如何在Flask SQLAlchemy中按多个条件过滤?

时间:2017-09-10 14:36:38

标签: python mysql flask sqlalchemy flask-sqlalchemy

我有一个如下所示的数据库工作正常。现在我有一个名为Bob的用户拥有空间Mainspace。我想得到一个布尔值,看看他是否是该空间的拥有者。我尝试应用两个过滤器,但是我收到以下错误。

sqlalchemy.exc.InvalidRequestError: Can't compare a collection to an object or collection; use contains() to test for membership.

命令:

exists = Space.query.filter_by(name="Mainspace", owner="Bob").first()

数据库:

space_access = db.Table('space_access',
    db.Column('userid', db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('user.id')),
    db.Column('spaceid', db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('space.id')))

class User(UserMixin, db.Model):
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
    username = db.Column(db.String(15), unique=True)
    email = db.Column(db.String(50), unique=True)
    password = db.Column(db.String(80))
    role='admin';

    spaces = db.relationship('Space', secondary=space_access, backref=db.backref('owner', lazy='dynamic'))

class Space(UserMixin, db.Model):
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
    name = db.Column(db.String(50), unique=True)
    type = db.Column(db.String(50), unique=True)

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

试试这个:

existing = User.query.join(User.spaces).filter(User.username=='Bob', Space.name=='Mainspace').first()
print(existing.id)
if existing != None:
  print('Exists')