在firefox中使用webdriver上传文件时出错

Question

要在此网址的字段中上传图片：http://demoqa.com/registration/ 我使用了以下代码，适用于Chrome但不适用于Firefox。我可以知道原因和解决方案吗？

 WebDriver driver;
        System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver","C:\\Users\\abc\\Desktop\\Selenium\\geckodriver-v0.17.0-win64\\geckodriver.exe");
       driver = new FirefoxDriver();
        driver.get("http://demoqa.com/registration/");

WebElement elementUpload=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id='profile_pic_10']"));
WebDriverWait wait=new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(elementUpload));

elementUpload.sendKeys("D:\\roboraid.jpg");

此处显示的错误是：

Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.InvalidArgumentException: File not found: C:\Users\Public\Pictures\Sample Pictures\Chrysanthemum.jpg

Answer 1

使用带有显式等待的xpath尝试此代码：

WebDriver   driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("http://demoqa.com/registration/");
driver.manage().window().maximize();
WebElement elementUpload=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id='profile_pic_10']"));
WebDriverWait wait=new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(elementUpload));

elementUpload.sendKeys("D:\\1504857398686.png");

请找到输出图像：

Answer 2

尝试替换文件位置中的空格

来自

  C:\Users\Public\Pictures\Sample Pictures\Chrysanthemum.jpg 

到

 C:\Users\Public\Pictures\Sample_Pictures\Chrysanthemum.jpg

希望这有效

Answer 3

将xpath更改为以下版本，然后尝试。它对我有用。

 //input[@name='profile_pic_10' and @type='file'] 

我可以知道您尝试过的浏览器和环境详细信息吗？

Answer 4

实际上这是firefox的geckodriver的问题

参考： -

https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/issues/659

您需要更新geckodriver

OR

使用chromedriver如下

        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "D:\\Workspace\\StackOverlow\\src\\lib\\chromedriver.exe");
        WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver( );
        driver.get("http://demoqa.com/registration/");
        driver.manage().window().maximize();
        ((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("scroll(0,300)");
        WebElement elementUpload=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id='profile_pic_10']"));
        WebDriverWait wait=new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
        wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(elementUpload));
        elementUpload.sendKeys("D:"+File.separator+"22.jpeg");