我是Java的新手，请放心，我无法在脚本中添加将控制台日志打印到可读文件的方法。我试图使用Log4j，但我无法正确实现它。我在研究时发现了这一点，但我不确定如何实施 - https://static.javadoc.io/com.jayway.restassured/rest-assured/2.7.0/com/jayway/restassured/config/LogConfig.html
import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import files.reusableFunctions;
import io.restassured.RestAssured;
import io.restassured.http.ContentType;
import io.restassured.path.xml.XmlPath;
import io.restassured.response.Response;
public class Playlist_Acknowledgement {
Properties prop = new Properties(); // creating prop object as global
@BeforeTest
public void testData1() throws Exception {
FileInputStream f = new FileInputStream("D:\\Tools\\Workspace\\BXF\\src\\files\\config.properties");
prop.load(f); // to load the file object into prop file
reusableFunctions rf = new reusableFunctions();
rf.createBxfPlaylistXml();
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
@Test
public void postData() throws IOException {
String pth = prop.getProperty("PLAYLISTACK_ENDPOINT");
File path = new File(pth);
File[] files = path.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
pth = files[i].toString();
System.out.println("Path = " + pth);
String postData = new String(Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(pth)));
// BaseURL
// value populating from property above
RestAssured.baseURI = prop.getProperty("AISHOST");
Response resp = given().log().all()
.header("Content-Type", "application/XML; charset=utf-8")
.body(postData)
.when().post("/bxfxml")
.then().log().all()
.assertThat()
.statusCode(200).and()
.contentType(ContentType.XML)
.extract().response();
// to convert raw data to string
XmlPath xmlResponse = reusableFunctions.rawToXML(resp);
String responseString = resp.asString();
System.out.println("XML response is - " + responseString);
// Files.delete(files[i].toPath());
// Files.copy(path.toPath(), prop.getProperty(key) );
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：1)
您可以按照以下设置配置
LogConfig logconfig = new LogConfig().enableLoggingOfRequestAndResponseIfValidationFails().enablePrettyPrinting(true);
RestAssured.config().logConfig(logconfig);
之后，您可以继续常规
RestAssured.given().log().all()
.header("Content-Type", "application/XML; charset=utf-8")
.body("")
.when().post("/bxfxml")
.then().log().all()
.assertThat()
.statusCode(200).and()
.contentType(ContentType.XML)
.extract().response();
答案 1 :(得分：0)
考虑使用log4j 2库。它提供了一个库来为记录器创建流。
使用log4j-iostreams构建PrintStream。将此设置为RestAssured logConfig的输出流
答案 2 :(得分：0)
ByteArrayOutputStream requestStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ByteArrayOutputStream responseStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
PrintStream requestPrint = new PrintStream(requestStream);
PrintStream responsePrint = new PrintStream(responseStream);
RequestLoggingFilter requestLoggingFilter = new RequestLoggingFilter(LogDetail.ALL,false,requestPrint);;
ResponseLoggingFilter responseLoggingFilter = new ResponseLoggingFilter(LogDetail.ALL,false,responsePrint);
RestAssured.filters(requestLoggingFilter,responseLoggingFilter);
Response response = given().body("{\"name\":\""+ UUID.randomUUID().toString() +"\",\"salary\":\"123\",\"age\":\"23\"}").post("http://dummy.restapiexample.com/api/v1/create");
String req = requestStream.toString();
String res = responseStream.toString();
System.out.print("\r\n" + "----------------------------------------Request Data----------------------------------------" + "\r\n");
System.out.println(req);
System.out.print("\r\n" + "----------------------------------------End Request Data-----------------------------------" + "\r\n");
System.out.print("\r\n" + "----------------------------------------Response Data----------------------------------------" + "\r\n");
System.out.println("Duration in Milliseconds:" + response.time());
System.out.println(res);
System.out.print("\r\n" + "----------------------------------------End Response Data-----------------------------------" + "\r\n");
requestStream.reset();
responseStream.reset();
Sample output:
-------------------------------------Request Data----------------------------------------
Request method: POST
Request URI: http://dummy.restapiexample.com/api/v1/create
Proxy: <none>
Request params: <none>
Query params: <none>
Form params: <none>
Path params: <none>
Headers: Accept=*/*
Content-Type=text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Cookies: <none>
Multiparts: <none>
Body:
{"name":"b77704de-90cb-4b58-bdc2-c3dd8693c395","salary":"123","age":"23"}
----------------------------------------End Request Data-----------------------------------
----------------------------------------Response Data----------------------------------------
Duration in Milliseconds:654
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, 11 Jul 2019 05:07:27 GMT
Server: Apache
Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT
Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate
Pragma: no-cache
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Content-Type, X-Requested-With, X-authentication, X-client
Set-Cookie: PHPSESSID=72d7f71b4a7a6d29b42228276124c3b0; path=/
Upgrade: h2,h2c
Connection: Upgrade, Keep-Alive
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Encoding: gzip
Referrer-Policy:
Content-Length: 95
Keep-Alive: timeout=5, max=75
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
{"name":"b77704de-90cb-4b58-bdc2-c3dd8693c395","salary":"123","age":"23","id":"5841"}
----------------------------------------End Response Data-----------------------------------
答案 3 :(得分：0)
//Write to specific file outside your log4jlog
PrintStream fileOutPutStream = new PrintStream(new File("Test.txt"));
RestAssured.config = RestAssured.config().logConfig(new LogConfig().defaultStream(fileOutPutStream));
//Write to your log4jlog
private static Logger log = LogManager.getLogger(XYZ.class);
PrintStream outputStream = new PrintStream(IoBuilder.forLogger(log).buildOutputStream());
RestAssured.config = RestAssured.config().logConfig(new LogConfig().defaultStream(outputStream));