Question

我的NGINX服务器已停止，并且正在生成错误。

我正在使用Ubantu 16.04，我的应用程序部署在Digital Ocean Server。

当我运行以下colde sudo systemctl start nginx时，它提供以下输出：

Job for nginx.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status nginx.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.

$ nginx -t的输出是：

nginx: [emerg] BIO_new_file("/root/bitradiology.chained.crt") failed (SSL: error:02001002:system library:fopen:No such file or directory:fopen('/root/bitradiology.chained.crt','r') error:2006D080:BIO routines:BIO_new_file:no such file)
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed

我使用$ sudo systemctl status nginx

检查了状态

输出是：

● nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2017-08-21 11:01:51 UTC; 1min 50s ago
  Process: 2085 ExecStop=/sbin/start-stop-daemon --quiet --stop --retry QUIT/5 --pidfile /run/nginx.pid (code=exited, status=2)
  Process: 2420 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
 Main PID: 2462 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Aug 21 11:01:51 ubuntu-512mb-nyc3-01 systemd[1]: Starting A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server...
Aug 21 11:01:51 ubuntu-512mb-nyc3-01 nginx[2420]: nginx: [emerg] BIO_new_file("/root/bitradiology.chained.crt") failed (SSL: error:02001002:system library:fopen:No such 
Aug 21 11:01:51 ubuntu-512mb-nyc3-01 nginx[2420]: nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed
Aug 21 11:01:51 ubuntu-512mb-nyc3-01 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=1
Aug 21 11:01:51 ubuntu-512mb-nyc3-01 systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server.
Aug 21 11:01:51 ubuntu-512mb-nyc3-01 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Unit entered failed state.
Aug 21 11:01:51 ubuntu-512mb-nyc3-01 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
lines 1-14/14 (END)

如何解决此问题

Answer 1

在/etc/nginx/nginx.conf检查您的配置文件。显然，nginx不喜欢那里的某些行。

Answer 2

检查配置文件中的 ssl_certificate 说明。 Nginx明确表示无法找到指定的文件之一：

fopen：没有这样的文件或目录：的fopen（＆＃39; /root/bitradiology.chained.crt'，＆＃39; R＆＃39）

Answer 3

我在bitradiology.chained.crt目录中找到了这个cd /usr文件。

然后转到以下目录cd /etc/nginx/sites-enabled并打开默认文件

sudo nano default

我修改了此文件，并将/root/替换为/usr/

/root/bitradiology.chained.crt

的

/usr/bitradiology.chained.crt

我先运行nginx配置测试：

nginx -t

测试成功后，我可以重启服务

/etc/init.d/nginx restart

NGINX已经启动，我的应用程序现在正在运行。

感谢!!!

NGINX服务器未启动[已关闭]

3 个答案: