我只是学习JS和jQuery,所以我无法减少正常的代码如下所示:
var menuBtn = '#menu',
classMenuOpen = 'side_menu_open',
aboutBtn = '#about',
classAboutOpen = 'side_about_open',
dateBtn = '#date',
classDateOpen = 'side_date_open',
closeBtn = '.header__menu a, .close';
// Menu Side
$(menuBtn).on('click', function() {
$('html').toggleClass(classMenuOpen);
});
$(closeBtn).not(menuBtn).on('click', function() {
$('html').removeClass(classMenuOpen);
});
// About Side
$(aboutBtn).on('click', function() {
$('html').toggleClass(classAboutOpen);
});
$(closeBtn).not(aboutBtn).on('click', function() {
$('html').removeClass(classAboutOpen);
});
// Date Side
$(dateBtn).on('click', function() {
$('html').toggleClass(classDateOpen);
});
$(closeBtn).not(dateBtn).on('click', function() {
$('html').removeClass(classDateOpen);
});
我想写一个循环(下面的例子),但知识还不够。我希望有人能提前帮助,谢谢;)
['menu', 'about', 'date'].forEach((selector) => {
$('.' + selector + ' .scrollbar-inner').scrollbar({
onScroll: function(y, x){
$('.' + selector + ' .scrollbar-inner').toggleClass('scroll-shadow', y.scroll >= 5);
}
});
});
答案 0 :(得分:0)
这是您正在寻找的循环!
在forEach()
循环中,您循环遍历字符串数组,组件包含字符串元素(因此'menu'
,'about'
等等......)。然后在循环体内设置两个变量:
selector
是选择器字符串
classOpen
是与组件关联的元素的类名
然后你基本上只使用这两个变量编写相同的代码,而不是用设置字符串编写代码三次。
let closeBtn = '.header__menu a, .close'
['menu', 'about', 'date'].forEach(function(component) {
let selector = '#' + component;
let classOpen = '.side_' + component + '_open';
$(selector).on('click', function() {
$('html').toggleClass(classOpen);
});
$(closeBtn).not(selector).on('click', function() {
$('html').removeClass(selector);
});
});
答案 1 :(得分:0)
可能是这样的:
// wrap in IIFE for scope containment
(function($) {
// Setup button keys
const buttons = ['menu', 'about', 'date'];
// click handler
const createClickHandler = value => {
// set loop variables
let selector = `#${value}`
, className = `side_${value}_open`;
// create event triggers
$(selector).on('click', e => $('html').toggleClass(className));
$('.header__menu a, .close').not(selector).on('click', e => $('html').removeClass(className))
};
// iterate keys and apply handler method
buttons.forEach(createClickHandler);
})(jQuery);