我有一个RMarkdown模板,template.Rmd
:
---
title: "Template"
output: tufte_handout
params:
data: !r data.frame()
---
```{r setup, include=FALSE}
library(ggplot2)
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = TRUE)
```
# Title
## Another Title
```{r echo=FALSE}
ggplot(data = params$data, mapping = aes(x=params$data$X, y=params$data$Y)) +
geom_point()
```
然后我有了这个R Shiny应用程序,app.R
:
library(shiny)
library(rmarkdown)
data <- data.frame(X = 1:10, Y = 11:20)
ui <- fluidPage(fluidRow(column(
width = 6,
actionButton("actionButton", "PDF"),
downloadButton("downloadButton", "PDF")
)))
server <- function(input, output) {
observeEvent(input$actionButton, {
renderedFile <- render(
input = "template.Rmd",
output_format = "tufte::tufte_handout",
params = list(data = data),
output_file = "output.pdf"
)
browseURL(renderedFile)
})
output$downloadButton <-
downloadHandler(filename <- "output.pdf",
content <-
function(file) {
renderedFile <- render(
input = "template.Rmd",
output_format = "tufte::tufte_handout",
params = list(data = data),
output_file = "output.pdf"
)
file.copy(renderedFile, file)
})
}
shinyApp(ui = ui, server = server)
有一个actionButton
和一个downloadButton
。它们都应该或多或少地做同样的事情:渲染PDF(准确地说是Tufte讲义),并分别打开下载它。虽然browseURL
在我的计算机上运行示例时效果很好,但在&#34;真实&#34;中运行应用程序时我需要downloadHandler
。服务器
actionButton
效果很好,但downloadButton
失败了:
"C:/PROGRA~2/Pandoc/pandoc" +RTS -K512m -RTS template.utf8.md --to latex --from markdown+autolink_bare_uris+ascii_identifiers+tex_math_single_backslash --output pandoc7146d9cfc5.pdf --template "C:\Users\paedubucher\Documents\R\win-library\3.4\tufte\rmarkdown\templates\tufte_handout\resources\tufte-handout.tex" --highlight-style pygments --latex-engine pdflatex --variable "documentclass:tufte-handout"
! Undefined control sequence.
<argument> C:\temp
\RtmpAtAlbM \file 714614f62c3_files
l.78 ...62c3_files/figure-latex/unnamed-chunk-1-1}
pandoc.exe: Error producing PDF
Warning: running command '"C:/PROGRA~2/Pandoc/pandoc" +RTS -K512m -RTS template.utf8.md --to latex --from markdown+autolink_bare_uris+ascii_identifiers+tex_math_single_backslash --output pandoc7146d9cfc5.pdf --template "C:\Users\paedubucher\Documents\R\win-library\3.4\tufte\rmarkdown\templates\tufte_handout\resources\tufte-handout.tex" --highlight-style pygments --latex-engine pdflatex --variable "documentclass:tufte-handout"' had status 43
Warning: Error in : pandoc document conversion failed with error 43
Stack trace (innermost first):
53: pandoc_convert
52: convert
51: render
50: download$func [C:\Users\paedubucher\Documents\R\pdf-download/app.R#28]
1: runApp
Error : pandoc document conversion failed with error 43
编辑:现在有正确的错误消息。 Pandoc失败(错误43),但在actionButton
上下文中运行时一切正常。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
GitHub上友好的R Shiny人pointed out the problem。 output_file
不应该以这种方式使用。它只是中间的LaTeX文件。 PDF文件的位置从render
返回。只需将此文件移动到file
参数指向的位置:
output$downloadButton <-
downloadHandler(
filename = "output.pdf",
content =
function(file) {
output <- render(
input = "template.Rmd",
output_format = "tufte::tufte_handout",
params = list(data = data)
)
file.copy(output, file)
}
)