Question

这是代码：

var http = require('http')

var options = { 
    hostname: 'localhost',
    method: 'POST',
    port: 8000,
    path: '/'
}

var s = 3;

http.request(options, (res)=>{  
}).end(s+'')


http.createServer((req, res)=>{ 
    res.writeHead(200, {'Content-type': 'text/plain'})
    var a = "";
    req.on('data', (data)=>{        
        a+= data
    })  
    req.on('end', ()=>{
        res.write(a)
        res.end()       
    })  
}).listen(8000)

为什么服务器可能会在返回值为3时向客户端返回无效信息？

Answer 1

确实返回3，但在您的示例中，您没有根据请求收集它。

以下是代码的修改版本，它执行整个请求/响应，就像一个简单的回声。

var http = require('http')

var options = {
    hostname: 'localhost',
    method: 'POST',
    port: 8000,
    path: '/'
}

var s = 3;

http.request(options, (res)=>{
  var str = '';
  //another chunk of data has been recieved, so append it to `str`
  res.on('data', function (chunk) {
    str += chunk;
  });
  //the whole response has been recieved, so we just print it out here
  res.on('end', function () {
    console.log('res: ' + str);
  });
}).end(s+'')


http.createServer((req, res)=>{
    res.writeHead(200, {'Content-type': 'text/plain'})
    var a = "";
    req.on('data', (data)=>{
        a+= data
    })
    req.on('end', ()=>{
        console.log('req: ' + a)
        res.write(a)
        res.end()
    })
}).listen(8000)

回应 - ＆gt;

req: 3
res: 3

Answer 2

我解决了。这是变量a的可见性问题。

var http = require('http')
var a = '';
var options = { 
    hostname: 'localhost',
    method: 'POST',
    port: 8000,
    path: '/'
}

var s = 3;

http.request(options, (res)=>{  
}).end(s+'')


http.createServer((req, res)=>{ 
    res.writeHead(200, {'Content-type': 'text/plain'})
    req.on('data', (data)=>{        
        a+= data
    })  
    req.on('end', ()=>{
        res.write(a)
        res.end()       
    })  
}).listen(8000)

res.write没有返回预期值

2 个答案: