我一直在学习OpenGl,还有“GLSL”。 目前我在尝试编译片段着色器时遇到错误:
分配中不兼容的类型(vec4和vec3)(并且没有可用的隐式转换)
有人可以帮我理解并解决此错误吗? 代码如下:
#version 330 core
in vec3 ourColor;
in vec2 TexCoord;
out vec4 color;
// Texture samplers
uniform sampler2D ourTexture1;
void main() {
// Linearly interpolate between both textures (second texture is only slightly combined)
color = texture(ourTexture1, TexCoord);
}
谢谢。
编辑: 这是我的着色器编译器:
class shaders_shader
{
public:
GLuint Program;
// Constructor generates the shader on the fly
shaders_shader( const GLchar *vertexPath, const GLchar *fragmentPath )
{
// 1. Retrieve the vertex/fragment source code from filePath
std::string vertexCode;
std::string fragmentCode;
std::ifstream vShaderFile;
std::ifstream fShaderFile;
// ensures ifstream objects can throw exceptions:
vShaderFile.exceptions ( std::ifstream::badbit );
fShaderFile.exceptions ( std::ifstream::badbit );
try
{
// Open files
vShaderFile.open( vertexPath );
fShaderFile.open( fragmentPath );
std::stringstream vShaderStream, fShaderStream;
// Read file's buffer contents into streams
vShaderStream << vShaderFile.rdbuf( );
fShaderStream << fShaderFile.rdbuf( );
// close file handlers
vShaderFile.close( );
fShaderFile.close( );
// Convert stream into string
vertexCode = vShaderStream.str( );
fragmentCode = fShaderStream.str( );
}
catch ( std::ifstream::failure e )
{
std::cout << "ERROR::SHADER::FILE_NOT_SUCCESFULLY_READ" << std::endl;
}
const GLchar *vShaderCode = vertexCode.c_str( );
const GLchar *fShaderCode = fragmentCode.c_str( );
// 2. Compile shaders
GLuint vertex, fragment;
GLint success;
GLchar infoLog[512];
// Vertex Shader
vertex = glCreateShader( GL_VERTEX_SHADER );
glShaderSource( vertex, 1, &vShaderCode, NULL );
glCompileShader( vertex );
// Print compile errors if any
glGetShaderiv( vertex, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &success );
if ( !success )
{
glGetShaderInfoLog( vertex, 512, NULL, infoLog );
std::cout << "ERROR::SHADER::VERTEX::COMPILATION_FAILED\n" << infoLog << std::endl;
}
// Fragment Shader
fragment = glCreateShader( GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER );
glShaderSource( fragment, 1, &fShaderCode, NULL );
glCompileShader( fragment );
// Print compile errors if any
glGetShaderiv( fragment, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &success );
if ( !success )
{
glGetShaderInfoLog( fragment, 512, NULL, infoLog );
std::cout << "ERROR::SHADER::FRAGMENT::COMPILATION_FAILED\n" << infoLog << std::endl;
}
// Shader Program
this->Program = glCreateProgram( );
glAttachShader( this->Program, vertex );
glAttachShader( this->Program, fragment );
glLinkProgram( this->Program );
// Print linking errors if any
glGetProgramiv( this->Program, GL_LINK_STATUS, &success );
if (!success)
{
glGetProgramInfoLog( this->Program, 512, NULL, infoLog );
std::cout << "ERROR::SHADER::PROGRAM::LINKING_FAILED\n" << infoLog << std::endl;
}
// Delete the shaders as they're linked into our program now and no longer necessery
glDeleteShader( vertex );
glDeleteShader( fragment );
}
// Uses the current shader
void Use( )
{
glUseProgram( this->Program );
}
};