我在Windows上遇到套接字问题。调用getsockopt()总是失败。奇怪的是,setsockopt()似乎工作(至少它报告成功......虽然我设置的选项似乎没有我期望的效果)。
我的代码如下。运行它会报告成功的setsockopt调用,但getsockopt会因WSAEFAULT而失败。我做错了什么?
struct linger ling;
...
ling.l_onoff = 1;
ling.l_linger = 10;
if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, &ling, sizeof(ling)) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
fprintf(stderr, "******** setsockopt failed\n");
ret = -1;
break;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "******** setsockopt success\n");
}
if (getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, &ling, sizeof(ling)) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
fprintf(stderr, "****** failed getting sockopt\n");
switch(WSAGetLastError()) {
case WSANOTINITIALISED:
fprintf(stderr, "******WSANOTINITIALISED\n");
break;
case WSAENETDOWN:
fprintf(stderr, "******WSAENETDOWN\n");
break;
case WSAEFAULT:
fprintf(stderr, "******WSAEFAULT\n");
break;
case WSAEINPROGRESS:
fprintf(stderr, "******WSAEINPROGRESS\n");
break;
case WSAEINVAL:
fprintf(stderr, "******WSAEINVAL\n");
break;
case WSAENOPROTOOPT:
fprintf(stderr, "******WSAENOPROTOOPT\n");
break;
case WSAENOTSOCK:
fprintf(stderr, "******WSAENOTSOCK\n");
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "******Unknown error %d\n", ret);
break;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:4)
getsockopt
的最后一个参数是指针,而不是size_t。
documentation注意getsockopt
被声明为:
int getsockopt(
_In_ SOCKET s,
_In_ int level,
_In_ int optname,
_Out_ char *optval,
_Inout_ int *optlen
);
您需要初始化大小为optval
的int,并将指向该int的指针作为最后一个参数传递。将您的代码更改为:
int slen;
..
slen = sizeof ling;
getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, &ling, &slen)