哪个是preferred,provided
或provided group
,这个documented在哪里?
thufir@doge:~/NetBeansProjects/gradleEAR$
thufir@doge:~/NetBeansProjects/gradleEAR$ gradle clean
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* Where:
Build file '/home/thufir/NetBeansProjects/gradleEAR/build.gradle' line: 40
* What went wrong:
A problem occurred evaluating root project 'gradleEAR'.
> Could not find method provided() for arguments [javax:javaee-api:7.0] on object of type org.gradle.api.internal.artifacts.dsl.dependencies.DefaultDependencyHandler.
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
BUILD FAILED
Total time: 2.991 secs
thufir@doge:~/NetBeansProjects/gradleEAR$
plugins {
id 'com.gradle.build-scan' version '1.8'
id 'java'
id 'application'
id 'ear'
}
mainClassName = 'net.bounceme.doge.json.Main'
buildScan {
licenseAgreementUrl = 'https://gradle.com/terms-of-service'
licenseAgree = 'yes'
}
repositories {
jcenter()
}
jar {
manifest {
attributes 'Main-Class': 'net.bounceme.doge.json.Main'
}
}
task fatJar(type: Jar) {
baseName = project.name + '-all'
from { configurations.compile.collect { it.isDirectory() ? it : zipTree(it) } }
with jar
manifest {
attributes 'Implementation-Title': 'Gradle Quickstart', 'Implementation-Version': '3.4.0'
attributes 'Main-Class': 'net.bounceme.doge.json.Main'
}
}
dependencies {
compile group: 'javax.json', name: 'javax.json-api', version: '1.1'
compile group: 'org.glassfish', name: 'javax.json', version: '1.1'
provided 'javax:javaee-api:7.0'
}
参考:
How does Gradle resolve the javaee-api dependency to build an EAR?
答案 0 :(得分:9)
答案 1 :(得分:1)
我不清楚,您的实际问题是什么:构建失败的原因或声明依赖项的首选方式是什么?
构建失败:据我所知,默认情况下,依赖项没有provided
范围,但您可以将其声明为compileOnly
,它与provided
相同并且受支持Gradle自2.12版本。或者你必须使用一些额外的插件,比如spring boot插件。
或者您必须创建自定义配置以支持provided
依赖项。
声明依赖关系的首选方式:provided
和provided group
是相同的,使用的主要是基于意见的。国际海事组织,这就是原因,你无法找到一些有关它的建议。在这两种情况下,您都声明了相同的依赖项属性,例如group
,name
和version
,这是唯一的区别,在一种情况下,您可以更明确地执行此操作。