Microsoft Active Directory身份验证单租户“Live.com”

时间:2017-09-01 13:31:46

标签: authentication azure-active-directory multi-tenant

我已经实现了AD身份验证,我将客户端ID,redirectUri和Tenant作为“Common”传递。由于我使用Tenant作为live.com的“普通”用户,outlook.com,microsoft.com以及学校和办公室都是允许的。我希望它仅限于Live.com用户。

public class Startup
{
    // The Client ID is used by the application to uniquely identify itself to Azure AD.
    string clientId = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ClientId"];

    // RedirectUri is the URL where the user will be redirected to after they sign in.
    string redirectUri = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["RedirectUri"];

    // Tenant is the tenant ID (e.g. contoso.onmicrosoft.com, or 'common' for multi-tenant)
    static string tenant = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["Tenant"];

    // Authority is the URL for authority, composed by Azure Active Directory v2 endpoint and the tenant name (e.g. https://login.microsoftonline.com/contoso.onmicrosoft.com/v2.0)
    string authority = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/v2.0" ;

    /// <summary>
    /// Configure OWIN to use OpenIdConnect 
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="app"></param>
    public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app)
    {
        app.SetDefaultSignInAsAuthenticationType(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationType);

        app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions());
        app.UseOpenIdConnectAuthentication(

        new OpenIdConnectAuthenticationOptions
        {
            // Sets the ClientId, authority, RedirectUri as obtained from web.config
            ClientId = clientId,
            Authority = authority,
            RedirectUri = redirectUri,
            // PostLogoutRedirectUri is the page that users will be redirected to after sign-out. In this case, it is using the home page
            PostLogoutRedirectUri = "https://localhost:44368/Claims/Register",
            Scope = OpenIdConnectScopes.OpenIdProfile,
            // ResponseType is set to request the id_token - which contains basic information about the signed-in user
            ResponseType = OpenIdConnectResponseTypes.IdToken,
            // ValidateIssuer set to false to allow personal and work accounts from any organization to sign in to your application
            // To only allow users from a single organizations, set ValidateIssuer to true and 'tenant' setting in web.config to the tenant name
            // To allow users from only a list of specific organizations, set ValidateIssuer to true and use ValidIssuers parameter 
            TokenValidationParameters = new System.IdentityModel.Tokens.TokenValidationParameters() { ValidateIssuer = false },

            // OpenIdConnectAuthenticationNotifications configures OWIN to send notification of failed authentications to OnAuthenticationFailed method
            Notifications = new OpenIdConnectAuthenticationNotifications
            {
                AuthenticationFailed = OnAuthenticationFailed,
                AuthorizationCodeReceived = (c) => {
                    var code = c.Code;
                    return Task.FromResult(0);
                }
            }
        }
    );
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Handle failed authentication requests by redirecting the user to the home page with an error in the query string
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="context"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    private Task OnAuthenticationFailed(AuthenticationFailedNotification<OpenIdConnectMessage, OpenIdConnectAuthenticationOptions> context)
    {
        context.HandleResponse();
        context.Response.Redirect("/?errormessage=" + context.Exception.Message);
        return Task.FromResult(0);
    }
}
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

来自Azure AD's v2.0 endpoint docs

注册后,应用程序通过向v2.0端点发送请求来与Azure AD进行通信:

PAGE B https://login.microsoftonline.com/{tenant}/oauth2/v2.0/authorize

https://login.microsoftonline.com/{tenant}/oauth2/v2.0/token可以采用四种不同值中的一种:

  • {tenant} - 允许拥有Azure Active Directory的个人Microsoft帐户和工作/学校帐户的用户登录该应用程序。
  • common - 仅允许Azure Active Directory中具有工作/学校帐户的用户登录该应用程序
  • organizations - 仅允许拥有个人Microsoft帐户(MSA)的用户登录该应用程序。
  • consumers8eaef023-2b34-4da1-9baa-8bc8c9d6a490 - 仅允许具有特定Azure Active Directory租户的工作/学校帐户的用户登录该应用程序。可以使用Azure AD租户的友好域名或租户的guid标识符。

如果您想进一步限制到消费者域(@ live.com vs @ outlook.com),您需要在应用程序级别自己实现,{{1}声明。请注意,通常这种级别的过滤并没有多大意义,因为live.com帐户和outlook.com帐户之间没有功能/实际区别,他们只是拥有不同的虚荣域。 / p>