如何使用php domxpath

时间:2017-08-12 06:46:03

标签: php html curl domdocument domxpath

我想使用domxpath获取img src值。

我们说我有这个sample.html页面:

<div id="wrapper">
    <div class="item">
        <div class="img-wrapper">
            <img src="sample1.jpg"/>
            <p class="title">Sample 1</p>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="item">
        <div class="img-wrapper">
            <img src="sample2.jpg"/>
            <p class="title">Sample 2</p>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="item">
        <div class="img-wrapper">
            <img src="sample3.jpg"/>
            <p class="title">Sample 3</p>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

使用CURL,DOMDocument和DOMXPath我想获得img src和标题:

$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://path/to/sample.html');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);

$dom = new DOMDocument();
$dom->loadHTML($result);
$xpath = new DOMXPath($dom);
$entries = $xpath->query('//div[@id="wrapper"]/div[@class="item"]');
$results = array();
foreach ($entries as $entry) {
    $result = array();
    $result['img'] = $xpath->query("img", $entry)->item(0)->nodeValue;
    $result['title'] = $xpath->query("p[@class='title']", $entry)->item(0)->nodeValue;
    $results[] = $result;
}
return $results;

这将导致img为null:

[
    {
        "img": null,
        "title": "Sample 1"
    },
    {
        "img": null,
        "title": "Sample 2"
    },
    {
        "img": null,
        "title": "Sample 3"
    }
]

请帮助我了解如何获取img src值。谢谢!

0 个答案:

没有答案