Question

我正在开发一个项目，需要指定多个表单参数，哪个是文件本身。

我尝试了什么：

import requests
REST_URL = 'http://192.168.150.138:8888/tasks/create/file'
with open(os.path.join('/home/default/Batch/Samples/', filename),'rb') as sample:
          files = {'file'  :("temp_file_name" , sample)}
          r = requests.post(REST_URL , files=files)

问题：

我需要传递这样的附加信息（所有这些都是表单参数）

file (required) - sample file (multipart encoded file content)
package (optional) - analysis package to be used for the analysis
timeout (optional) (int) - analysis timeout (in seconds)
priority (optional) (int) - priority to assign to the task (1-3)
options (optional) - options to pass to the analysis package
machine (optional) - label of the analysis machine to use for the analysis
platform (optional) - name of the platform to select the analysis machine from (e.g. “windows”)

假设我想在表格中发送机器名称，我可以像这样创建吗？

data = {'machine' :'machine_name'}
r =requests.post(EST_URL , files=files,data=data)

任何建议都会有所帮助。

Answer 1

问题：假设我想在表格中发送机器名称，我可以这样创建吗？

请求快速入门More complicated POST requests

如果要测试requests参数，可以运行以下命令：

import requests, io
url = 'http://httpbin.org/anything'

sample = io.StringIO('lorem ipsum')
files = {'file': ("temp_file_name", sample)}
data = {'machine': 'machine_name'}
r = requests.post(url, data=data, files=files)

r_dict = r.json()
for key in r_dict:
    print('{}:{}'.format(key, r_dict[key]))

输出：

json:None
headers:{'Connection': 'close', 'Content-Length': '261', 'User-Agent': 'python-requests/2.11.1', 'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data; boundary=5ed95afb5ea2437eade92a826b29be0d', 'Host': 'httpbin.org', 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate', 'Accept': '*/*'}
data:
args:{}
files:{'file': 'lorem ipsum'}
method:POST
url:http://httpbin.org/anything
form:{'machine': 'machine_name'}

查看http://httpbin.org，您还可以测试许多其他网址端点。

使用Python测试：3.4.2

如何在请求中发送多个表单参数？

1 个答案: