我是谷歌教室api的新手,我想在本地机器上创建一门课程。我能做到吗? 如果创建然后如何使用JavaScript? 当我尝试时,得到一个错误代码=> 403,状态=" PERMISSION_DENIED"和message => "请求的认证范围不足。"
在我的代码中,我使用函数createCourse()创建一个新课程。
我的代码低于给定
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<!--Add buttons to initiate auth sequence and sign out-->
<button id="authorize-button" style="display: none;">Authorize</button>
<button id="signout-button" style="display: none;">Sign Out</button>
<pre id="content"></pre>
<script type="text/javascript">
// Client ID and API key from the Developer Console
var CLIENT_ID = '782126680600-9kkg23inbnn9sv8ficcvjci2rgrnd648.apps.googleusercontent.com';
// Array of API discovery doc URLs for APIs used by the quickstart
var DISCOVERY_DOCS = ["https://www.googleapis.com/discovery/v1/apis/classroom/v1/rest"];
// Authorization scopes required by the API; multiple scopes can be
// included, separated by spaces.
var SCOPES = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/classroom.courses.readonly";
var authorizeButton = document.getElementById('authorize-button');
var signoutButton = document.getElementById('signout-button');
/**
* On load, called to load the auth2 library and API client library.
*/
function handleClientLoad() {
gapi.load('client:auth2', initClient);
}
/**
* Initializes the API client library and sets up sign-in state
* listeners.
*/
function initClient() {
gapi.client.init({
discoveryDocs: DISCOVERY_DOCS,
clientId: CLIENT_ID,
scope: SCOPES
}).then(function () {
// Listen for sign-in state changes.
gapi.auth2.getAuthInstance().isSignedIn.listen(updateSigninStatus);
// Handle the initial sign-in state.
updateSigninStatus(gapi.auth2.getAuthInstance().isSignedIn.get());
authorizeButton.onclick = handleAuthClick;
signoutButton.onclick = handleSignoutClick;
});
}
/**
* Called when the signed in status changes, to update the UI
* appropriately. After a sign-in, the API is called.
*/
function updateSigninStatus(isSignedIn) {
if (isSignedIn) {
authorizeButton.style.display = 'none';
signoutButton.style.display = 'block';
createCourse();
listCourses();
} else {
authorizeButton.style.display = 'block';
signoutButton.style.display = 'none';
}
}
/**
* Sign in the user upon button click.
*/
function handleAuthClick(event) {
gapi.auth2.getAuthInstance().signIn();
}
/**
* Sign out the user upon button click.
*/
function handleSignoutClick(event) {
gapi.auth2.getAuthInstance().signOut();
}
/**
* Append a pre element to the body containing the given message
* as its text node. Used to display the results of the API call.
*
* @param {string} message Text to be placed in pre element.
*/
function appendPre(message) {
var pre = document.getElementById('content');
var textContent = document.createTextNode(message + '\n');
pre.appendChild(textContent);
}
/**
* Print the names of the first 10 courses the user has access to. If
* no courses are found an appropriate message is printed.
*/
function listCourses() {
gapi.client.classroom.courses.list({
pageSize: 10
}).then(function(response) {
console.info(response.result);
var courses = response.result.courses;
appendPre('Courses:');
if (courses.length > 0) {
for (i = 0; i < courses.length; i++) {
var course = courses[i];
appendPre(course.name)
}
} else {
appendPre('No courses found.');
}
});
}
function createCourse(){
var newCourse = {'name': '9th Math','ownerId' : 'me','courseState' : 'PROVISIONED'};
gapi.client.classroom.courses.create(newCourse).then(function(response) {
console.info(response);
});
}
</script>
<script async defer src="https://apis.google.com/js/api.js"
onload="this.onload=function(){};handleClientLoad()"
onreadystatechange="if (this.readyState === 'complete') this.onload()">
</script>
</body>
</html>
请回复我..........
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您必须将范围从https://www.googleapis.com/auth/classroom.courses.readonly
更新为https://www.googleapis.com/auth/classroom.courses
。
根据该文档,courses.create需要以下OAuth范围:https://www.googleapis.com/auth/classroom.courses
才能正常工作。
范围https://www.googleapis.com/auth/classroom.courses.readonly
用于列出和获取数据。如果需要创建,更新,您必须使用https://www.googleapis.com/auth/classroom.courses
来获得对API的完全访问权限。
希望这有帮助。