我正在使用Exo Player ExtractorMediaSource在我的Android应用中播放视频。我从服务器下载媒体并保存在本地数据库中并在特定时间报警我在exo播放器中使用ConcatenatingMediaSource播放此媒体。但首先我检查所有视频文件是否已下载，并启动下载媒体源的播放器。如果没有下载任何视频，那么我想在后台下载它，然后我想在我已创建的播放列表中添加此视频
这是示例代码
private void playAndUpdateVideo(ArrayList<String> mediaSourc) {
simpleExoPlayerView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
simpleExoPlayerView.setDefaultArtwork(null);
mainHandler = new Handler();
DefaultBandwidthMeter bandwidthMeter = new DefaultBandwidthMeter();
TrackSelection.Factory videoTrackSelectionFactory = new AdaptiveVideoTrackSelection.Factory(bandwidthMeter);
TrackSelector trackSelector = new DefaultTrackSelector( videoTrackSelectionFactory);
dataSourceFactory = new DefaultDataSourceFactory(context,
Util.getUserAgent(context, "com.cloveritservices.hype"), bandwidthMeter);
// 2. Create a default LoadControl
extractorsFactory = new DefaultExtractorsFactory();
LoadControl loadControl = new DefaultLoadControl();
// 3. Create the player
player = ExoPlayerFactory.newSimpleInstance(this, trackSelector, loadControl);
player.addListener(this);
//Set media controller
simpleExoPlayerView.setUseController(false);
simpleExoPlayerView.requestFocus();
// Bind the player to the view.
simpleExoPlayerView.setPlayer(player);
MediaSource[] mediaSources = new MediaSource[mediaSourc.size()];
for (int i=0;i<mediaSourc.size();i++)
{
mediaSources[i]= buildMediaSource(Uri.parse(mediaSourc.get(i)));
}
MediaSource mediaSource = mediaSources.length == 1 ? mediaSources[0]
: new ConcatenatingMediaSource(mediaSources);
LoopingMediaSource loopingSource = new LoopingMediaSource(mediaSource);
player.prepare(loopingSource);
SharedPreferences settings = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
boolean isChecked = settings.getBoolean("switch", false);
if (!isChecked)
player.setVolume(0f);
else player.setVolume(2f);
player.setPlayWhenReady(true);
}
在这里，我正在检查是否已下载的视频文件
if (CommonUtils.isExternalStorageExistAndWritable()) {
for (int i = 0; i < videoUrl.size(); i++) {
if (!new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + Constants.PROFILE_VIDEO_FOLDER + CommonUtils.fileFromUrl(videoUrl.get(i))).exists() && !CommonUtils.currentlyDownloading(context,CommonUtils.fileFromUrl(videoUrl.get(i)))) {
downloadByDownloadManager(videoUrl.get(i), CommonUtils.fileFromUrl(videoUrl.get(i)));
if (flag==Constants.FLAG_PLAY){downloadFlag=true;}
}
}
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "SD Card not mounted.Please Mount SD Card", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
if (flag==Constants.FLAG_PLAY && !downloadFlag)
{
playAndUpdateVideo(videoUrl);
}
public void downloadByDownloadManager(String url, String fileName1) {
downloadUrl=url;
fileName=fileName1;
request = new DownloadManager.Request(Uri.parse(url));
request.setDescription("video file");
request.setTitle(fileName);
request.setNotificationVisibility(2);
request.allowScanningByMediaScanner();
request.setNotificationVisibility(DownloadManager.Request.VISIBILITY_HIDDEN);
request.setDestinationInExternalPublicDir(Constants.PROFILE_VIDEO_FOLDER, fileName);
DownloadManager manager = (DownloadManager) getSystemService(Context.DOWNLOAD_SERVICE);
manager.enqueue(request);
// get download service and enqueue file
}
如果未下载视频文件，请稍后将其添加到播放列表中。
答案 0 :(得分：3)
要将新视频文件添加到播放列表，您需要一个新的MediaSource实现，该实现可以处理源列表以启用调整大小。这很容易实现，最简单的方法是创建ConcaternatingMediaSource的修改实现，它使用列表而不是数组来存储和迭代媒体源。然后，使用列表将新ConcaternatingMediaSource中的playAndUpdateVideo替换为新实现。这将允许您根据需要添加和删除播放列表，您可以在触发下载完整侦听器时附加新媒体文件。以下是使用列表的媒体源实现的完整类：
public final class DynamicMediaSource implements MediaSource {
private List<MediaSource> mediaSources;
private SparseArray<Timeline> timelines;
private SparseArray<Object> manifests;
private Map<MediaPeriod, Integer> sourceIndexByMediaPeriod;
private SparseArray<Boolean> duplicateFlags;
private boolean isRepeatOneAtomic;
private Listener listener;
private DynamicTimeline timeline;
/**
* @param mediaSources The {@link MediaSource}s to concatenate. It is valid for the same
* {@link MediaSource} instance to be present more than once in the array.
*/
public DynamicMediaSource(List<MediaSource> mediaSources) {
this(false, mediaSources);
}
/**
* @param isRepeatOneAtomic Whether the concatenated media source shall be treated as atomic
* (i.e., repeated in its entirety) when repeat mode is set to {@code Player.REPEAT_MODE_ONE}.
* @param mediaSources The {@link MediaSource}s to concatenate. It is valid for the same
* {@link MediaSource} instance to be present more than once in the array.
*/
public DynamicMediaSource(boolean isRepeatOneAtomic, List<MediaSource> mediaSources) {
for (MediaSource mediaSource : mediaSources) {
Assertions.checkNotNull(mediaSource);
}
this.mediaSources = mediaSources;
this.isRepeatOneAtomic = isRepeatOneAtomic;
timelines = new SparseArray<Timeline>();
manifests = new SparseArray<Object>();
sourceIndexByMediaPeriod = new HashMap<>();
duplicateFlags = buildDuplicateFlags(mediaSources);
}
@Override
public void prepareSource(ExoPlayer player, boolean isTopLevelSource, Listener listener) {
this.listener = listener;
for (int i = 0; i < mediaSources.size(); i++) {
if (!duplicateFlags.get(i)) {
final int index = i;
mediaSources.get(i).prepareSource(player, false, new Listener() {
@Override
public void onSourceInfoRefreshed(Timeline timeline, Object manifest) {
handleSourceInfoRefreshed(index, timeline, manifest);
}
});
}
}
}
@Override
public void maybeThrowSourceInfoRefreshError() throws IOException {
for (int i = 0; i < mediaSources.size(); i++) {
if (!duplicateFlags.get(i)) {
mediaSources.get(i).maybeThrowSourceInfoRefreshError();
}
}
}
@Override
public MediaPeriod createPeriod(MediaPeriodId id, Allocator allocator) {
int sourceIndex = timeline.getChildIndexByPeriodIndex(id.periodIndex);
MediaPeriodId periodIdInSource =
new MediaPeriodId(id.periodIndex - timeline.getFirstPeriodIndexByChildIndex(sourceIndex));
MediaPeriod mediaPeriod = mediaSources.get(sourceIndex).createPeriod(periodIdInSource, allocator);
sourceIndexByMediaPeriod.put(mediaPeriod, sourceIndex);
return mediaPeriod;
}
@Override
public void releasePeriod(MediaPeriod mediaPeriod) {
int sourceIndex = sourceIndexByMediaPeriod.get(mediaPeriod);
sourceIndexByMediaPeriod.remove(mediaPeriod);
mediaSources.get(sourceIndex).releasePeriod(mediaPeriod);
}
@Override
public void releaseSource() {
for (int i = 0; i < mediaSources.size(); i++) {
if (!duplicateFlags.get(i)) {
mediaSources.get(i).releaseSource();
}
}
}
private void handleSourceInfoRefreshed(int sourceFirstIndex, Timeline sourceTimeline,
Object sourceManifest) {
// Set the timeline and manifest.
timelines.put(sourceFirstIndex, sourceTimeline);
manifests.put(sourceFirstIndex, sourceManifest);
// Also set the timeline and manifest for any duplicate entries of the same source.
for (int i = sourceFirstIndex + 1; i < mediaSources.size(); i++) {
if (mediaSources.get(i).equals(mediaSources.get(sourceFirstIndex))) {
timelines.put(i, sourceTimeline);
manifests.put(i, sourceManifest);
}
}
for(int i= 0; i<mediaSources.size(); i++){
if(timelines.get(i) == null){
// Don't invoke the listener until all sources have timelines.
return;
}
}
timeline = new DynamicTimeline(timelines, isRepeatOneAtomic);
listener.onSourceInfoRefreshed(timeline, new ArrayList(asList(manifests)));
}
private static SparseArray<Boolean> buildDuplicateFlags(List<MediaSource> mediaSources) {
SparseArray<Boolean> duplicateFlags = new SparseArray<Boolean>();
IdentityHashMap<MediaSource, Void> sources = new IdentityHashMap<>(mediaSources.size());
for (int i = 0; i < mediaSources.size(); i++) {
MediaSource source = mediaSources.get(i);
if (!sources.containsKey(source)) {
sources.put(source, null);
duplicateFlags.append(i,false);
} else {
duplicateFlags.append(i,true);
}
}
return duplicateFlags;
}
/**
* A {@link Timeline} that is the concatenation of one or more {@link Timeline}s.
*/
public static final class DynamicTimeline extends AbstractConcatenatedTimeline {
private final SparseArray<Timeline> timelines;
private final int[] sourcePeriodOffsets;
private final int[] sourceWindowOffsets;
private final boolean isRepeatOneAtomic;
public DynamicTimeline(SparseArray<Timeline> timelines, boolean isRepeatOneAtomic) {
super(timelines.size());
int[] sourcePeriodOffsets = new int[timelines.size()];
int[] sourceWindowOffsets = new int[timelines.size()];
long periodCount = 0;
int windowCount = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < timelines.size(); i++) {
Timeline timeline = timelines.get(i);
periodCount += timeline.getPeriodCount();
Assertions.checkState(periodCount <= Integer.MAX_VALUE,
"ConcatenatingMediaSource children contain too many periods");
sourcePeriodOffsets[i] = (int) periodCount;
windowCount += timeline.getWindowCount();
sourceWindowOffsets[i] = windowCount;
}
this.timelines = timelines;
this.sourcePeriodOffsets = sourcePeriodOffsets;
this.sourceWindowOffsets = sourceWindowOffsets;
this.isRepeatOneAtomic = isRepeatOneAtomic;
}
@Override
public int getWindowCount() {
return sourceWindowOffsets[sourceWindowOffsets.length - 1];
}
@Override
public int getPeriodCount() {
return sourcePeriodOffsets[sourcePeriodOffsets.length - 1];
}
@Override
public int getNextWindowIndex(int windowIndex, @Player.RepeatMode int repeatMode) {
if (isRepeatOneAtomic && repeatMode == Player.REPEAT_MODE_ONE) {
repeatMode = Player.REPEAT_MODE_ALL;
}
return super.getNextWindowIndex(windowIndex, repeatMode);
}
@Override
public int getPreviousWindowIndex(int windowIndex, @Player.RepeatMode int repeatMode) {
if (isRepeatOneAtomic && repeatMode == Player.REPEAT_MODE_ONE) {
repeatMode = Player.REPEAT_MODE_ALL;
}
return super.getPreviousWindowIndex(windowIndex, repeatMode);
}
@Override
public int getChildIndexByPeriodIndex(int periodIndex) {
return Util.binarySearchFloor(sourcePeriodOffsets, periodIndex, true, false) + 1;
}
@Override
protected int getChildIndexByWindowIndex(int windowIndex) {
return Util.binarySearchFloor(sourceWindowOffsets, windowIndex, true, false) + 1;
}
@Override
protected int getChildIndexByChildUid(Object childUid) {
if (!(childUid instanceof Integer)) {
return C.INDEX_UNSET;
}
return (Integer) childUid;
}
@Override
protected Timeline getTimelineByChildIndex(int childIndex) {
return timelines.get(childIndex);
}
@Override
public int getFirstPeriodIndexByChildIndex(int childIndex) {
return childIndex == 0 ? 0 : sourcePeriodOffsets[childIndex - 1];
}
@Override
protected int getFirstWindowIndexByChildIndex(int childIndex) {
return childIndex == 0 ? 0 : sourceWindowOffsets[childIndex - 1];
}
@Override
protected Object getChildUidByChildIndex(int childIndex) {
return childIndex;
}
}
}
要检查文件的下载时间并设置下载完成的侦听器，您可以使用BroadcastReceiver。 A detailed example of how to set up the BroadcastReceiver is provided here.