Android Volley显示JSON数据

时间:2017-08-21 03:41:11

标签: android json android-volley

好的,我有这个简单的应用程序,每次运行应用程序时都会显示来自json..unfortunatelly的数据,它会立即关闭。

我的服务器中有一个正常的api

<?php 
if($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']=='GET'){

mysql_connect("localhost","k4371034_android","android123");
mysql_select_db("k4371034_android");

switch($_GET['case']){
case 'sekolah':
$sql = "SELECT * FROM lokasi_checkin";

$r = mysql_query($sql);

$return_arr = array();
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($r)){
    $row_array['id'] = $row['id'];
    $row_array['image'] = $row['image'];
    $row_array['nama'] = $row['nama'];
    $row_array['long'] = $row['long'];
    $row_array['lat'] = $row['lat'];

    array_push($return_arr,$row_array);
}

echo json_encode($return_arr);
die();
break;

case 'user':
$sql = "SELECT * FROM user";

$r = mysql_query($sql);

$return_arr = array();
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($r)){
    $row_array['id'] = $row['id'];
    $row_array['user'] = $row['user'];
    $row_array['image'] = $row['image'];

    array_push($return_arr,$row_array);
}
echo json_encode($return_arr);
die();
break;
  } 
}

输出很好。

在java本身。

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

// Log tag
private static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();

// Movies json url
private static final String url = "http://www.lineitopkal.com/android/api.php?case=user";
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
private List<School> schoolList = new ArrayList<School>();
private ListView listView;
private CustomListAdapter adapter;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list);
    adapter = new CustomListAdapter(this, schoolList);
    listView.setAdapter(adapter);


    pDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
    // Showing progress dialog before making http request
    pDialog.setMessage("Loading...");
    pDialog.show();

//Creating volley request obj
    JsonArrayRequest schoolReq = new JsonArrayRequest(url,
            new Response.Listener<JSONArray>() {
                @Override
                public void onResponse(JSONArray response) {
                    Log.d(TAG, response.toString());
                    hidePDialog();

                    // Parsing json
                    for (int i = 0; i < response.length(); i++) {
                        try {

                            JSONObject obj = response.getJSONObject(i);
                            School school = new School();
                            school.setThumbnailUrl(obj.getString("image"));
                            school.setName(obj.getString("user"));

                            // adding school to school array
                            schoolList.add(school);

                        } catch (JSONException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }

                    }

                    // notifying list adapter about data changes
                    // so that it renders the list view with updated data
                    adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                }
            }, new Response.ErrorListener() {
        @Override
        public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
            VolleyLog.d(TAG, "Error: " + error.getMessage());
            hidePDialog();

        }
    });

    // Adding request to request queue
    AppController.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(schoolReq);
}

@Override
public void onDestroy() {
    super.onDestroy();
    hidePDialog();
}

private void hidePDialog() {
    if (pDialog != null) {
        pDialog.dismiss();
        pDialog = null;
    }
}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    return true;
  }
}

无法看到导致问题的原因因为我的android工作室没有告诉我究竟是什么问题....它在Logcat中没有显示任何内容。

任何答案都会非常感激。谢谢你

修改

好的,事实证明问题来自我的AppController类......它给出了空指针异常。

语法

public class AppController extends Application {

public static final String TAG = AppController.class.getSimpleName();

private RequestQueue mRequestQueue;
private ImageLoader mImageLoader;

private static AppController mInstance;

@Override
public void onCreate() {
    super.onCreate();
    mInstance = this;
}
public static synchronized AppController getInstance() {
    return mInstance;
}

public RequestQueue getRequestQueue() {
    if (mRequestQueue == null) {
        mRequestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getApplicationContext());
    }

    return mRequestQueue;
}

public ImageLoader getImageLoader() {
    getRequestQueue();
    if (mImageLoader == null) {
        mImageLoader = new ImageLoader(this.mRequestQueue,
                new LruBitmapCache());
    }
    return this.mImageLoader;
}

public <T> void addToRequestQueue(Request<T> req, String tag) {
    // set the default tag if tag is empty
    req.setTag(TextUtils.isEmpty(tag) ? TAG : tag);
    getRequestQueue().add(req);
}

public <T> void addToRequestQueue(Request<T> req) {
    req.setTag(TAG);
    getRequestQueue().add(req);
}

public void cancelPendingRequests(Object tag) {
    if (mRequestQueue != null) {
        mRequestQueue.cancelAll(tag);
    }
  }
}

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

  1. 使用像下面的PHP代码..

     $sql = "SELECT * FROM user";
    
    $result = $con->query($sql);
     //$con database Connection
    $response_arr = array();
     if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
    
    
     $userDetails = array();
      while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
         //  $response["id"] = $row["id"];
          $userData[] = array(
          "id" => $row["id"],
           "user" => $row["user"],         
    
         );
    
        }
    
      } else {
      echo "0 results";
    }
    
    $result1['userNodes'] = $userData;
    $json = json_encode($result1);
    echo $json;
    
  2. Volley代码使用

     private void doLoginAction() {
    
     pDialog.show();
      String url_login = "http://www.lineitopkal.com/android/api.php?case=user";
    
    
    StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, url_login,
            new Response.Listener<String>() {
                @Override
                public void onResponse(String response) {
                    //pDialog.dismiss();
    
    
                    try {
                        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(response);
                        JSONArray loginNodes = jsonObject.getJSONArray("userNodes");
                        for (int i = 0; i < loginNodes.length(); i++) {
                            JSONObject jo = loginNodes.getJSONObject(i);
                            String id = jo.getString("id");
                            Log.e("id ::",id);                                
                            String user = jo.getString("user");
                            Log.e("user ::",user);
    
    
                        }
                    } catch (JSONException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
    
    
                }
            },
            new Response.ErrorListener() {
                @Override
                public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
                    pDialog.dismiss();
                    try {
    
                        if (error instanceof TimeoutError ) {
                            //Time out error
    
                        }else if(error instanceof NoConnectionError){
                            //net work error
    
                        } else if (error instanceof AuthFailureError) {
                            //error
    
                        } else if (error instanceof ServerError) {
                            //Erroor
                        } else if (error instanceof NetworkError) {
                            //Error
    
                        } else if (error instanceof ParseError) {
                            //Error
    
                        }else{
                            //Error
                        }
                        //End
    
    
                    } catch (Exception e) {
    
    
                    }
    
                }
            }) {
        @Override
        protected Map<String, String> getParams() {
            Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<>();
            //Post parameter like bellow
            params.put("uname", "era@gmail.com");
            params.put("pass", "123456");
    
    
    
            return params;
        }
    
    };
    
      RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
      requestQueue.add(stringRequest);
     }
    

答案 1 :(得分:0)

问题是由于我没有在Android Manifest中正确声明应用程序名称而引起的。

我应该添加AppController作为应用程序的名称,如下所示

<application
    android:name=".app.AppController"
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
    android:supportsRtl="true"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
    <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
</application>