该示例中,我有3个可单击的QLabel,每次单击它们时都会运行print_something函数。我的目标是能够按住鼠标,对于我悬停在其上的每个标签,函数都会被调用。任何指针都会很棒。
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtWidgets, QtGui
from PIL import Image
from PIL.ImageQt import ImageQt
import sys
class ClickableLabel(QtWidgets.QLabel):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
clicked = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
def mousePressEvent(self, ev):
if app.mouseButtons() & QtCore.Qt.LeftButton:
self.clicked.emit()
class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
central_widget = QtWidgets.QWidget()
self.setFixedSize(300, 300)
image = Image.open("16x16image.png")
image_imageqt = ImageQt(image)
hbox = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
hbox.setSpacing(0)
hbox.addStretch()
label01 = ClickableLabel()
label01.setPixmap(QtGui.QPixmap.fromImage(image_imageqt))
label01.clicked.connect(self.print_something)
hbox.addWidget(label01)
label02 = ClickableLabel()
label02.setPixmap(QtGui.QPixmap.fromImage(image_imageqt))
label02.clicked.connect(self.print_something)
hbox.addWidget(label02)
label03 = ClickableLabel()
label03.setPixmap(QtGui.QPixmap.fromImage(image_imageqt))
label03.clicked.connect(self.print_something)
hbox.addWidget(label03)
hbox.addStretch()
central_widget.setLayout(hbox)
self.setCentralWidget(central_widget)
def print_something(self):
print("Printing something..")
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
main_window = MainWindow()
main_window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
答案 0 :(得分:0)
QMouseEvent的文档中说明了问题的原因:
当内部按下鼠标按钮时,Qt会自动抓取鼠标 小部件;小部件将继续接收鼠标事件,直到 最后一个鼠标按钮被释放。
看起来并不是一个简单的方法,所以需要一些hackish。一个想法是启动假拖动,然后使用dragEnterEvent
而不是enterEvent
。这样的事情应该可行:
class ClickableLabel(QtWidgets.QLabel):
clicked = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.setAcceptDrops(True)
self.dragstart = None
def mousePressEvent(self, event):
if event.buttons() & QtCore.Qt.LeftButton:
self.dragstart = event.pos()
self.clicked.emit()
def mouseReleaseEvent(self, event):
self.dragstart = None
def mouseMoveEvent(self, event):
if (self.dragstart is not None and
event.buttons() & QtCore.Qt.LeftButton and
(event.pos() - self.dragstart).manhattanLength() >
QtWidgets.qApp.startDragDistance()):
self.dragstart = None
drag = QtGui.QDrag(self)
drag.setMimeData(QtCore.QMimeData())
drag.exec_(QtCore.Qt.LinkAction)
def dragEnterEvent(self, event):
event.acceptProposedAction()
if event.source() is not self:
self.clicked.emit()