我试图从函数的竞争中获取变量,并将其转换为全局变量。这是我打电话的功能:
func getJsonFromUrl(name: String, completion: @escaping (String?)->()) {
//use name variable just as you would in a normal function
let URL2 = "https://url.com/asd.php"
let url = URL(string: URL2)
URLSession.shared.dataTask(with:url!) { (data, response, error) in
if error != nil {
print(error as Any)
completion(nil)
} else {
do {
guard let parsedData = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data!) as? [String:Any] else { completion(nil); return }
guard let ips = parsedData["ip"] as? String else {completion(nil); return }
print("The IP is: " + ips) //Prints the value correctly
completion(ips)
} catch let error as NSError {
print(error)
completion(nil)
}
}
}.resume()
}
这就是我所说的:
getJsonFromUrl(name: "Bob", completion: { ips in
print(ips)
})
但是,我想将ips从我称之为全局变量的地方转变。目前,我在ViewController外面有一个名为ip2的变量,这就是我尝试设置变量的方法:
getJsonFromUrl(name: "Bob", completion: { ips in
print(ips)
ip2 = ips!
})
并没有将ip2设置为ips的值。你怎么能这样做?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我认为问题是因为URLSession是异步任务。试试这可能会有所帮助:
更改您定义ip2
变量的方式,如下所示:
var ip2 : String = "" {
didSet {
//Do something when ip2 get the value
}
}