上传文件的表格 这是具有multipart / form-data enctype的简单html表单。
<pre>
<form action="api/file/upload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<p>
Select a file : <input type="file" name="file2" size="45" />
</p>
<input type="submit" value="Upload File" />
</form>
</pre>
这是通过扩展应用程序来配置休息服务的配置文件
package org.netbeans.rest.application.config;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Application;
import org.glassfish.jersey.media.multipart.MultiPartFeature;
/**
*
* @author PRAJIN PRAKASH
*/
@javax.ws.rs.ApplicationPath("api")
public class ApplicationConfig extends Application {
@Override
public Set<Class<?>> getClasses() {
Set<Class<?>> resources = new java.util.HashSet<>();
addRestResourceClasses(resources);
**resources.add(MultiPartFeature.class);**
//this is added as early post on stack-overflow
return resources;
}
/**
* Do not modify addRestResourceClasses() method.
* It is automatically populated with
* all resources defined in the project.
* If required, comment out calling this method in getClasses().
*/
private void addRestResourceClasses(Set<Class<?>> resources) {
resources.add(com.mavenproject3.FileUploadeREST.class);
}
}
使用@FormDataParam进行文件上传的代码(&#34;文件&#34;)FormDataContentDisposition和@FormDataParam(&#34; file&#34;)InputStream uploadedInputStream。
package com.mavenproject3;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.ws.rs.Consumes;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.POST;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Context;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import org.glassfish.jersey.media.multipart.FormDataContentDisposition;
import org.glassfish.jersey.media.multipart.FormDataParam;
/**
*
* @author PRAJIN PRAKASH
*/
@Path("/file")
public class FileUploadeREST {
@POST
@Path("/upload")
@Consumes(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA)
@Produces(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN)
public Response uploadFile(
@Context ServletContext ctx,
@FormDataParam("file") InputStream uploadedInputStream
,@FormDataParam("file") FormDataContentDisposition filedetails
) {
String root = ctx.getRealPath("/");
File path = new File(root + "/uploads/");
if (!path.exists()) {
boolean status = path.mkdirs();
}
String fileLocation = path.getAbsolutePath() + "/" + filedetails.getFileName();
//saving file
try {
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File(fileLocation));
int read = 0;
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
out = new FileOutputStream(new File(fileLocation));
while ((read = uploadedInputStream.read(bytes)) != -1) {
out.write(bytes, 0, read);
}
out.flush();
out.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String output = "The File successfully uploaded to : " + fileLocation;
return Response.status(200).entity(output).build();
}
@GET
@Path("/upload")
public Response getFile() {
String output = "success";
return Response.status(200).entity(output).build();
}
}
该项目的maven依赖
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com</groupId>
<artifactId>mavenproject3</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>mavenproject3</name>
<properties>
<endorsed.dir>${project.build.directory}/endorsed</endorsed.dir>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- if you are using Jersey client specific features without the server side -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-multipart</artifactId>
<version>2.25.1</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
<compilerArguments>
<endorseddirs>${endorsed.dir}</endorseddirs>
</compilerArguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
<configuration>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>validate</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${endorsed.dir}</outputDirectory>
<silent>true</silent>
<artifactItems>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-endorsed-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<type>jar</type>
</artifactItem>
</artifactItems>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
将表单提交到服务器会显示一个空白页面。控制台显示错误 :8080 / mavenproject3-1.3 / api / file / upload:1 POST http://localhost:8080/mavenproject3-1.3/api/file/upload 415(不支持的媒体类型)