我正在尝试使用泛型和枚举设计一段代码。我希望使用原始整数获取枚举,并且它必须包含字符串。我有很多枚举,因此我使用界面实现它们,以便记住覆盖公共toString()
,getIndex()
和getEnum()
方法。但是,我得到了一个类型安全警告,任何想法如何摆脱它以及它为什么会发生?
public interface EnumInf{
public String toString();
public int getIndex();
public <T> T getEnum(int index);
}
public enum ENUM_A implements EnumInf{
E_ZERO(0, "zero"),
E_ONE(1, "one"),
E_TWO(2, "two");
private int index;
private String name;
private ENUM_A(int _index, String _name){
this.index = _index;
this.name = _name;
}
public int getIndex(){
return index;
}
public String toString(){
return name;
}
// warning on the return type:
// Type safety:The return type ENUM_A for getEnum(int) from the type ENUM_A needs unchecked conversion to conform to T from the type EnumInf
public ENUM_A getEnum(int index){
return values()[index];
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
试试这个:
public interface EnumInf<T extends EnumInf<T>> {
public int getIndex();
public T getEnum(int index);
}
public enum ENUM_A implements EnumInf<ENUM_A> {
... the rest of your code
(正如我在评论中指出的那样,在界面中声明toString()
毫无意义。)