Visual Studio中的C ++代码：包含未找到的路径

Question

我使用带有扩展名“C / C ++ for Visual Studio Code”的Visual Studio代码（ms-vscode.cpptools）来开发简单的C ++程序。我已将配置文件cpp_properties.json添加到.vscode子文件夹以获得智能感知支持（请参阅下文）。不幸的是，VS代码不遵守此处定义的包含路径。在#include指令#include errors detected. Please update your includePath. ...下，我总是得到绿色的摇摆。

奇怪的是，当我使用命令C/Cpp: Select a configuration ...选择正确的配置时，前面提到的错误消失了。每次重新打开项目时我都要重复这个命令。显然，包含路径似乎是正确的。

是否可以使VS Code或CPP扩展存储活动配置？或者至少可以定义默认配置吗？

c_cpp_properties.json：

{
    "configurations": [{
            "name": "MinGW on Windows",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceRoot}",
                "${MINGW_HOME}\\include\\c++\\7.1.0",
                "${MINGW_HOME}\\include\\c++\\7.1.0\\x86_64-w64-mingw32",
                "${MINGW_HOME}\\include\\c++\\7.1.0\\backward",
                "${MINGW_HOME}\\lib\\gcc\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\7.1.0\\include",
                "${MINGW_HOME}\\include",
                "${MINGW_HOME}\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\include"
            ],
            "defines": [],
            "browse": {
                "path": [
                    "${workspaceRoot}",
                    "${MINGW_HOME}\\include\\c++\\7.1.0",
                    "${MINGW_HOME}\\include\\c++\\7.1.0\\x86_64-w64-mingw32",
                    "${MINGW_HOME}\\include\\c++\\7.1.0\\backward",
                    "${MINGW_HOME}\\lib\\gcc\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\7.1.0\\include",
                    "${MINGW_HOME}\\include",
                    "${MINGW_HOME}\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\include"
                ],
                "limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders": true,
                "databaseFilename": ""
            },
            "intelliSenseMode": "clang-x64"
        },
        {
            "name": "GCC on Linux",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceRoot}",
                "/usr/include/c++/6",
                "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/6",
                "/usr/include/c++/6/backward",
                "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/include",
                "/usr/local/include",
                "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/include-fixed",
                "/usr/include"
            ],
            "defines": [],
            "browse": {
                "path": [
                    "/usr/include/c++/6",
                    "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/6",
                    "/usr/include/c++/6/backward",
                    "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/include",
                    "/usr/local/include",
                    "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/include-fixed",
                    "/usr/include",
                    "${workspaceRoot}"
                ],
                "limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders": true,
                "databaseFilename": ""
            },
            "intelliSenseMode": "clang-x64"
        }
    ],
    "version": 2
}